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| 1 | 冬虫夏草菌和蛹虫草菌的研究现状、问题及展望显示文摘冬虫夏草菌和蛹虫草菌是两种最著名的虫草菌。从分类学地位、分布、生活史及有性生殖类型、寄主范围、遗传多样性、分子遗传学和基因组学、生态学、人工栽培及产品开发等方面对冬虫夏草菌和蛹虫草菌的研究现状进行总结,指出了研究中存在的一些问题,并对研究前景进行展望。 | 张姝 张永杰 SHRESTHA Bhushan 徐建平 王成树 刘杏忠 | 2013 | 菌物学报2013，32，4： | 120 |
| 2 | Plant Surfaces:Structures and Functions for Biomimetic Innovations显示文摘An overview of plant surface structures and their evolution is presented. It combines surface chemistry and architecture with their functions and refers to possible biomimetic applications. Within some 3.5 billion years biological species evolved highly complex multifunctional surfaces for interacting with their environments: some 10 million living prototypes(i.e., estimated number of existing plants and animals) for engineers. The complexity of the hierarchical structures and their functionality in biological organisms surpasses all abiotic natural surfaces: even superhydrophobicity is restricted in nature to living organisms and was probably a key evolutionary step with the invasion of terrestrial habitats some 350–450 million years ago in plants and insects. Special attention should be paid to the fact that global environmental change implies a dramatic loss of species and with it the biological role models. Plants, the dominating group of organisms on our planet, are sessile organisms with large multifunctional surfaces and thus exhibit particular intriguing features.Superhydrophilicity and superhydrophobicity are focal points in this work. We estimate that superhydrophobic plant leaves(e.g., grasses) comprise in total an area of around 250 million km^2, which is about 50% of the total surface of our planet. A survey of structures and functions based on own examinations of almost 20,000 species is provided, for further references we refer to Barthlott et al.(Philos. Trans. R. Soc. A 374: 20160191, 1). A basic difference exists between aquatic nonvascular and land-living vascular plants; the latter exhibit a particular intriguing surface chemistry and architecture. The diversity of features is described in detail according to their hierarchical structural order. The first underlying and essential feature is the polymer cuticle superimposed by epicuticular wax and the curvature of single cells up to complex multicellular structures. A descriptive terminology for this diversity is provided. Simplified, the functions of plant surface characteristics may be grouped into six categories:(1) mechanical properties,(2) influence on reflection and absorption of spectral radiation,(3) reduction of water loss or increase of water uptake, moisture harvesting,(4) adhesion and nonadhesion(lotus effect, insect trapping),(5) drag and turbulence increase, or(6) air retention under water for drag reduction or gas exchange(Salvinia effect). This list is far from complete. A short overview of the history of bionics and the impressive spectrum of existing and anticipated biomimetic applications are provided. The major challenge for engineers and materials scientists, the durability of the fragile nanocoatings, is also discussed. | Wilhelm Barthlott Matthias Mail Bharat Bhushan Kerstin Koch | 2017 | Nano-Micro Letters2017，9，2： | 16 |
