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| 1 | 轻量型网片可以提高腹腔镜全腹膜外腹股沟疝修补术后的功能结局显示文摘前瞻性研究旨在比较腹腔镜全腹膜外腹股沟疝修补术(TEP)中,采用新型轻量型网片和传统重量型网片的差异,所有手术均在同一疝中心完成。方法自2004年11月到2005年7月,共有250例病人接受了腹腔镜TEP,采用轻量型(Ultrapro,30g/m)2或重量型网片(Prolene,100g/m2)。通过病历资料回顾及电话问卷调查获得随访数据。术后早期及远期均对病人进行随访,以评估术后结局的变化。结果 250例中有188例(75%)获得随访。在术后平均4个月及15个月进行的随访中发现,轻量型网片组和重量型网片组在疼痛或不适感的发生率及程度上没有差别。轻量型网片组在术后早期及远期对体力活动的影响显著小于重量型网片组,尤其是举重(9%vs.21%,平均随访4个月,Mann-WhitneyU,P=0.024)、行走(1%vs.11%,平均随访5个月,Mann-WhitneyU,P=0.006)及剧烈运动(7%vs.19%,平均随访15个月,Mann-Whitney-U,P=0.012)。腹股沟区的网片感或不适感两组差异无统计学意义。结论采用轻量型网片行腹腔镜TEP可以改善术后早期及远期的功能结局。轻量型网片可以显著减少对所有体力活动的影响。两者的疼痛都较轻微,表明腹腔镜手术的优势。 | Khan LR Liong S de Beaux AC Kumar S Nixon SJ | 2010 | 中国实用外科杂志2010,30,7: | 14 |
| 2 | 国际胃袖状切除专家共识:基于>12000手术病例的最佳操作指南显示文摘腹腔镜胃袖状切除术(1aparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy,LSG)系相对较新的减重手术方式。因其操作相对简单、治疗肥胖合并疾病及减重效果明显,逐步得以广泛接受。目前美国代谢与减重手术协会将其推荐为肥胖症治疗的单独标准术式。2011年3月25~26日, | 苏远涛 徐安安 朱江帆 Diaz AA Arvidsson D Baker RS Basso N Bellanger D Boza C El Mourad H France M Gagner M Galvao-Neto M Higa KD Himpens J Hutchinson CM Jacobs M Jorgensen JO Jossart G Lakdawala M Nguyen NT Nocca D Prager G Pomp A Ramos AC Rosenthal RJ Shah S Vix M Wittgrove A Zundel N | 2013 | 中国微创外科杂志2013,13,9: | 12 |
| 3 | 急性脊髓损伤患者治疗的临床操作指南:关于MRI基线在临床治疗决策与结果预测中作用的几点建议(英文)显示文摘The objective of this guideline is to outline the role of magnetic resonance imaging(MRI) in clinical decision making and outcome prediction in patients with traumatic spinal cord injury(SCI).Methods A systematic review of the literature was conducted to address key questions related to the use of MRI in patients with traumatic SCI.This review focused on longitudinal studies that controlled for baseline neurologic status.A multidisciplinary Guideline Development Group(GDG) used this information,their clinical expertise,and patient input to develop recommendations on the use of MRI for SCI patients.Based on GRADE(Grading of Recommendation,Assessment,Development and Evaluation),a strong recommendation is worded as ' we recommend,' whereas a weaker recommendation is indicated by 'we suggest.' Results Based on the limited available evidence and the clinical expertise of the GDG,our recommendations were:(1) 'We suggest that MRI be performed in adult patients with acute SCI prior to surgical intervention,when feasible,to facilitate improved clinical decision-making'(quality of evidence,very low) and(2) 'We suggest that MRI should be performed in adult patients in the acute period following SCI,before or after surgical intervention,to improve prediction of neurologic outcome '(quality of evidence,low).Conclusions These guidelines should be implemented into clinical practice to improve outcomes and prognostication for patients with SCI. | Fehlings MG Martin AR Tetreault LA Aarabi B Anderson P Arnold PM Brodke D Burns AS Chiba K Dettori JR Furlan JC Hawryluk G Holly LT Howley S Jeji T Kalsi-Ryan S Kotter M Kurpad S Kwon BK Marino RJ Massicotte E Merli G Middleton JW Nakashima H Nagoshi N Palmieri K Singh A Skelly AC Tsai EC Vaccaro A Wilson JR Yee A Harrop JS | 2017 | 中华神经外科疾病研究杂志2017,16,6: | 8 |
