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| 1 | Endoscopic stenting for inoperable malignant biliary obstruction: A systematic review and meta-analysis显示文摘AIM: To analyze through meta-analyses the benefits of two types of stents in the inoperable malignant biliary obstruction.METHODS: A systematic review of randomized clinical trials(RCT) was conducted, with the last update on March 2015, using EMBASE, CINAHL(EBSCO), MEDLINE, LILACS/CENTRAL(BVS), SCOPUS, CAPES(Brazil), and gray literature. Information of the selected studies was extracted in sight of six outcomes: primarily regarding dysfunction, complication and reintervention rates; and secondarily costs, survival, and patency time. The data about characteristics of trial participants, inclusion and exclusion criteria and types of stents were also extracted. The bias was mainly assessed through the JADAD scale. This meta-analysis was registered in the PROSPERO database by the number CRD42014015078. The analysis of the absolute risk of the outcomes was performed using the software Rev Man, by computing risk differences(RD) of dichotomous variables and mean differences(MD) of continuous variables. Data on RD and MD for each primary outcome were calculated using the MantelHaenszel test and inconsistency was qualified and reported in χ2 and the Higgins method(I2). Sensitivity analysis was performed when heterogeneity was higher than 50%, a subsequent assay was done and other findings were compiled. Student's t-test was used for the comparison of weighted arithmetic means regarding secondary outcomes.RESULTS: Initial searching identified 3660 studies; 3539 were excluded through title, repetition, and/or abstract, while 121 studies were fully assessed and were excluded mainly because they did not compare self-expanding metal stents(SEMS) and plastic stents(PS), leading to thirteen RCT selected, with 13 articles and 1133 subjects meta-analyzed. The mean age was 69.5 years old, that were affected mostly by bile duct(proximal) and pancreatic tumors(distal). The preferred SEMS diameter used was the 10 mm(30 Fr) and the preferred PS diameter used was 10 Fr. In the metaanalysis, SEMS had lower overall stent dysfunction compared to PS(21.6% vs 46.8%, P < 0.00001) and fewer re-interventions(21.6% vs 56.6%, P < 0.00001), with no difference in complications(13.7% vs 15.9%, P = 0.16). In the secondary analysis, the mean survival rate was higher in the SEMS group(182 d vs 150 d, P < 0.0001), with a higher patency period(250 d vs 124 d, P < 0.0001) and a lower cost per patient(4193.98 vs 4728.65 Euros, P < 0.0985).CONCLUSION: SEMS are associated with lower stent dysfunction, lower re-intervention rates, better survival, and higher patency time. Complications and costs showed no difference. | Leonardo Zorrón Pu Eduardo Guimaraes Hourneaux de Moura Wanderley Marques Bernardo Felipe Iankelevich Baracat Ernesto Quaresma Mendonca AndréKondo Gustavo Oliveira Luz Carlos Kiyoshi Furuya Júnior Everson Luiz de Almeida Artifon | 2015 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2015，21，47： | 10 |
| 2 | Role of rumination in the relationship between metacognition and shyness显示文摘AIM To explore the association between metacognitive beliefs, rumination and shyness in a non-clinical sample of adults. METHODS One hundred and three healthy subjects from the general population were enrolled in the study. Shyness was evaluated using the Revised Cheek and Buss Shyness Scale, rumination was assessed using the Ruminative Response Scale, metacognition was evaluated using the MetaCognitions Questionnaire 30, and anxiety levels were measured using the State Trait Anxiety Inventory form Y. Correlation analyses, mediation models and 95% bias-corrected and accelerated(BCaCI) bootstrapped analyses were performed. Mediation analyses were adjusted for sex and anxiety. RESULTS Shyness, rumination and metacognition were significantly correlated(P < 0.05). The relationship between metacognition and shyness was fully mediated by rumination(Indirect effect: 0.20; 95% BCaCI: 0.08-0.33).CONCLUSION These findings suggest an association between metacognition and shyness. Rumination mediated the relationship between metacognition and shyness, suggesting that rumination could be a cognitive strategy for shy people. Future research should explore the relationship between these constructs in more depth. | Sara Palmieri Giovanni Mansueto Simona Scaini Francesca Fiore Sandra Sassaroli Giovanni M Ruggiero Rosita Borlimi Bernardo J Carducci | 2018 | World Journal of Psychiatry2018，8，4： | 2 |