| 3 | 湍流流动中鲨鱼皮表面流体减阻研究进展显示文摘快速游动的鲨鱼,其皮肤表面沿流动方向有序地排列着沟槽状结构,人们认为这种结构能在湍流流动中减小表面摩擦阻力.人们仿真这种生物结构来进行实验研究和应用,通过复制和改善鲨鱼皮肤表面沟槽状结构,使得摩擦阻力最大减小了近10%.在实验和模拟仿真中,人们不断讨论和研究湍流流动阻力的形成机制和沟槽减阻的理论特性.本文综述了沟槽减阻理论特性的一些研究方法,并且归纳定义了沟槽减阻最优几何形状及其尺寸;详细考虑流体流动的特点,给出了一种用来选择最优沟槽形状及其尺寸的方法;综述了目前的沟槽加工制造技术.由于鲨鱼皮肤表面存在少量黏液,从仿生学的角度,文章最后综述并展望了通过局部应用疏水性材料来改变沟槽附近流场属性,从而达到更大程度上减小阻力的目标. | Brian Dean Bharat Bhushan 杨绍琼(译) 李山(译) 田海平(译) 李一凡(译) 姜楠(校) | 2012 | 力学进展2012，42，6： | 13 |
| 4 | Recent progress in CFD for naval architecture and ocean engineering显示文摘An overview is provided of CFDShip-Iowa modeling, numerical methods and high performance computing(HPC), including both current V4.5 and V5.5 and next generation V6. Examples for naval architecture highlight capability and needs. High fidelity V6 simulations for ocean engineering and fundamental physics describe increased resolution for analysis of physics of fluids. Uncertainty quantification research is overviewed as the first step towards development stochastic optimization. | STERN Frederick WANG Zhaoyuan YANG Jianming SADAT-HOSSEINI Hamid MOUSAVIRAAD Maysam BHUSHAN Shanti DIEZ Matteo YOON Sung-Hwan WU Ping-Chen YEON Seong Mo DOGAN Timur KIM Dong-Hwan VOLPI Silvia CONGER Michael MICHAEL Thad XING Tao THODAL Robert S. GRENESTEDT Joachim L. | 2015 | Journal of Hydrodynamics2015，27，1： | 12 |
| 5 | Functional properties, phenolic constituents and antioxidant potential of industrial apple pomace for utilization as active food ingredient显示文摘Apple pomace is a waste biomass generated after apple fruit processing.In present investigation,efforts were made to comprehend influence of differently dried pomace on cell wall properties and phenolic profile.Different drying techniques were employed to remove moisture content from fresh apple pomace.Total dietary fiber yield(74%)and array of functional properties such as density,water and oil holding capacity,swelling capacity and glucose dialysis retardation index(36.91%)was found better in freeze dried fraction.The higher total phenolics(5.78±0.08 mg GAE/g dry weight)content was also recorded in freeze dried fraction followed by oven and sun drying.The 50%aqueous acetone was found as more efficient solvent for extraction of phenolic constituents.RP-HPLC analysis has revealed presence of quercetin,phloridzin and phloretin as major phenolics.Thus,it is evident from the results that pomace generated at industrial scale can be utilized as a source of dietary food ingredient. | Shalika Ranaa Sakshi Gupta Ajay Rana Shashi Bhushan | 2015 | Food Science and Human Wellness2015，4，4： | 8 |
| 6 | Plant-Based Rasayana Drugs from Ayurveda显示文摘Rasayana tantra is one of the eight specialties of Ayurveda.It is a specialized practice in the form of rejuvenative recipes,dietary regimen,special health promoting behaviour and drugs.Properly administered Rasayana can bestow the human being with several benefits like longevity,memory,intelligence,freedom from diseases,youthful age,excellence of luster,complexion and voice,optimum strength of physique and sense organs,respectability and brilliance.Various types of plant based Rasayana recipes are mentioned in Ayurveda. Review of the current literature available on Rasayanas indicates that anti-oxidant and immunomodulation are the most studied activities of the Rasayana drugs.Querying in Pubmed database on Rasayanas reveals that single plants as well as poly herbal formulations have been researched on.This article reviews the basics of Rasayana therapy and the published research on different Rasayana drugs for specific health conditions.It also provides the possible directions for future research. | Subramani Paranthaman Balasubramani Padma Venkatasubramanian Subrahmanya Kumar Kukkupuni Bhushan Patwardhan | 2011 | Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine2011，17，3： | 6 |
