|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | Report of an international workshop to standardize baseline evaluation and response criteria for primary CNS lymphoma.显示文摘 | Abrey LE Batchelor TT Ferreri A J Gospodarowicz M Pulczynski EJ Zucca E Smith JR Korfel A Soussain C DeAngelis LM Neuwelt EA O′Neill BP Thiel E Shenkier T Graus F van den Bent M Seymour JF Poortmans P Armitage JO Cavalli F | 2005 | 中国神经肿瘤杂志2005，3，3： | 53 |
| 2 | Intraoperative cell salvage with autologous transfusion in liver transplantation显示文摘Liver transplant(LT) is the primary treatment for patients with end-stage liver disease. About 25000 LTs are performed annually in the world. The potential for intraoperative bleeding is quite variable. However, massive bleeding is common and requires blood transfusion. Allogeneic blood transfusion has an immunosuppressive effect and an impact on recipient survival, in addition to the risk of transmission of viral infections and transfusion errors, among others.Techniques to prevent excessive bleeding or to use autologous blood have been proposed to minimize the negative effects of allogeneic blood transfusion.Intraoperative reinfusion of autologous blood is possible through previous selfdonation or blood collected during the operation. However, LT does not normally allow autologous transfusion by prior self-donation. Hence, using autologous blood collected intraoperatively is the most feasible option. The use of intraoperative blood salvage autotransfusion(IBSA) minimizes the perioperative use of allogeneic blood, preventing negative transfusion effects without negatively impacting other clinical outcomes. The use of IBSA in patients with cancer is still a matter of debate due to the theoretical risk of reinfusion of tumor cells. However, studies have demonstrated the safety of IBSA in several surgical procedures, including LT for hepatocellular carcinoma. Considering the literature available to date, we can state that IBSA should be routinely used in LT, both in patients with cancer and in patients with benign diseases. | Marcelo A Pinto Marcio F Chedid Leo Sekine Andre P Schmidt Rodrigo P Capra Carolina Prediger Jo?o E Prediger Tomaz JM Grezzana-Filho Cleber RP Kruel | 2019 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery2019，11，1： | 16 |
| 3 | Metabolic syndrome and colorectal neoplasms:An ominous association显示文摘AIM:To evaluate the association of metabolic syndrome(MS) and colorectal cancer and adenomas in a Western country,where the incidence of MS is over 27%.METHODS:This was a prospective study between March 2013 and March 2014.MS was diagnosed according to the National Cholesterol Education ProgramATP III.Demographic characteristics,anthropometric measurements,metabolic risk factors,and colonoscopic pathologic findings were assessed in patients with MS(group 1) who underwent routine colonoscopy at our department.This data was compared with consecutive patients without metabolic syndrome(group 2),with no differences regarding sex and age.Patients with incomplete colonoscopy,family history,or past history of colorectal neoplasm were excluded.Informed consent was obtained and the ethics committee approved this study.Statistical analysis was performed using Student's t-test and χ2 test,with a P value ≤ 0.05 being considered statistically significant.RESULTS:Of 258 patients,129 had MS;51% males;mean-age 67.1 years(50-87).Among the MS group,94% had high blood pressure,91% had increased waist circumference,60% had diabetes,55% had low high-density lipoprotein cholesterol level,50% had increased triglyceride level,and 54% were obese [body mass index(BMI) 30 kg/m2].51% presented 4 criteria of MS.MS was associated with increased prevalence of adenomas(43% vs 25%,P = 0.004) and colorectal cancer(13% vs 5%,P = 0.027),compared with patients without MS.MS was also positively associated