|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | 帕博利珠单抗治疗伴脑转移NSCLC患者的一项非随机、开放Ⅱ期试验的长期随访结果和生物标志物分析显示文摘背景与目的我们开展了一项帕博利珠单抗用于伴未治疗脑转移的非小细胞肺癌(non-small cell lung cancer,NSCLC)或黑色素瘤患者的疗效和安全性的II期试验,旨在评估程序性死亡受体1(programmed cell death 1,PD-1)抑制剂在中枢神经系统(central nervous system,CNS)中的疗效。中期结果已发表,现报道对NSCLC队列的更新分析结果。方法这是一项开放性、单中心、II期试验。纳入标准:年龄≥18岁,诊断为晚期NSCLC并伴有≥1个5 mm-20 mm脑转移病灶,既往从未治疗或之前放疗后进展,无神经系统症状,不需要激素治疗且美国东部肿瘤协作组(Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group,ECOG)<2分。患者每2周接受一次帕博利珠单抗(10 mg/kg)治疗。队列1为程序性死亡配体1(programmed cell death ligand 1,PD-L1)≥1%的患者,队列2为PD-L1<1%或未评估的患者。主要终点是脑转移患者缓解比例。所有经治患者均纳入疗效与安全性终点的分析。该研究已结束入组,并于Clinicaltrials.gov登记注册,注册号为NCT02085070。结果2014年3月31日-2018年5月21日,共42例患者接受治疗。中位随访时间为8.3个月(IQR:4.5个月-26.2个月)。队列1的37例患者中11例有脑转移缓解[29.7%(95%CI:15.9%-47.0%)]。队列2未观察到缓解。治疗相关的3级-4级不良事件(adverse events,AEs)包括2例肺炎、1例全身症状、1例结肠炎、1例肾上腺皮质功能不全、1例高血糖症和1例低钾血症。6例(14%)患者发生了治疗相关的严重不良事件,包括肺炎、急性肾损伤、低钾血症和肾上腺皮质功能不全。没有观察到治疗相关死亡病例。结论帕博利珠单抗治疗PD-L1≥1%的NSCLC伴脑转移患者有效,且对所有纳入的未经治疗的脑转移患者安全。需要进一步探索免疫治疗用于NSCLC合并CNS转移。 | Sarah B GOLDBERG Kurt A SCHALPER Scott N GETTINGER Amit MAHAJAN Roy S HERBST Anne C CHANG Rogerio LILENBAUM Frederick H WILSON Sacit Bulent OMAY James B YU Lucia JILAVEANU Thuy TRAN Kira PAVLIK Elin ROWEN Heather GERRSH Annette KOMLO Richa GUPTA Hailey WYATT Matthew RIBEIRO Yuval KLUGER Geyu ZHOU Wei WEI Veronica L CHANG Harriet M KLUGER 董晓荣(翻译/校对) | 2021 | 中国肺癌杂志2021,24,9: | 34 |
| 2 | 超声造影检测前哨淋巴结的实验研究显示文摘目的在肿瘤周围皮下注射超声造影剂,观察是否能够探测淋巴管和前哨淋巴结,是否能够探测前哨淋巴结内的转移灶。方法用普通超声、彩色多普勒和反向灰阶二次谐波超声对6头猪,17个黑色素瘤进行了研究。在肿瘤周边皮下注射超声造影剂Sonazoid(总量1ml)。淋巴超声造影后,进行99mTC硫化物胶体皮下注射,然后皮下注射。由两位医生来判断超声造影时是否前哨淋巴结有转移。结果超声造影发现28个前哨淋巴结,而淋巴系闪烁造影检出27个热点(Hotspots),可能为前哨淋巴结(2例假阳性)。蓝色染料注射后的手术切除检出31个前哨淋巴结。超声探测前哨淋巴结无假阳性。淋巴系闪烁造影漏诊6个前哨淋巴结;这其中5个前哨淋巴结,皮下注射超声造影剂后都能清晰显示。皮下超声造影探测前哨淋巴结的准确性为90%(28/31),而淋巴系闪烁造影为81%(p=0.29)。皮下注射超声造影剂在20个发生转移的前哨淋巴结中,成功检出19个;在8个无转移的前哨淋巴结中,成功检出5个,准确性86%(k=0.62)。结论皮下注射超声造影剂后都能显示前哨淋巴结,并可显示前哨淋巴结内的转移灶。皮下超声造影比淋巴系闪烁造影更有效。 | 邓学东 刘吉斌 Barry B Goldberg | 2006 | 上海医学影像2006,15,1: | 13 |
| 3 | Synthesis and DNA binding of spiroeyelic model compounds related to the neocarzinostatin chromophore 显示文摘 | Xi Z Jones G B Qabaja G Wright J Johnson F Goldberg I H | 1999 | Org Lett1999,1,9: | 1 |
| 4 | Inflammatory response in cervical intraepithelial meoplasia and squamous cell carcinoma of the uterine cervix显示文摘 | Davidson B Goldberg I Kopolovic J | 1997 | Pathol Res Praet1997,193,7: | 1 |
| 5 | Influ ence of instrument size on the accuracy of different apex locators:an in vitro study显示文摘 | Briseno-Marroquin B Frajlich S Goldberg F | 2008 | J Endod2008,34,69: | 1 |