| 4 | ConservativeapproachinPeutz-JeghersSyndrome:Single-balloon enteroscopyandsmallbowelpolypectomy显示文摘AIM: To assess the usefulness of the balloon assisted enteroscopy in preventing surgical intervention in pa-tients with Peutz-Jeghers syndrome (PJS) having a small bowel large polyps. METHODS: Seven consecutive asymptomatic pts(age 15-38 years) with PJS have been collected; six under-went polypectomy using single balloon enteroscopy(Olympus SIF Q180) with antegrade approach using push and pull technique. SBE system consists of the SIF-Q180 enteroscope, an overtube balloon control unit(OBCU Olympus Balloon Control Unit) and a dispos-able silicone splinting tube with balloon(ST-SB1). All procedures were performed under general anesthesia. Previously all pts received wireless capsule endos-copy(WCE). Prophylactic polypectomy was reservedmainly in pts who had polyps > 15 mm in diameter. The balloon is inflated and deflated by a balloon control unit with a safety pressure setting range from-6.0 kPa to +5.4 kPa. Informed consent has been obtained from pts or parents for each procedure.RESULTS: Six pts underwent polypectomy of small bowel polyps; in 5 pts a large polyp > 15 mm(range 20-50 mm in diameter) was resected; in 1 patient with WCE negative, SBE was performed for previous surgi-cal resection of gastrointestinal stromal tumors. In 2 pts endoscopic clips were placed due to a polypectomy. No surgical complication have been reported. SBE with resection of small bowel large polyps in PJS pts was useful to avoid gastrointestinal bleeding and emergency laparotomy due to intestinal intussuscep-tions. No gastrointestinal tumors were found in sub-sequent enteroscopic surveillance in all seven pts. In order surveillance, all pts received WCE, upper en-doscopy, ileocolonoscopy every 2 years. No pts had extraintestinal malignant lesions. SBE was performed when WCE was positive for significant polyps(> 15 mm).CONCLUSION: The effective of prophylactic polyp-ectomy of small bowel large polyps(> 15 mm) could be the first line treatment for conservative approach in management of PJS patients. | Torroni F Romeo E Rea F De Angelis P Foschia F Faraci S Federici di Abriola G Contini AC Caldaro T Dall’Oglio L | 2014 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy2014,6,7: | 7 |
| 5 | D-二聚体预测稳定型冠状动脉性心脏病患者的长期病因特异性死亡率、心血管事件和癌症显示文摘交联纤维蛋白的降解产物D-二聚体是高凝状态和血栓形成事件的标志。D-二聚体水平中度升高与血管疾病患者静脉和动脉事件的风险相关。在缺血性疾病长期普伐他汀干预(long-term intervention with pravastatin in ischemic disease,LIPID)试验中,研究者在存在其他危险因素的背景下,评估了D-二聚体水平在预测长期血管转归、病因特异性死亡率和新发癌症中的作用。 | 刘青 叶鹏 Simes J Robledo KP White HD Espinoza D Stewart RA Sullivan DR Zeller T Hague W Nestel PJ Glasziou PP Keech AC Elliott J Blankenberg S Tonkin AM LIPID study investigators | 2018 | 中华高血压杂志2018,26,3: | 6 |
| 6 | 健康领域的文化能力显示文摘1背景
尽管人类对其他社会的兴趣纵贯历史的各个阶段,但是检验不同文化概念对人类健康实践的影响从20世纪才开始,当时是伴随着长期的人类学田野调查产生的,这些田野调查揭露了不同文化之间相关卫生实践的多样性、复杂性和连续性。 | Napier A D Ancarno C Butler B Calabrese j Chater A Chatterjee H Guesnet F Home R Jacyna S Jadhav S Macdonald A Neuendorf U Parkhurst A Reynolds R Scambler G Shamdasani S Smith S Z Stougaard-Nielsen J Thomson L Tyler N Volkmann A M Walker T Watson J Williams AC Willott C Wilson J Woolf K | 2016 | 中国卫生政策研究2016,9,2: | 5 |
| 7 | Essential fatty acid status in neonates after fish-oil supplementation during late pregnancy显示文摘 | Van Houwelingen AC S φrensen JD Hornstra G | 1995 | Brit J Nutr1995,74,: | 2 |
| 8 | Col1a1-driven transgenic of osteoblast lineage progression显示文摘 | Dacic S Alajzic I lichter AC | 2001 | J Bone Min Res2001,16,7: | 2 |
