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| 1 | Comparative clinical study of ultrasound-guided A1 pulley release vs open surgical intervention in the treatment of trigger finger显示文摘AIM To investigate the effectiveness of ultrasound-guided release of the first annular pulley and compare results with the conventional open operative technique.METHODS In this prospective randomized, single-center, clinical study, 32 patients with trigger finger or trigger thumb, grade Ⅱ-Ⅳ according to Green classification system, were recruited. Two groups were formed; Group A(16 patients) was treated with an ultrasound-guided percutaneous release of the affected A1 pulley under local anesthesia. Group B(16 patients) underwent an open surgical release of the A1 pul ey, through a 10-15 mm incision. Patients were assessed pre- and postoperatively(follow-up:2,4 and 12 wk) by physicians blinded to the procedures. Treatment of triggering(primary variable of interest) was expressed as the 'success rate' per digit. The time for taking postoperative pain killers, range of motion recovery, QuickD ASH test scores(Greek version), return to normal activities(including work), complications and cosmetic results were assessed.RESULTS The success rate in group A was 93.75%(15/16) and in group B 100%(16/16). Mean times in group A patients were 3.5 d for taking pain killers, 4.1 d for returning to normal activities, and 7.2 and 3.9 d for complete extension and flexion recovery, respectively. Mean Quick DASH scores in group A were 45.5 preoperatively and, 7.5, 0.5 and 0 after 2, 4, and 12 wk postoperatively. Mean times in group B patients were 2.9 d for taking pain killers, 17.8 d for returning to normal activities, and 5.6 and 3 d for complete extension and flexion recovery. Mean QuickD ASH scores in group B were 43.2 preoperatively and, 8.2, 1.3 and 0 after 2, 4, and 12 wk postoperatively. The cosmetic results found excellent or good in 87.5%(14/16) of group A patients, while in 56.25%(9/16) of group B patients were evaluated as fair or poor.CONCLUSION Treatment of the trigger finger using ultrasonography resulted in fewer absence of work days, and better cosmetic results, in comparison with the open surgery technique. It is a promising method that represents excellent results without major complications, so that it could be possibly be established as a first-line treatment in the trigger finger's disease. | Vasileios S Nikolaou Michael-Alexander Malahias Maria-Kyriaki Kaseta Ioannis Sourlas George C Babis | 2017 | World Journal of Orthopedics2017，8，2： | 14 |
| 2 | Common controversies in total knee replacement surgery: Current evidence显示文摘Total knee replacement(TKR) is a widely used operation that has radically improved the quality of life of millions of people during the last few decades. However, some technical details, concerning the surgical procedure and the rehabilitation following total knee arthroplasty, are still a matter of a strong debate. In this review of the literature, we have included the best evidence available of the last decade, in an effort to shed light on some of the most controversial subjects related to TKR surgery. Posterior-stabilized or cruciate-retaining prosthesis? To use a tourniquet during operation or not? Do patients need continuous passive motion for their post-surgery rehabilitation? To resurface patella or not? These are some of the most controversial topics that until now have been persistent dilemmas for the orthopedic surgeon. Results of this systematic review of the literature are highly controversial. These conflicting results are an indication that larger and more well conducted high quality trials are needed in order to gain more secure answers. At the same time, it is becoming apparent that a meticulous operative technique, respecting the soft tissue envelope and knowing the principles of alignment and soft tissue balancing, aresome of the parameters that might contribute more to achieving the optimal results for the patients. | Vasileios S Nikolaou Dimitrios Chytas George C Babis | 2014 | World Journal of Orthopedics2014，5，4： | 9 |