| 6 | Messy genetic algorithms:motiv-Tion,analysis,and first results显示文摘 | Korb K Deb | 1989 | Complex System1989,,3: | 1 |
| 7 | Transfer of biologically im portent molecules between cells through gap junction channels 显示文摘 | Alexander D B Goldberg G S | 2003 | Curr Med Chem2003,10,19: | 1 |
| 8 | Classifier Systems and Genetic Algorithms显示文摘 | Booker L B Goldberg D E Holland J H | 1989 | Artificial Intelligence1989,40,: | 1 |
| 9 | ATGL has a key role in lipid droplet/adiposome degradation in mammalian cells显示文摘 | Smirnova E Goldberg E B Makarovs K S | 2006 | EMBO Rep2006,7,1: | 1 |
| 10 | Using collaborative filtering to weave an information tapestry显示文摘 | Goldberg D Nichols D Oki B M | 1992 | Communications of the Association for Computing Machinery1992,35,12: | 1 |
| 11 | Shortest Paths Algorithms:Theory and experimental evaluation 显示文摘 | Cherkassky B V Goldberg A V Radzik T | 1996 | Mathe- matical Programming1996,73,: | 1 |
| 12 | Combined dendritic cell cryotherapy of tumor induces systemic antimetastatic immunity 显示文摘 | Maehlenkin A Goldberger O Tirosh B | 2005 | Clin Cancer Res2005,11,13: | 1 |
| 13 | Internal spatial modes in glass microring resonators显示文摘 | Goldberg B B Unlu M S Chu S T Little B | 2000 | IEEE Journal on Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics2000,,: | 1 |
| 14 | Expression of extracellular matrix protein in cervical squamous cell carcinoma a clinineopathological study 显示文摘 | Goldberg I Davidson B Lerner G | 1998 | Clin Pathol1998,51,10: | 1 |
| 15 | Induction of male sterility in plants by a climaeric ribonuclease gene显示文摘 | Marlmai C De Bluckehier M Truetmer J Leemans J Robert B Goldberg | 1990 | Nature1990,347,8: | 1 |
| 16 | Cytokine and cytokine-like inflammation markers, endothelial dysfunction, and imbalanced coagulation in development of diabetes and its complications显示文摘 | Goldberg R B | 2009 | Clin Endocrnol Metab2009,94,: | 1 |
| 17 | Classifier systems and genetic algorithms显示文摘 | GOLDBERG D E AND HOLLAND J F | 1989 | Elsevier Science Publishers Ltd1989,40,13: | 1 |
| 18 | Messy genetic algorithms:Motivation, analysis, and first resuhs显示文摘 | D E Goldberg B Korb B Deb | 1989 | Complex Systems1989,,3: | 1 |
| 19 | Self-confidence and managerial autonomy:Successor characteristics critical to succession in family firms显示文摘 | Goldberg S D and Wooldridge B | 1993 | Family Business Review1993,6,1: | 1 |
| 20 | A chimaeric ribonuclease-inhibitor gene restores fertility to male sterile plants显示文摘 | Mariani C Gosele V De Bluckeleer M De Block M Robert B Goldberg De Greef W Leemans J | 1992 | Nature1992,357,6: | 1 |