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| 1 | Practice of breast self-examination among high risk Chinese women in Hong Kong显示文摘The incidence of breast cancer in Hong Kong is increasing and breast self examination (BSE) as a screening tool is becoming more popular, especially among first degree relatives (FDR) of breast cancer victims BSE may be more applicable to Chinese women as their breast size is smaller This study explores the BSE practice in this group of women Methods A cross sectional study was conducted by sending questionnaires to 330 FDR of breast cancer patients treated in the Department of Surgery, University of Hong Kong BSE behavior was studied with respect to its frequency, awareness, completeness and confidence of practice Results 110 subjects returned the questionnaires with a response rate of 33% The mean age of the respondent was 37 years Only 57 women (52%) were practicers The practicers have a stronger BSE awareness ( P <0 01) and a lower mean score on thought barriers ( P =0 002) than the non practicers 40% of the practicers gain their BSE knowledge through clinicians and their mean period of practice was 3 2 years 68% of the practicers performed BSE completely The overall confidence rate was 35%, but the rate was 43% among those who performed complete BSE Thirteen factors possibly related to the completeness and rate of confidence of BSE examination were studied The only factor that significantly determined completeness was the time spent for each examination ( P =0 002) The complete practicers required a longer time than the incomplete practicers (6 60 and 2 96?min, respectively) Women with a stronger BSE intention ( P =0 001) and a lower mean score on thought barriers ( P =0 001) performed the examination confidently Conclusions Slightly over half of the FDR practice BSE The majority perform a complete BSE but they are not confident in finding abnormalities Women spending more time on BSE are associated with a higher rate of completeness However, only those with a stronger BSE intention and lesser thought barriers are more confident in their | Kelvin K C Ng, Fung S Y and Louis W C Chow DepartmentofSurgery (NgKKCandChowLWC)&NursingStudies (FungSY ) ,TheUniversityofHongKong ,QueenMaryHospital ,HongKong ,China | 2000 | Chinese Medical Journal2000，，12： | 4 |
| 2 | Neural network based short-term load forecasting using weather compensation显示文摘 | Chow T W S Leung C T | 1996 | IEEE Trans on Power Systems1996，11，4： | 2 |
| 3 | PCR-RFLP analysis on 13 western Atlantic snapper(Sulfamily Lutjaninae):a single method for species and stock identification显示文摘 | Chow S | 1993 | US Natl Mar Fish Serv Fish Bull1993，，91： | 2 |
| 4 | Emission from quantum-dot high-β microcavities: transition from spontaneous emission to lasing and the effects of superradiant emitter coupling显示文摘Measured and calculated results are presented for the emission properties of a new class of emitters operating in the cavity quantum electrodynamics regime.The structures are based on high-finesse GaAs/AlAs micropillar cavities,each with an active medium consisting of a layer of InGaAs quantum dots(QDs)and the distinguishing feature of having a substantial fraction of spontaneous emission channeled into one cavity mode(highβ-factor).This paper demonstrates that the usual criterion for lasing with a conventional(lowβ-factor)cavity,that is,a sharp non-linearity in the input–output curve accompanied by noticeable linewidth narrowing,has to be reinforced by the equal-time second-order photon autocorrelation function to confirm lasing.The paper also shows that the equal-time second-order photon autocorrelation function is useful for recognizing