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| 1 | Role of inflammatory response in liver diseases: Therapeutic strategies显示文摘Inflammation and tumorigenesis are tightly linked pathways impacting cancer development. Inflammasomes are key signalling platforms that detect pathogenic microorganisms, including hepatitis C virus(HCV) infection, and sterile stressors(oxidative stress, insulin resistance, lipotoxicity) able to activate pro-inflammatory cytokines interleukin-1β and IL-18. Most of the inflammasome complexes that have been described to date contain a NOD-like receptor sensor molecule. Redox state and autophagy can regulate inflammasome complex and, depending on the conditions, can be either pro-or antiapoptotic. Acute and chronic liver diseases are cytokinedriven diseases as several proinflammatory cytokines(IL-1α, IL-1β, tumor necrosis factor-alpha, and IL-6) are critically involved in inflammation, steatosis, fibrosis, and cancer development. NLRP3 inflammasome gain of function aggravates liver disease, resulting in severe liver fibrosis and highlighting this pathway in the pathogenesis of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. On the other hand, HCV infection is the primary catalyst for progressive liver disease and development of liver cancer. It is well established that HCV-induced IL-1β production by hepatic macrophages plays a critical and central process that promotes liver inflammation and disease. In this review, we aim to clarify the role of the inflammasome in the aggravation of liver disease, and how selective blockade of this main pathway may be a useful strategy to delay fibrosis progression in liver diseases. | José A Del Campo Paloma Gallego Lourdes Grande | 2018 | World Journal of Hepatology2018，10，1： | 25 |
| 2 | Modulation of faecal metagenome in Crohn's disease:Role of microRNAs as biomarkers显示文摘BACKGROUND The gut microbiota plays a key role in the maintenance of intestinal homeostasis and the development and activation of the host immune system. It has been shown that commensal bacterial species can regulate the expression of host genes. 16 S rRNA gene sequencing has shown that the microbiota in inflammatory bowel disease(IBD) is abnormal and characterized by reduced diversity. Micro RNAs(miRNAs) have been explored as biomarkers and therapeutic targets, since they are able to regulate specific genes associated with Crohn's disease(CD). In this work, we aim to investigate the composition of gut microbiota of active treatment-na?ve adult CD patients, with miRNA profile from gut microbiota.AIM To investigate the composition of gut microbiota of active treatment-na?ve adult CD patients, with miRNA profile from gut microbiota.METHODS Patients attending the outpatient clinics at Valme University Hospital without relevant co-morbidities were matched according to age and gender. Faecal samples of newonset CD patients, free of treatment, and healthy controls were collected. Faecal samples were homogenized, and DNA was amplified by PCR using primers directed to the 16 S bacterial rRNA gene. Pyrosequencing was performed using GS-Junior platform. For sequence analysis, MGRAST server with the database Ribosomal Project was used. MiRNA profile and their relative abundance were analyzed by quantitative PCR.RESULTS Microbial community was characterized using 16 S rRNA gene sequencing in 29 samples(n = 13 CD patients, and n = 16 healthy controls). The mean Shannon diversity was higher in the healthy control population compared to CD group(5.5 vs 3.7). A reduction in Firmicutes and an increase in Bacteroidetes were found. Clostridia class was also significantly reduced in CD. Principal components analysis showed a grouping pattern, identified in most of the subjects in both groups, showing a marked difference between control and CD groups. A functional metabolic study showed that a lower metabolism of carbohydrates(P = 0.000) was found in CD group, while the metabolism of lipids was increased. In CD patients, three miRNAs were induced in affected mucosa: mir-144(6.2 ± 1.3 fold), mir-519(21.8 ± 3.1) and mir-211(2.3 ± 0.4). CONCLUSION Changes in microbial function in active non-treated CD subjects and three miRNAs in affected vs non-affected mucosa have been found. miRNAs profile may serve as a biomarker. | María Rojas-Feria Teresa Romero-García Jose Angel Fernández Caballero-Rico Helena Pastor Ramírez Marta Avilés-Recio Manuel Castro-Fernandez Natalia Chueca Porcuna Manuel Romero-Gomez Federico García Lourdes Grande JoséA Del Campo | 2018 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2018，24，46： | 7 |