with multiple(≥ 3) adenomas(35% vs 9%,P = 0.024) and sessile adenomas(69% vs 53%,P = 0.05).No difference existed between location(P = 0.086),grade of dysplasia(P = 0.196),or size(P= 0.841) of adenomas.In addition,no difference was found between BMI(P = 0.078),smoking(P = 0.146),alcohol consumption(P = 0.231),and the presence of adenomas.CONCLUSION:MS is positively associated with adenomas and colorectal cancer.However,there is not enough information in western European countries to justify screening in patients with MS.To our knowledge,no previous study has evaluated this association in Portuguese patients. | Daniel Trabulo Suzane Ribeiro Cláudio Martins Cristina Teixeira Cláudia Cardoso Jo?o Mangualde Ricardo Freire élia Gamito Ana L Alves Fátima Augusto Ana P Oliveira Isabelle Cremers | 2015 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2015，21，17： | 5 |
| 4 | Appropriateness of outpatient gastrointestinal endoscopy in a non-academic hospital显示文摘AIM:To assess the appropriate use and the diagnostic yield of upper gastrointestinal endoscopy and colonoscopy in this subgroup of patients.METHODS:In total,789 consecutive outpatients referred for gastrointestinal(GI) endoscopy [381 for esophagogastroduodenoscopy(EGD) and 408 for colonoscopy] were prospectively enrolled in the study.The American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy(ASGE) guidelines were used to assess the relationship between appropriateness and the presence of relevant endoscopic f indings.RESULTS:The overall inappropriate rate was 13.3%.The indications for EGD and colonoscopy were,respectively,appropriate in 82.7% and 82.6% of the exams,uncertain in 5.8% and 2.4% and inappropriate in 11.5% and 15%.The diagnostic yield was signif icant higher forEGDs and colonoscopies judged appropriate and uncertain when compared with those considered inappropriate(EGD:36.6% vs 36.4% vs 11.4%,P = 0.004;Colonoscopy:24.3% vs 20.0% vs 3.3%,P = 0.001).Of the 25 malignant lesions detected,all but one was detected in exams judged appropriate or uncertain.CONCLUSION:This study shows a good adherence to ASGE guidelines by the referring physicians and a significant increase of the diagnostic yield in appropriate examinations,namely in detecting neoplastic lesions.It underscores the importance that the appropriateness of the indication assumes in assuring high-quality GI endoscopic procedures. | Joo Mangualde Marie I Cremers Ana M Vieira Ricardo Freire lia Gamito Cristina Lobato Ana L Alves Fátima Augusto Ana P Oliveira | 2011 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy2011，3，10： | 2 |
| 5 | Effects of quantitative feed restriction and sex on carcass traits,meat quality and meat lipid profile of Morada Nova lambs显示文摘Background: An experiment was conducted to evaluate the effects of feed restriction(FR) and sex on the quantitative and qualitative carcass traits of Morada Nova lambs. Thirty-five animals with an initial body weight of 14.5 ± 0.89 kg and age of 120 d were used in a completely randomized study with a 3 × 3 factorial scheme consisting of three sexes(11 entire males, 12 castrated males and 12 females) and three levels of feeding(ad libitum – AL and 30% and 60% FR).Results: Entire males presented greater hot and cold carcass weights(P < 0.05), followed by castrated males and females. However, the hot carcass yield was higher for females and castrated males than for entire males. Luminosity values were influenced(P < 0.05) by sex, with entire males presenting higher values than castrated males and females.Females showed higher(P < 0.05) concentrations of linoleic acid and arachidonic acid in the meat of the longissimus thoracis muscle. The meat of animals submitted to AL intake and 30% FR showed similar(P > 0.05) concentrations, and the concentrations of palmitic acid, palmitoleic acid, stearic acid, oleic acid and conjugated