| 3 | Management bone loss of the proximal femur in revision hip arthroplasty: Update on reconstructive options显示文摘The number of revision total hip arthroplasties is expected to rise as the indications for arthroplasty will expand due to the aging population. The prevalence of extensive proximal femoral bone loss is expected to increase subsequently. The etiology of bone loss from the proximal femur after total hip arthroplasty is multifactorial. Stress shielding, massive osteolysis, extensive loosening and history of multiple surgeries consist the most common etiologies. Reconstruction of extensive bone loss of the proximal femur during a revision hip arthroplasty is a major challenge for even the most experienced orthopaedic surgeon. The amount of femoral bone loss and the bone quality of the remaining metaphyseal and diaphyseal bone dictate the selection of appropriate reconstructive option. These include the use of impaction allografting, distal press-fit fixation, allograft-prosthesis composites and tumor megaprostheses. This review article is a concise review of the current literature and provides an algorithmic approachfor reconstruction of different types of proximal femoral bone defects. | Vasileios I Sakellariou George C Babis | 2014 | World Journal of Orthopedics2014，5，5： | 5 |
| 4 | Development of cosmetic mask formulations显示文摘 | Baby A R Zague V Maciel C P M | 2004 | Rev Bras CiSnc Farm2004，40，： | 1 |
| 5 | Creep damage assessment in titanimn alloy u- sing a nonlinear uhrasonic, technique显示文摘 | Sony Baby B N K Omprakash C M Satyanarayana D V V | 2008 | Scripta Mate- rialia2008，59，： | 1 |
| 6 | An experimental investigation of ben- ding wave instability modes in a generic four-vortex wake 显示文摘 | Babie B M Nelson R C | 2010 | Physics of Fluids2010，22，7： | 1 |
| 7 | An experimental investigation of bending wave instability modes in a generic four-vortex wake显示文摘 | Babie B M Nelson R C | 2010 | Physics of Fluids2010，22，： | 1 |
| 8 | Effects of hyperbaric oxygen on rat embryos 显示文摘 | Sapunar D Saraga - Babi c M Peruzovi c M | 1993 | Biol Neonate1993，63，6： | 1 |
| 9 | The identification of an unstable wake vortex显示文摘 | BABIE B M NELSON R C | 2009 | Journal of Flow Visualization and Image Processing2009，16，2： | 1 |
| 10 | An experimental investi- gation of bending wave instability modes in a generic four-vortex wake显示文摘 | BABIE B M NELSON R C | 2010 | Physics of Fluids2010，22，7： | 1 |
| 11 | Creep damage assessment in titanium alloy using a non- linear ultrasonic technique 显示文摘 | BABY S KOWMUDI B N OMPRAKASH C M | 2008 | Scripta Materialia2008，59，： | 1 |
| 12 | High energy tibial plateau fractures treated with hybrid external fixation显示文摘 | Babis G C Evangelopoulos D S Kontovazenitis P | 2011 | J Orthop Surg Res2011，6，1： | 1 |
| 13 | Operative treatment of type C intra-articular fractures of the distal humerus: the role of stability achieved at surgery on final outcome显示文摘 | PAPAIOANNOU N BABIS G C KALAVITINOS J | 1995 | Injury1995，26，： | 1 |
| 14 | High energy tibial plateau fractures treated with hybrid external fixation显示文摘 | Babis G C Evangelopoulos D S Kontovazenitis P | | 0，，06： | 1 |
| 15 | Stratigraphic response to a major tectonic event in a foreland basin: The Eeuadorian Oriente basin from Eocene to Oligocene times显示文摘 | Christophoui F Baby P Davila C | 2002 | Tectono physics2002，345，： | 1 |
| 16 | Poor outcomes of isolated tibial insert exchange and arthrolysis for the management of stiffness following total knee arthroplasty 显示文摘 | Babis G C Trousdale R T Pagnano M W | 2001 | J Bone Joint Surg Am2001，83，10： | 1 |
| 17 | Effectiveness of total hip arthro- plasty in the management of hip osteonecrosis 显示文摘 | Babis G C Soucacos P N | 2004 | Orthop Clin North Am2004，35，3： | 1 |
| 18 | Effectiveness of total hip arthroplasty in the management of hip osteonecrosis显示文摘 | Babis G C Soucacos P N | 2004 | Orthopedic Clinics of North America2004，35，3： | 1 |
| 19 | Results of surgical treatment of tibia plafond fractures显示文摘 | BABIS G C VAYANOS E D PAPAIOANNOU N | 1997 | Clin Orthop1997，，341： | 1 |
| 20 | Results of surgical treatment of tibial platform fractures 显示文摘 | Babis G C Vayanos E D Papaioannou N | 1997 | CtinOrthop Relat Res1997，341，： | 1 |
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