| 3 | Plasma phospholipid transfer protein (PLTP) modulates adaptive immune functions through alternation of T helper cell polarization显示文摘客观:血浆 phospholipid 转移蛋白质(PLTP ) 是脂蛋白新陈代谢的一个关键决定因素,并且动物和人的研究收敛显示 PLTP 支持 atherogenesis 和它的 thromboembolic 复杂并发症。而且, PLTP 调制发炎和有免疫力的回答,这最近被报导了。尽管从我们的组的更早的研究证明 PLTP 能修改巨噬细胞激活,在 T-cell-mediated 有免疫力的回答的调整的 PLTP 的含意从来没被调查过并且因此在现在的学习被探讨。途径和结果:在现在的学习,我们证明在老鼠的那 PLTP 缺乏在 CD4 + Th0 房间极化上有深刻效果,与向在正常、病理学的条件下面的反煽动性的 Th2 显型的移动。在接触超敏性的一个模型,对有 hapten-2,4-dinitrofluorobenzene (DNFB ) 的皮肤促进感受性的显著地损害的回答在 PLTP 缺乏的老鼠被观察与相比野类型(WT ) 老鼠。有趣地,在老鼠的 PLTP 缺乏没在外部血在全部的白血房间,淋巴细胞, granulocytes,或单核白血球的计数上施加效果。而且, PLTP 缺乏没修改 CD4 + 和 CD8 + T 淋巴细胞子集的数量。然而, PLTP 缺乏,与 Th2 显型的 upregulation 联系了,被重要减少在 pro-Th1 cytokine interleukin 的生产伴随 18 由附件房间。结论:第一次,这个工作向支持 inflammatory Th1 显型在 CD4 + T 房间的极化为 PLTP 报导一个生理的角色。 | Catherine Desrumau Stephanie Lemaire-Ewing Nicolas Ogier Akadiri Yessoufou Arlette Hammann Anabelle Sequeira-Le Grand Valerie Deckert Jean-Paul Pais de Barros Naig Le Guern Julien Guy Naim A Khan Laurent Lagrost | 2016 | Cellular & Molecular Immunology2016，13，6： | 3 |
| 4 | Resection of the uncinate process of the pancreas due to a ganglioneuroma显示文摘A 33-year-old woman who presented with epigastric discomfort and diarrhea underwent an abdominal ultrasound(US).This investigation and subsequent contrastenhanced computed tomography,magnetic resonance imaging and endoscopic US with fine needle aspiration (FNA)revealed a 40 mm well-circumscribed mass in the uncinate process of the pancreas.Findings were suggestive of a mucinous or solid-cystic pseudopapillary tumor of the pancreas,although other lesions such as a nonfunctioning neuroendocrine tumor could not be ruled out.FNA samples were negative for malignant cells,but of limited value due to poor cellularity.It was decided to surgically remove the tumor because malignancy could not be discounted.Multiple intraoperative biopsies were suggestive of mesenchymal tumor and consequently a conservative resection(uncinatectomy)was performed. The postoperative course was uneventful.The definitive diagnosis was ganglioneuroma.Immunocytochemistry showed positive staining with vimentin,S-100 protein, neurofilament and neuron-specific enolase.Ganglioneuroma is a rare benign tumor that can also present as a pancreatic tumor.Uncinatectomy is feasible,safe and a good surgical technique for the treatment of nonmalignant tumors located in the uncinate process of the pancreas. | Ignasi Poves Fernando Burdío Mar Iglesias María de los ángeles Martínez-Serrano Guadalupe Aguilar Luís Grande | 2009 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2009，15，34： | 3 |
| 5 | 外科减肥手术后高血压缓解和复发的预测因素显示文摘目前,只有很少量研究涉及外科减肥手术后高血压得到缓解和复发的影响因素,没有可用于预测高血压复发相关因素的信息。该研究的目的是评估在外科减肥手术后第1年和第3年里高血压的缓解情况和复发率,并寻找可能的预测因素。 | Benaiges D Sagué M Flores-Le Roux JA Pedro-Botet J Ramón JM Villatoro M Chillarón JJ Pera M Más A Grande L Goday A 陈云 | 2016 | 中华高血压杂志2016，24，9： | 2 |
| 6 | Insulin resistance impairs sustained response rate to peginterferon plus ribavirin in chronic hepatitis C patients显示文摘 | Manuel Romero-Gómez Maria Del Mar Viloria Raúl J. Andrade Javier Salmerón Moisés Diago Conrado M. Fernández-Rodríguez Raquel Corpas Marina Cruz Lourdes Grande Luis Vázquez Paloma Mu?oz-de-Rueda Pilar López-Serrano Ana Gila María L. Gutiérrez Celia Pérez A | 2005 | Gastroenterology2005，，3： | 2 |