superradiance,a manifestation of the correlations possible in high-βmicrocavities operating with QDs.In terms of consolidating the collected data and identifying the physics underlying laser action,both theory and experiment suggest a sole dependence on intracavity photon number.Evidence for this assertion comes from all our measured and calculated data on emission coherence and fluctuation,for devices ranging from light-emitting diodes(LEDs)and cavity-enhanced LEDs to lasers,lying on the same two curves:one for linewidth narrowing versus intracavity photon number and the other for g(2)(0)versus intracavity photon number. | Sören Kreinberg Weng W Chow Janik Wolters Christian Schneider Christopher Gies Frank Jahnke Sven Höfling Martin Kamp Stephan Reitzenstein 无 | 2017 | Light(Science & Applications)2017，6，1： | 2 |
| 5 | A practical Discrete Multitone Transceiver Loading Algorithm for Data Transmission over Spectrally Shaped Channels显示文摘 | P S Chow J M Cioffi | 1995 | IEEE Trans on Comm1995，43，2： | 1 |
| 6 | Abscisic acid inhibits type 2C protein phosphatases via the PYR/ PYL family of START proteins显示文摘 | PARK S Y FUNG P NISHIMURA N JENSEN D R FFUJII ZHAO Y LUMBA S SANTIAGO J RODRIGUES A CHOW T F | 2009 | Science2009，324，： | 1 |
| 7 | Forward-se- cure multisignature and blind signature schemes显示文摘 | Chow S S M Hui L C K Yiu S M | 2005 | Applied Mathematics and Computation2005，168，： | 1 |
| 8 | Oceanic spawning e- cology of freshwater eels in the western north Pacific 显示文摘 | Tsukamoto K Chow S Otake T | 2011 | Nature Communications2011，2，179： | 1 |
| 9 | Formation of hydroxyapatite in new calcium phosphate cements显示文摘 | TAKAGI S CHOW L C ISHIKAWA K | 1998 | Biomaterials1998，19，： | 1 |
| 10 | Rapid p53 sequence analysis in primary lung cancer using an oligonucleotide probe array 显示文摘 | Ahrendt SA Halachmi S Chow JT | 1999 | Proc Natl Acad Sic USA1999，96，13： | 1 |
| 11 | Survival and differentiation of rat spinal cord stem cells grafted into normal and injured adult spinal cord显示文摘 | Chow S Y Moul J Liu Y | 1998 | Soc Neurosci Abstr1998，23，： | 1 |
| 12 | Optimisation of evacuated tubular solar collector arrays with diffuse reflectors显示文摘 | Chow S P Harding G L Yin Zhiqiang | 1984 | Solar Energy1984，33，34： | 1 |
| 13 | A study of membrane filtration for the removal of cyanobacterial cells显示文摘 | Chow C W K Panglisch S House J | 1997 | Journal of Water Supply Research and Technology-Aqua1997，46，6： | 1 |
| 14 | Induction of NFATc2 expression by interleukin 6 promotes T helper type 2 differentiation显示文摘 | Diehl S Chow CW Weiss L | 2002 | J Exp Med2002，196，1： | 1 |
| 15 | Genetic stock structure of the swordfish (Xiphias gladius) inferred by PC R-RFLP analysis of the mitochondrial DNA control region显示文摘 | CHOW S OKAMOTO H UOZUMI Y | 1997 | Marine Biology1997，127，： | 1 |
| 16 | Studies on fire behaviour of video compact disc (VCD) materials with a cone calorimeter 显示文摘 | Chow W K Han S S | 2004 | Polymer Testing2004，23，： | 1 |
| 17 | Experimental demonstration of guiding and bending of electromagnetic waves in a photonie erystal显示文摘 | LIN S Y CHOW E HIETALA V | 1998 | Science1998，282，5387： | 1 |
| 18 | Symptom Clusters in Cancer Patients with Bone Metastases显示文摘 | Chow E Fan G Hadi S | 2007 | Supportive Care in Cancer2007，15，9： | 1 |
| 19 | Appendicectomy and cholecystectomy using single - incision laparoscopic surgery (SILS) : the first UK experience显示文摘 | Chow A Purkayastha S Paraskeva P | 2009 | Surg Innov2009，16，3： | 1 |
| 20 | Privacy-preserving Public Auditing for Secure Cloud Storage显示文摘 | Wang Qian Chow S M Wang Cong | 2013 | IEEE Transactions on Computers2013，62，2： | 1 |
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