| 7 | And-hyperglycemic activity of leaves extract of Hyptis suavcolens L.Poit in streptozotocin induced diabetic rats显示文摘Objective:To evaluate the antihyperglycemic activity of leaves of Hyptis suaveolens using streptozotocin model.Mothods:Hyptis suaveolens extract(HSE) 250 and 500 mg/kg body weight was administered orally to streptozotocin induced diabetes,once daily for 21 days.Results:A significant reduction in blood glucose was observed in diabetic animals treated with HSE at different doses when compared with diabetic rats.Levels of triglyceride,total cholesterol,low density lipoprolein.very low density lipoprotein were decreased while administering HSE at different doses,compared with their control values in diabetic animals.Conclusions:Our results show that HSE possesses significant antihyperglycemic activity which might be attributed to stimulating effects on glucose utilization and antioxidant enzyme. | Shanti Bhushan Mishra Amita Verma Alok Mukerjee Vijayakumar M | 2011 | Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine2011，4，9： | 4 |
| 8 | Bioactive compounds and probiotics-a ray of hope in COVID-19 management显示文摘The use of bioactive compounds and probiotic bacteria against the viral diseases in human is known for a long time.Anti-viral,anti-inflammatory and anti-allergic properties of bioactive compounds and bacteria with probiotic properties in respiratory viral diseases may have significance to enhance immunity.This review highlights some of the important bioactive compounds and probiotic bacteria,suggesting them as a ray of hope in the milieu of the COVID-19 management. | Indu Bhushan Mahima Sharma Malvika Mehta Shivi Badyal Varun Sharma Indu Sharma Hemender Singh Srinivas Sistla | 2021 | Food Science and Human Wellness2021，10，2： | 3 |
| 9 | Traditional medicine-inspired approaches to drug discovery: can Ayurveda show the way forward?显示文摘 | Bhushan Patwardhan Raghunath Anant Mashelkar | 2009 | Drug Discovery Today2009，，15： | 2 |
| 10 | Phenylboronic acids in crystal engineering:Utility of the energetically unfavorable syn,syn-conformation in co-crystal design显示文摘原则上, Phenylboronic 酸能在三不同 conformers 存在(syn, syn;syn,反和反,反) 与不同精力侧面。处于他们的本国的状态,这些混合物比较喜欢精力充沛地赞成的 syn,反符合构造。在分子的建筑群,然而,功能展出 conformational 差异。与 N 施主混合物,在我们报导的这份报纸,一系列合作水晶由基于 syn 包含 synthons 的设计策略准备了, boronic 酸功能的 syn 符合构造。为这个目的,我们与 1,2-diazo 碎片(alprazolam, 1H-tetrazole, acetazolamide 和 benzotriazole ) 采用了混合物,为共结晶的 1,10-phenanthroline 和 2,2-bipyridine 试验。然而,我们的学习证明在 coformer 的 1,2-diazo 碎片的仅仅的存在不与 syn 保证合作水晶的成功的形成, boronic 酸的 syn 符合构造。 | VARUGHESE Sunil SINHA Shashi Bhushan DESIRAJU Gautam R. | 2011 | Science China Chemistry2011，54，12： | 2 |