| 7 | Supporting IrO2 and IrRuOx nanoparticles on TiO2 and Nb-doped TiO2 nanotubes as electrocatalysts for the oxygen evolution reaction显示文摘IrO2 and IrRuOx(Ir:Ru 60:40 at%),supported by 50 wt%onto titania nanotubes(TNTs)and(3 at%Nb)Nb-doped titania nanotubes(Nb-TNTs),as electrocatalysts for the oxygen evolution reaction(OER),were synthesized and characterized by means of structural,surface analytical and electrochemical techniques.Nb doping of titania significantly increased the surface area of the support from 145(TNTs)to 260 m2g-1(Nb-TNTs),which was significantly higher than those of the Nb-doped titania supports previously reported in the literature.The surface analytical techniques showed good dispersion of the catalysts onto the supports.The X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy analyses showed that Nb was mainly in the form of Nb(IV)species,the suitable form to behave as a donor introducing free electrons to the conduction band of titania.The redox transitions of the cyclic voltammograms,in agreement with the XPS results,were found to be reversible.Despite the supported materials presented bigger crystallite sizes than the unsupported ones,the total number of active sites of the former was also higher due to their better catalyst dispersion.Considering the outer and the total charges of the cyclic voltammograms in the range 0.1–1.4 V,stability and electrode potentials at given current densities,the preferred catalyst was Ir O2 supported on the Nb-TNTs.The electrode potentials corresponding to given current densities were between the smallest ones given in the literature despite the small oxide loading used in this work and its Nb doping,thus making the Nb-TNTs-supported IrO2 catalyst a promising candidate for the OER.The good dispersion of IrO2,high specific surface area of the Nb-doped supports,accessibility of the electroactive centers,increased stability due to Nb doping and electron donor properties of the Nb(IV)oxide species were considered the main reasons for its good performance. | Radostina V.Genova-Koleva Francisco Alcaide Garbine Alvarez Pere L.Cabot Hans-Jürgen Grande María V.Martínez-Huerta Oscar Miguel | 2019 | Journal of Energy Chemistry2019，28，7： | 2 |
| 8 | Immunohistochemical detection and distribution of the 1,25-dihydroxyvltamin D3 receptor in rat reproductive tissues显示文摘 | JOHNSON J A GRANDE J P ROCHE P C | 1996 | Histochem Cell Biol1996，105，1： | 1 |
| 9 | Adsorption of propane and propylene in pellets and crystals of 5A zeolite显示文摘 | GIGOLA C RODRIGUES A E | 2002 | Ind Eng Chem Res2002，41，1： | 1 |
| 10 | Dentine removed in the coronal portion of root canals following two preparation techniques显示文摘 | Plotino G Grande NM Falanga A | 2007 | Int Endod J2007，40，11： | 1 |
| 11 | Protein architecture of avian reovirus S1133 and identification of the cell attachment protein显示文摘 | Martinez C J Grande A Varela R | 1997 | J Virol1997，71，： | 1 |
| 12 | Mesenchymal stem cells in tissue engineering 显示文摘 | Leo A J Grande DA | 2006 | Cells Tissues Organs2006，183，3： | 1 |
| 13 | A dose response study following in utero and lactational exposure to di-(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate(DEHP):Reproductive effects on adult male offspring rats显示文摘 | Andrade A J M Grande S W Talsness C E | | 0，，01： | 1 |
| 14 | p38-{gamma}-de- pendent gene silencing restricts entryinto the myogenic differ- entiation program显示文摘 | Gillespie M A Le Grand F Scime A | 2009 | J Cell Biol2009，187，7： | 1 |
| 15 | An interlocking auricular composite graft显示文摘 | RATNER D KATZ A GRANDE D J | 1995 | Dermatol Surg1995，21，9： | 1 |
| 16 | First trimester detection of structural abnormalities and the role of aneuploidy markers 显示文摘 | Grande M Arigita M Borobio V Jimenez J M Fernandez S Borrell A | 2012 | Ultrasound Obstet Gy necol2012，39，： | 1 |
| 17 | Oligomerization and cell-binding proterties of the avian reovirus cell-attachment protein σC显示文摘 | Grande A Rodriguez E Costas C | 2000 | Virology2000，274，： | 1 |
| 18 | Ad- sorption of H2, CO2, CH4, CO, N2 and H20 in activa- ted carbon and zeolite for hydrogen production显示文摘 | LOPES F V S GRANDE C A RIBEIRO A M | 2009 | Sep- aration Science and Technology2009，，5： | 1 |
| 19 | Dentine removal in the coronal portion of root canals following two preparation techniques显示文摘 | Plotino G Grande NM Falanga A | 2007 | Int Endod J2007，40，11： | 1 |
| 20 | Anticoagulant use in patients with chronic renal impairment 显示文摘 | Grand'Maison A Charest AF Geerts WH | 2005 | Am J Car- diovasc Drugs2005，5，5： | 1 |
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