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| 1 | Direct-fed microbes: A tool for improving the utilization of low quality roughages in ruminants显示文摘For many years, ruminant nutritionists and microbiologists have been interested in manipulating the microbial ecosystem of the rumen to improve production efficiency of different ruminant species. Removal and restriction of antibiotics subtherapeutic uses from ruminant diets has amplified interest in improving nutrient utilization and animal performance and search for more safe alternatives. Some bacterial and fungal microorganisms as a direct-fed microbial(DFM) can be the most suitable solutions. Microorganisms that are commonly used in DFM for ruminants may be classified mainly as lactic acid producing bacteria(LAB), lactic acid utilizing bacteria(LUB), or other microorganism's species like Lactobacillus, Bifidobacterium, Enterococcus, Streptococcus, Bacillus, Propionibacterium, Megasphaera elsdenii and Prevotellabryantii, in addition to some fungal species of yeast such as Saccharomyces and Aspergillus. A definitive mode of action for bacterial or fungal DFM has not been established; although a variety of mechanisms have been suggested. Bacterial DFM potentially moderate rumen conditions, and improve weight gain and feed efficiency. Fungal DFM may reduce harmful oxygen from the rumen, prevent excess lactate production, increase feed digestibility, and alter rumen fermentation patterns. DFM may also compete with and inhibit the growth of pathogens, immune system modulation, and modulate microbial balance in the gastrointestinal tract. Improved dry matter intake, milk yield, fat corrected milk yield and milk fat content were obtained with DFM administration. However, the response to DFM is not constant; depending on dosages, feeding times and frequencies, and strains of DFM. Nonetheless, recent studies have supported the positive effects of DFM on ruminant performance. | Mona M Y Elghandour Abdelfattah Z M Salem Jose S Martínez Castaeda Luis M Camacho Ahmed E Kholif Juan C Vázquez Chagoyán | 2015 | Journal of Integrative Agriculture2015，14，3： | 7 |
| 2 | Minimization of sludge production in biological processes:An alternative solution for the problem of sludge disposal显示文摘 | Camacho P Deleris S Geaugey V | 2002 | Water Science and Technology2002，46，10： | 1 |
| 3 | The incidence of thyroid carcinoma in Hashimoto's thyroiditis: our experience and literature review 显示文摘 | Pino Rivero V Guerra Camacho M Marcos Garcia M | 2004 | An Otorrinolaringol Ibero Am2004，31，3： | 1 |
| 4 | Cyclophane-based highly active late-transition-metal catalysts for ethylene polymerization显示文摘 | CAMACHO D H SALO E V ZILLER J W | | 0，，43： | 1 |
| 5 | BLAST+: architecture and applications显示文摘 | Camacho C Coulouris G Avagyan V | 2009 | BMC Bioinformatics2009，10，： | 1 |
| 6 | Usefulness of B-type natriuretic peptide and N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide as biomarkers for heart failure in young children with single ventricle congenital heart disease显示文摘 | Lowenthal A Camacho B V Lowenthal S | 2012 | Am J Cardiol2012，109，6： | 1 |
| 7 | Elimination of polycyclic aromatic hydro- carbons by bleaching of olive pomace oil显示文摘 | LEON - CAMACHO M VIERA - ALCAIDE I RUIZ - MENDEZ M V | 2003 | Eur J Lipid Sci Technol2003，105，1： | 1 |
| 8 | Nickel ( H ) and palladium ( Ⅱ ) complexes with an alkane - bridged macrocyclic Ligand: synthesis, characteriza- tion, and polymerization tests 显示文摘 | CAMACHO D H SALO E V Z GUAN | 2005 | Organometallics2005，24，21： | 1 |
| 9 | EGFR and DNA double-strand hreak repair: a molecular mechanism for radioresistance in glioblastoma显示文摘 | Mukherjee B Mcellin B Camacho C V | 2009 | Cancer Res2009，69，10： | 1 |
| 10 | Cyclophane- based highly active late - transition - metal catalysts for ethylene polymerization显示文摘 | CAMACHO D H SALO E V ZILLER J W | 2004 | An- gew Chem Int Ed2004，43，14： | 1 |
| 11 | Minimization of sludge production in biological processes: An alternative solution for the problem of sludge disposal 显示文摘 | Camacho P Deleris S Geaugey V | 2002 | Water Science and Technology2002，46，10： | 1 |
| 12 | Nickel( Ⅱ ) and Palladium( Ⅱ ) Complexes with an Alkane-Bridged Macrocyclic Ligand: Synthesis, Characterization, and Polymerization Test显示文摘 | Camacho D H Salo E V Guan Zhibin | 2005 | Organometallics2005，24，21： | 1 |
| 13 | BLAST^+ : architec- ture and applications 显示文摘 | Camacho C Coulouris G Avagyan V | 2009 | BMC Bioinformatics2009，10，1： | 1 |
| 14 | Nanoparticles loading level and properties of experimental hybrid resin luting agents显示文摘 | Habekost L V Camacho G B Lima G S | 2012 | Journal of Prosthodontics2012，21，7： | 1 |
| 15 | Comprehensive review of surgeries for obstructive sleep apnea syndrome显示文摘 | CAMACHO M CERTAL V CAPASSO R | 2013 | Braz J Otorhinolaryngol2013，79，： | 1 |
| 16 | Nickel (11) and palladium (11) complexes with an alkane-bridged macrocyclicligand: Synthesis 显示文摘 | Camacho D H Salo E V Guan Z | 2005 | Characterization and Polymerization tests Organometallics2005，24，： | 1 |
| 17 | A comparative study between mechanical,thermal and oxidative disintegration techniques of waste activated sludge显示文摘 | CAMACHO P DELERIS S GEAUGEY V | 2002 | Water Science and Technology2002，46，10： | 1 |
| 18 | Detectioa and mapping of SSRs in rye ESTs from alurainium-stressed roots 显示文摘 | Matos M P6rez-Flores V Camacho M V | 2007 | Molecular Breeding2007，20，2： | 1 |
| 19 | Myofunetional therapy to treat obstructive sleep apnea: a systematic re- view and meta-analysis显示文摘 | Camacho M Certal V Abdullatif J | 2015 | Sleep2015，38，5： | 1 |
| 20 | BLAST + : architecture and applications 显示文摘 | CAMACHO C COULOURIS G AVAGYAN V | 2009 | BMC Bioinfonnatics2009，10，1： | 1 |
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