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| 1 | The relationship between pain and associated characteristics of chronic ankle instability:A retrospective study显示文摘Background'. Up to 74% of people with a history of ankle sprain develop chronic ankle instability (CAI). One commonly reported residualimpairment is ankle pain;however, it has not been included in models or inclusion criteria for CAL We investigated the prevalence of pain inpeople with CAI and the association between presence of pain and other CAI characteristics.Methods'. Retrospective data from 1147 participants with CAI (age 26.6 ± 10.7 years, 59% female) were collated from previous studies that usedthe Cumberland Ankle Instability Tool as an assessment tool. Pain was assessed from Item 1 of the Cumberland Ankle Instability Tool, whichasks participants about ankle pain. Responses were divided into 3 categories: pain during daily activities, pain during moderate/vigorous physicalactivities, and no pain. The presence of pain was analyzed with descriptive statistics, the correlation between pain category and CAI characteris・tics was analyzed by /2 tests and factors associated with each pain category were analyzed by logistic regression.Results'. Among the participants, 60.1% (n = 689) reported ankle pain. Of all participants, 12.4% (n = 142) reported pain during daily activities,47.7% (n = 547) reported pain during moderate/vigorous physical activities, and 39.9% (n = 458) reported no pain. There was a strong associationbetween ankle instability and ankle pain (/2 = 122.2, p < 0.001, OR = 53& 95% confidence interval (CI): 3.84—7.53). Perceived ankle instability,age and unilateral ankle sprains were independently associated with pain (ankle instability: /2 = 43.29, p < 0.001;age: /2 = 30.37,p < 0.001;unilateral ankle sprains: /2 = 6.25, p < 0.05). There was no significant difference in the presence of pain between genders.Conclusion-. The prevalence of pain in people with CAI was high and was related to perceived ankle instability. Number of sprains, age, genderand unilateral or bilateral sprain did not modify this result except for the first pain category (pain during daily activities). There is large gap incurrent knowledge about the impact of pain in people with CAI, and this topic needs further investigation. | Saeed Al Adal Martin Mackey Fereshteh Pourkazemi Claire E.Hiller | 2020 | Journal of Sport and Health Science2020，9，1： | 8 |
| 2 | Spinal anesthesia and com- bined sciatic nerve/lumbar plexus block techniques in lower extremity orthopedic surgery 显示文摘 | Adall S Erkalp K Erden V | 2011 | Acta Orthop Traumatol Turc2011，45，4： | 1 |
| 3 | Pulmonary mucormycosis: the last 30 years显示文摘 | Lee FY Mossad SB Adal KA | 1999 | Arch Intern Med1999，159，12： | 1 |
| 4 | Central venous catheter-ralated infections: areview显示文摘 | Adal KA Farr BM | 1996 | Nutrition1996，12，： | 1 |
| 5 | Regression of chronic hypoxia-induced pulmonary hypertension,right ventricular hypertrophy,and fibrosis:effect of enalapril 显示文摘 | Pelouch V Kolar F Ost'adal B | 1997 | Cardiovasc Drug Ther1997，11，2： | 1 |
| 6 | Central venous catheter-related infections:a review 显示文摘 | Adal KA Farr BM | 1996 | Nutrition1996，12，3： | 1 |
| 7 | Diagnosis of tularemia us ing biosensor technology显示文摘 | Miroslav Pohanka Oto Pavlisa Petr Skláadal | 2007 | Talanta2007，71，2： | 1 |
| 8 | Significance of Mitochondria in the Heart Muscle显示文摘 | SKARKA L OST'ADAL B | 2004 | Cas Lek Cesk2004，143，12： | 1 |
| 9 | Bartonella: new species and new diseases 显示文摘 | Adal KA | 1995 | Rev Med Microbiol1995，6，： | 1 |
| 10 | Complex zation显示文摘 | Novey M Adal T | | IEEE Transactions0，19，4： | 1 |
| 11 | Serum neopterin levels in children with hepatitis-B-related chronic liver disease and its relationship to disease severity显示文摘AIM:To evaluate serum neopterin levels and their correlations with liver function tests and histological grade in children with hepatitis-B-related chronic liver disease. METHODS:The study population comprised 48 patients with chronic active hepatitis B,32 patients with hepatitis-B-related active liver cirrhosis and 40 normal controls. Serum neopterin was measured using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. RESULTS:The mean ± SD serum neopterin levels were 14.2 ± 5.6 nmol/L in patients with chronic hepatitis,20.3 ± 7.9 nmol/L in patients with liver cirrhosis and 5.2 ± 1.4 nmol/L in control group. Serum neopterin levels were signif icantly higher in patients with chronic hepatitis (P = 0.005) and cirrhosis patients (P = 0.008),than in control subjects. Cirrhotic patients had signif icantly higher serum neopterin levels than patients with chronic hepatitis (P = 0.004). There was a positive correlation between serum neopterin levels and alanine aminotransferase levels in patients with chronic hepatitis (r = 0.41,P = 0.004) and cirrhotic patients (r = 0.39,P = 0.005). Positive correlations were detected between serum neopterin levels and inflammatory score in patients with chronic hepatitis (r = 0.51,P = 0.003) and cirrhotic patients (r = 0.49,P = 0.001). CONCLUSION:Our results suggest that serum neopterin levels can be considered as a marker of inflammatory activity and severity of disease in children with hepatitis-B-related chronic liver disease. | Enver Mahir Gulcan Ipek Tirit Ayse Anil Erdal Adal Gulsen Ozbay | 2008 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2008，14，44： | 1 |
| 12 | Retinoid and earotenoid-e-nriehed diets influence the ontogenesis of the immune system in mice 显示文摘 | Adal G Ralph R Udo H | 2003 | J Immunology2003，110，： | 1 |
| 13 | Determination of monomer reactivity ratios in the copoly merization of ethylene oxide and propylene oxide显示文摘 | ADAL M FLODIN P Goteborg | 1994 | Tenside Surf Det1994，31，1： | 1 |
| 14 | Pulmonary mucormycosis:the last 30 years显示文摘 | Lee FY Mossad SB Adal KA | 1999 | Arch Intern Med1999，159，12： | 1 |
| 15 | Central venous catheter-related infections:A review显示文摘 | Farr BM | 1996 | Nutrition1996，12，： | 1 |
| 16 | Effects of selenium supplementation in the early stage of autoimmune thyroiditis in childhood: an open-label pilot study显示文摘 | Onal H Keskindemirci G Adal E | 2012 | J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab2012，25，78： | 1 |
| 17 | The use ofhigh-Efficiency particulate air-filter respirators to protecthospital workers from tuberculosis:A cost-effectivenessanalysis显示文摘 | Adal K A Anglim A M Palumbo C L | 1994 | New England Journal of Medicine1994，331，3： | 1 |
| 18 | Mult-set canonical correlation analysis for the fusion of concurrent single trial EPR and fuctional MRI显示文摘 | CORREA N M EICHELE T ADALl T | 2010 | Neurolmage2010，50，4： | 1 |
| 19 | Effects of selenium supplemen- tation in the early stage of autoimmune thyroiditis in childhood: an open-label pilot study 显示文摘 | Onal H Keskindemirci G Adal E | 2012 | J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab2012，25，78： | 1 |
| 20 | Identification and quantification of histidine-rich glycoprotein (HRG) in the blood plasma of six marine bivalves显示文摘 | Adal T. Abebe Samantha J. Devoid Manickam Sugumaran Ron Etter William E. Robinson | 2007 | Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part B2007，，1： | 1 |
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