| 9 | 卒中介入治疗培训指南:国际多学会共识文件显示文摘1背景
缺血性卒中是全球人口死亡和残疾的首要原因。很多急性大血管闭塞(emergent large vesselocclusion,ELVO)患者都会遗留长期残疾。事实上,这些颅内大动脉闭塞经常会导致大面积脑损伤,进而造成患者死亡或严重致残。 | Lavine SD Cockroft K Hoh B Bambakidis N Khalessi AA Woo H Riina H Siddiqui A Hirsch JA Chong W Rice H Wenderoth J Mitchell P Coulthard A Signh TJ Phatorous C Khangure M Klurfan P ter Brugge K Iancu D Gunnarsson T Pongpech S Rodesch G Soderman M Taylor A Krings T Orbach D Picard L Suh DC Zheng HQ Jansen O Muto M Szikora I Pierot L Brouwer P Gralla J Renowden S Andersson T Fiehler J Turjman F White P Januel AC Spelle L Kulcsar Z Chapot R Biondi A Dima S Taschner C Szajner M Krajina A Sakai N Matsumaru Y Yoshknura S Ezura M Fujinaka T Iihara K Ishii A Higashi T Hirohata M Hyodo A Ito Y Kawanishi M Kiyosue H Kobayashi E Kobayashi S Kuwayama N Matsumoto Y Miyachi S Murayama Y Nagata I Nakahara I Nemoto S Niimi Y Oishi H Satomi J Satow T Sugiu K Tanaka M Terada T Yamagami H Diaz O Lylyk P Jayaraman MV Patsalides A Gandhi CD Lee SK Abruzzo T Albani B Ansari SA Arthur AS Baxter BW Bulsara KR Chen M Almandoz JE Fraser JF Heck DV Hetts SW Hussain MS Klucznik RP Leslie-Mawzi TM Mack WJ McTaggart RA Meyers PM Mocco J Prestigiacomo CA Pride GL Rasmussen PA Starke RM Sunenshine PJ Tarr RW Frei DF Pabo M Nogueira RG Zaidat OO Jovin T Linfante I Yavagal D Liebeskind D Novakovic R Pongpech S 许岩 孙瑞 郭芮兵 | 2017 | 国际脑血管病杂志2017,25,5: | 2 |
| 10 | Acute respiratory distress syndrome and pneumonia: A comprehensive review of clinical data显示文摘 | Bauer TY Ewig S Rodloff AC | 2006 | Clin Infect Dis2006,43,15: | 1 |
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| 12 | Immunogenicity of herpes simplex vires type Ⅰ glycoproteins expressed in vaccinia virus recombinants显示文摘 | Blawklaus BA Krishna S Minson AC | 1990 | Virdogy1990,177,: | 1 |
| 13 | Prevention of leukostasis and vascular leakage in streptozotocin-induced diabetic retinopathy via intercellular adhension molecule-1 inhibition显示文摘 | Miyamoto K Khosrof S Brusell SE Rohan R Murata T Clermont AC | 1999 | Proc Natl Sci USA1999,96,10: | 1 |
| 14 | An evalution of low-temperature apatite U-Th/He themochronometry显示文摘 | Zeitler P K Wolf R A Bergman S C | 1997 | Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta1997,61,: | 1 |
| 15 | Reliability and reproducibility issues in DNA microarray measurements显示文摘 | Draghici S Khatri P Eklund AC | 2006 | Trends Genet2006,22,2: | 1 |
| 16 | The Arg753GLn polymorphism of the human toll-like receptor 2 gene in tuberculosis disease显示文摘 | Ogus AC Yoldas B Ozdemir T Uguz A Olcen S Keser I | 2004 | Eur Respir J2004,23,2: | 1 |
| 17 | Bigendothelin-1(1-21)fragment during early sepsis modulates tau,p38-MAPK phosphorylation and nitric oxide synthase activation显示文摘 | Brahmbhatt S Gupta A Sharma AC | 2005 | Mol Cell Biochem2005,271,12: | 1 |
| 18 | Brain-derived neurotrophic factor produces antidepressant effects in behavioral models of depression显示文摘 | Shirayama Y Chen AC Nakagawa S | 2002 | J Neurosci2002,22,: | 1 |
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| 20 | Curcumin (diferuloylmeth- ane ) down-regulates the constitutive activation of nuclear factor-kap- pa B and IkappaBalpha kinase in human multiple myeloma cells, leading to suppression of proliferation and induction of apoptosis 显示文摘 | Bharti AC Donato N Singh S | 2003 | Blood2003,101,3: | 1 |