linoleic acid were higher(P < 0.05) than those of animals with 60% FR. The meat of females had a higher ω6/ω3 ratio and lower h/H ratio, and females had greater levels of feeding. The meat of animals on the 60% FR diet had a greater ω6/ω3 ratio, lower h/H ratio and lower concentration of desirable fatty acids in addition to a greater atherogenicity index(AI) and thrombogenicity index(TI).Conclusion: Lambs of different sexes had carcasses with different quantitative traits without total influence on the chemical and physical meat characteristics. The lipid profile of the meat was less favorable to consumer health when the animals were female or submitted to 60% feed restriction. | Thiago L.A.C.de Araújo Elzania S.Pereira Ivone Y.Mizubuti Ana C.N.Campos Marília W.F.Pereira Eduardo L.Heinzen Hilton C.R.Magalhaes Leilson R.Bezerra Luciano P da Silva Ronaldo L.Oliveira | 2017 | Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology2017，8，4： | 2 |
| 6 | Perspective on the development of lead-free piezoceramics 显示文摘 | ROdel J Jo W Seifert K T P | 2009 | J Am Ceram Soc2009，92，6： | 1 |
| 7 | Sumatfiptan increases the proliferation of peripheral blood mononuclear cells from HIV-infected individuals and healthy blood donors in vitro显示文摘 | Afzelius P Nielsen JO | 2000 | APMIS2000，1118，1： | 1 |
| 8 | Structural and Magnetic Study of Self-doped La1-x-yCaxφyMnO3显示文摘 | Figueiras F Araùjo J P Amaral V S | 2004 | Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials2004，，： | 1 |
| 9 | Effect of drying on viability of periodontal membrane显示文摘 | Soder PO Otteskog P Andereasen JO | 1977 | Scand J Dent Res1977，85，3： | 1 |
| 10 | Preserved T -Cell Func- tion in Children and Young Adults With Immune -Tolerant Chro- nic Hepatitis B显示文摘 | Kennedy P Sandalova E Jo J | 2012 | Gastroenterology2012，143，3： | 1 |
| 11 | Prone ventilation reduces mortality in patients with acute respiratory failure and severe hy- poxemia:systematie review and meta-analysis 显示文摘 | Sud S Friedrich JO Taccone P | 2010 | Intensive Care Med2010，36，： | 1 |
| 12 | Full pharmacological efficacy of a novel S1P1 agonist that does not re- quire SIP-like headgroup interactions 显示文摘 | GONZALEZ-CABRERA P J JO E SANNA MG | 2008 | Mol Pharmacol2008，74，5： | 1 |
| 13 | TIMI,PURSUIT,and GRACE risk scores:sustained prognostic value and interaction with revascularization in NSTE-ACS显示文摘 | de Araújo Gon alves P Ferreira J | | 0，，09： | 1 |
| 14 | Measurement of hemo- globin Alc by a new liquid-chromatographic assay: methodology, clinical utility, and relation to glucose tolerance evaluated显示文摘 | Jeppsson JO Jerntorp P Sundkvist G | 1986 | Clin Chem1986，32，10： | 1 |
| 15 | Prone ventilation reduces mortality in patients with acute respiratory failure and severe hypoxemia: systematic review and meta - analysis显示文摘 | Sud S Friedrich JO Taccone P | 2010 | Intensive Care Med2010，36，4： | 1 |
| 16 | A comparison of the mouth-tomouth and mouth-to-airway methods of artificial respiration with the chest-pressure arm-lift methods显示文摘 | Safar P Escarraga LA Elam JO | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 17 | A comparison of the mouth- to- mouth and mouth- to - airway methods of artificial respiration with the chest - pressure arm - lift methods 显示文摘 | Safar P Escarrage LA Elam JO | 1958 | N Engl J reed1958，258，14： | 1 |
| 18 | Effects of combined exenatide and pioglitazone therapy on hepatic fat content in type 2 diabetes显示文摘 | Sathyanarayana P Jo~ M Muthupillai R | 2011 | Obesity ( Silver Spring)2011，19，12： | 1 |
| 19 | Fibronectin expression in proximal tubules from ischemic rat kidneys without reperfusion 显示文摘 | Guillermo P Elena JO Estebeean S | 2002 | Molecular & Cellular Biochemistry2002，241，12： | 1 |
| 20 | Endothelial cell loss after photorefractive keratectomy for myopia 显示文摘 | Guo S Hjortdal JO | 1998 | Acta Ophthalmol Scand1998，76，3： | 1 |
您所在的机构暂未开通此部分的功能，请联系管理员