| 11 | Coexistence of pneumothorax and chilaiditi sign:A case report显示文摘We present a case of 50 year old male patient with coexistence of Pneumothorax and Chilaiditi sign.Chilaiditi sign is an incidental radiographic finding of a usually asymptomatic condition in which a part of intestine is located between the liver and diaphragm;however,the term'Chilaiditi syndrome'is used for symptomatic hepatodiaphragmatic interposition.The patient had no symptoms of abdominal pain,constipation,diarrhea,or emesis.Incidentally,Chilaiditi sign was diagnosed on chest radiography.Pneumothorax is defined as air in the pleural space.Pneumothoraces are classified as spontaneous or traumatic.Spontaneous pneumothorax is labelled as primary when no underlying lung disease is present,or secondary,when it is associated with pre-existing lung disease.Our case is the rare in the literature indicating the coexistence of Chilaiditi sign and pneumothorax. | Tangri Nitin Singhal Sameer Sharma Priyanka Mehta Dinesh Bansal Sachin Bhushan Neeraj Singla Sulbha Singh Puneet | 2014 | Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine2014，4，1： | 2 |
| 12 | Comparison of Single and Combined Treatment with Exenatide and Metformin on Menstrual Cyclicity in Overweight Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome显示文摘 | Karen Elkind-Hirsch Ory Marrioneaux Madhu Bhushan Denise Vernor Rajat Bhushan | 2008 | The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism2008，，7： | 2 |
| 13 | Weight Loss During Radiotherapy for Head and Neck Malignancies: What Factors Impact It?显示文摘 | Anusheel Munshi Manish Bhushan Pandey Tarun Durga Kailash Chander Pandey Sudhir Bahadur Bidhu Kalyan Mohanti | 2003 | Nutrition and Cancer2003，，2： | 2 |
| 14 | 木豆CGMS杂交种生产中的传粉昆虫显示文摘木豆是世界上唯一的木本食用豆类作物,具有较强的抗旱性。木豆杂交制种需昆虫传粉,制种地传粉昆虫的种类及数量是制种产量的决定性因素。本文调查了云南省元谋县CGMS木豆[Cajanus cajan(L.) Millspaugh]杂交种ICPH2671制种田访花昆虫种类、数量、访花频次及杂交种制种产量。结果表明,在云南元谋,木豆访花昆虫共有5目15科25种,其中主要5种传粉媒介为绒切叶蜂(Megachile velutina)、切叶蜂属1种(Megachile sp5)、圆柄木蜂(Xylocopa tenuiscapa)、蜜蜂亚科1种(Apinae sp1)和切叶蜂属1种(Megachile sp2)。木豆盛花期,制种亲本不育系每个分枝昆虫访花频次为每10min 2.8次,而恢复系植株上的访花频次为每10min 5.2次,表明昆虫对恢复系花朵有明显偏好;在前述昆虫访花频次下,不育系单株干籽粒产量达383.7g,恢复系单株产量为357.0g,二者无显著差异,说明这样的昆虫访问频次已能满足杂交制种中将花粉由恢复系传至不育系的需要。 | 李正红 梁宁 马宏 Kul Bhushan SAXENA 刘秀贤 宗绪晓 | 2011 | 作物学报2011，37，12： | 2 |
| 15 | 人lambda1和epsilon干扰素基因在WI-38细胞中的表达及其活性比较(英文)显示文摘研究新型干扰素hIFN-λ1和hIFN-ε基因在WI-38细胞中的表达及其生物学活性,并进行对比分析。构建His重组融合表达载体pcDNA3.1A-hIFN-λ1-His和pcDNA3.1A-hIFN-ε-His,脂质体法分别转染WI-38人胚肺细胞。采用微量细胞病变抑制试验研究和比较rhIFN-λ1-His和rhIFN-ε-His的抗病毒活性;MTT法检测其对肿瘤细胞生长的影响; RT-PCR相对定量法检测其诱导WI-38和SHG-44细胞产生人MxA抗病毒蛋白的活性。结果表明rhIFN-λ1-His抗病毒活性、抗肿瘤细胞增殖活性和诱导产生MxA蛋白活性要强于rhIFN-ε-His。hIFN-λ1和hIFN-ε干扰素的抗病毒效应的分子机理均与诱导细胞产生MxA抗病毒蛋白相关。为进一步探讨和比较hIFN-λ1和hIFN-ε的生物学活性及其作用机制奠定了一定的基础。 | SARODE Bhushan 盛伟华 谢宇锋 赵耀东 缪竞诚 杨吉成 | 2007 | 中国生物工程杂志2007，27，3： | 2 |
| 16 | Stick-slip induced noise generation in water- lubricated compliant rubber bearings显示文摘 | Bhushan B | 1980 | ASME Journal of Lubrication Technology1980，102，： | 1 |
| 17 | In-situ tensile deformation characterization of human hair with atomic force microscopy显示文摘 | SESHADRI I BHUSHAN B | 2008 | Acta Mater2008，56，： | 1 |
| 18 | Activation of caspases and poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase cleavage to induce apoptosis in leukemia HL-60 cells by Inula racemosa显示文摘 | Pal H C Sehar I Bhushan S | 2010 | Toxicol In Vitro2010，24，6： | 1 |
| 19 | Locating sensors in complex chemical plants based on faulty diagnostic observability criteria显示文摘 | Raghuraj R Bhushan M Rengaswamy R | 1999 | AIChE J1999，45，2： | 1 |
| 20 | Fractal model of elastic- plastic contact between rough surfaces 显示文摘 | MAJUMDAR A BHUSHAN B | 1991 | Asme J Tribol1991，113，： | 1 |
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