| 3 | High clopidogrel loading dose during coronary stenting:effects on drug response and interindividual variability显示文摘 | ANGIOLILLO D J FERNANDEZ-ORTIZ A BERNARDO E | 2004 | Eur Heart J2004，25，21： | 1 |
| 4 | Chromosomal regions associated with segregation distortion in maize 显示文摘 | Lu H Romero Severson J Bernardo R | 2002 | Theoreti cal and Applied Genetics2002，105，62： | 1 |
| 5 | PlA polymorphism and platelet reactivity following clopidogrel loading dose in patients undergoing coronary stent implantation显示文摘 | ANGIOLILLO D J FERNANDEZ-ORTIZ A BERNARDO E | 2004 | Blood Coagul Fibrinolysis2004，15，1： | 1 |
| 6 | Chromosomal regions associated with segregation distortion in maize显示文摘 | Lu H Romero severson J Bernardo R | 2002 | Theoretical and Applied Genetics2002，105，： | 1 |
| 7 | RFLP-based estimates of parental contribution to F2- and BCi_ de-rived maize inbreds 显示文摘 | Bernardo R Murigneux A Maisonneuve J P | 1997 | Theoretical and Applied Genetics1997，94，： | 1 |
| 8 | Minimal criteria for the diagnosis of avulsion of the puborectalis muscle by tomograph' ic ultrasound 显示文摘 | Dietz HP Bernardo M J Kirby A | 2011 | Int Urogynecol J2011，22，6： | 1 |
| 9 | Parental contribution and coefficient of ancestry among maize inbreds:Pedigree,RFLP,and SSR data显示文摘 | Bernardo R Romero-Severson J Ziegle J Hauser J Joe L HookStra G Diverge R W | 2000 | Theoretical and Applied Genetics2000，100，： | 1 |
| 10 | Cisplatin-based therapy for elderly patients with advanced non-small-cell lung cancer: implications of eastern cooperative oncology group 5592, a randomized trial显示文摘 | Langer CJ Manola J Bernardo P | 2002 | J Natl Cancer Inst2002，94，3： | 1 |
| 11 | Determination of sulfametoxazole, sulfadiazine and associated compounds in pharmaceutical preparations by capillary zone electrophoresis显示文摘 | BERZAS NEVADO J J CASTANEDA PENALVO G GUZMAN BERNARDO F J | | J Chromatogr: A0，918，1： | 1 |
| 12 | ABEONA monitored traffic:VANET-assisted cooperative traffic congestion forecasting显示文摘 | Gramaglia M Calderon M Bernardos C J | 2014 | Vehicular Technology Magazine IEEE2014，9，2： | 1 |
| 13 | Chromosomal regions associated With segregation distortion in maize 显示文摘 | LU H ROMEROR SEVERSON J BERNARDO R | 2002 | Theor Appl Genet2002，105，： | 1 |
| 14 | Capital budgeting in muh- idivisional firms: Information, agency and incentives显示文摘 | Bernardo A F Cain H Luo J | 2002 | Rev-iew of Financial Studies2002，17，： | 1 |
| 15 | Surgery for bronchiectasis显示文摘 | Priteo D Bernardo J Matos MJ | 2001 | Eur J Cardiothorac Surg2001，20，1： | 1 |
| 16 | Prospects for genome-wide selec- tion for quantitative trait in maize显示文摘 | Bernardo R Yu J | 2007 | Crop Science2007，47，3： | 1 |
| 17 | Excision of pulmonary metastases of osteogenic sarcoma of the limbs显示文摘 | Antunes M Bernardo J Salete M | 1999 | Eur J Cardiothorac Surg1999，15，： | 1 |
| 18 | Randomized phase Ⅲ trial of marimastat versus placebo in patients with metastatic breast cancer who have responding or stable disease after first-line chemotherapy:Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group trial E2196显示文摘 | SPARANO J A BERNARDO P STEPHENSON P | 2004 | J Clin Oncol2004，22，23： | 1 |
| 19 | Cisplain-based therapy for elderly patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer:implications of eastern cooperative oncology group 5592,a randomized trial显示文摘 | Langer CJ Manola J Bernardo P | 2002 | J Natl Cancer Inst2002，94，： | 1 |
| 20 | A theory of so- cialistic internal capital markets 显示文摘 | Bernardo A E Luo J Wang J J D | 2006 | Journal of Fi- nancial Economics2006，80，3： | 1 |
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