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| 1 | The enhanced X-ray Timing and Polarimetry mission—eXTP显示文摘In this paper we present the enhanced X-ray Timing and Polarimetry mission—eXTP. eXTP is a space science mission designed to study fundamental physics under extreme conditions of density, gravity and magnetism. The mission aims at determining the equation of state of matter at supra-nuclear density, measuring effects of QED, and understanding the dynamics of matter in strong-field gravity. In addition to investigating fundamental physics, eXTP will be a very powerful observatory for astrophysics that will provide observations of unprecedented quality on a variety of galactic and extragalactic objects. In particular, its wide field monitoring capabilities will be highly instrumental to detect the electro-magnetic counterparts of gravitational wave sources.The paper provides a detailed description of:(1) the technological and technical aspects, and the expected performance of the instruments of the scientific payload;(2) the elements and functions of the mission, from the spacecraft to the ground segment. | ShuangNan Zhang Andrea Santangelo Marco Feroci YuPeng Xu FangJun Lu Yong Chen Hua Feng Shu Zhang Sφren Brandt Margarita Hernanz Luca Baldini Enrico Bozzo Riccardo Campana Alessandra De Rosa YongWei Dong Yuri Evangelista Vladimir Karas Norbert Meidinger Aline Meuris Kirpal Nandra Teng Pan Giovanni Pareschi Piotr Orleanski QiuShi Huang Stephane Schanne Giorgia Sironi Daniele Spiga Jiri Svoboda Gianpiero Tagliaferri Christoph Tenzer Andrea Vacchi Silvia Zane Dave Walton ZhanShan Wang Berend Winter Xin Wu Jean J.M.in't Zand Mahdi Ahangarianabhari Giovanni Ambrosi Filippo Ambrosino Marco Barbera Stefano Basso Jörg Bayer Ronaldo Bellazzini Pierluigi Bellutti Bruna Bertucci Giuseppe Bertuccio Giacomo Borghi XueLei Cao Franck Cadoux Francesco Ceraudo TianXiang Chen Yu Peng Chen Jerome Chevenez Marta Civitani Wei Cui WeiWei Cui Thomas Dauser Ettore Del Monte Sergio Di Cosimo Sebastian Diebold Victor Doroshenko Michal Dovciak YuanYuan Du Lorenzo Ducci QingMei Fan Yannick Favre Fabio Fuschino JoséLuis Ga'lvez Min Gao MingYu Ge Olivier Gevin Marco Grassi QuanYing Gu YuDong Gu DaWei Han Bin Hong Wei Hu Long Ji ShuMei Jia WeiChun Jiang Thomas Kennedy Ingo Kreykenbohm Irfan Kuvvetli Claudio Labanti Luca Latronico Gang Li MaoShun Li Xian Li Wei Li ZhengWei Li Olivier Limousin HongWei Liu XiaoJing Liu Bo Lu Tao Luo Daniele Macera Piero Malcovati Adrian Martindale Malgorzata Michalska Bin Meng Massimo Minuti Alfredo Morbidini Fabio Muleri Stephane Paltani Emanuele Perinati Antonino Picciotto Claudio Piemonte JinLu Qu Alexandre Rachevski Irina Rashevskaya Jerome Rodriguez Thomas Schanz ZhengXiang Shen LiZhi Sheng JiangBo Song LiMing Song Carmelo Sgro Liang Sun Ying Tan Phil Uttley Bo Wang DianLong Wang GuoFeng Wang Juan Wang LangPing Wang YuSa Wang Anna L.Watts XiangYang Wen Jörn Wilms ShaoLin Xiong JiaWei Yang Sheng Yang YanJi Yang Nian Yu WenDa Zhang Gianluigi Zampa Nicola Zampa Andrzej A.Zdziarski AiMei Zhang ChengMo Zhang Fan Zhang Long Zhang Tong Zhang Yi Zhang XiaoLi Zhang ZiLiang Zhang BaoSheng Zhao ShiJie Zheng Yu Peng Zhou Nicola Zorzi J.Frans Zwart | 2019 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2019，62，2： | 11 |
| 2 | Hospital readmissions in decompensated cirrhotics: Factors pointing toward a prevention strategy显示文摘AIM To reduce readmissions and improve patient outcomes in cirrhotic patients through better understanding of readmission predictors.METHODS We performed a single-center retrospective study of patients admitted with decompensated cirrhosis from January 1, 2011 to December 31, 2013(n = 222). Primary outcomes were time to first readmission and 30-d readmission rate due to complications of cirrhosis. Clinical and demographic data were collected to help describe predictors of readmission, along with care coordination measures such as post-discharge status and outpatient follow-up. Univariate and multivariateanalyses were performed to describe variables associated with readmission.RESULTS One hundred thirty-two patients(59.4%) were readmitted at least once during the study period. Median time to first and second readmissions were 54 and 93 d, respectively. Thirty and 90-d readmission rates were 20.7 and 30.1 percent, respectively. Predictors of 30-d readmission included education level, hepatic encephalopathy at index, ALT more than upper normal limit and Medicare coverage. There were no statistically significant differences in readmission rates when stratified by discharge disposition, outpatient follow-up provider or time to first outpatient visit.CONCLUSION Readmissions are challenging aspect of care for cirrhotic patients and risk continues beyond 30 d. More initiatives are needed to develop enhanced, longitudinal post-discharge systems. | Siamak M Seraj Emily J Campbell Sarah K Argyropoulos Kara Wegermann Raymond T Chung James M Richter | 2017 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2017，23，37： | 3 |
| 3 | Remote monitoring of implantable defibrillators is associated with fewer inappropriate shocks and reduced time to medical assessment in a remote and rural area显示文摘BACKGROUND Implantable cardioverter defibrillators(ICDs)and cardiac resynchronisation therapy with defibrillators(CRT-D)reduce mortality in certain cardiac patient populations.However,inappropriate shocks pose a problem,having both adverse physical and psychological effects on the patient.The advances in device technology now allow remote monitoring(RM)of devices to replace clinic follow up appointments.This allows real time data to be analysed and actioned and this may improve patient care.AIM To determine if RM in patients with an ICD is associated with fewer inappropriate shocks and reduced time to medical assessment.METHODS This was a single centre,retrospective observational study,involving 156 patients implanted with an ICD or CRT-D,followed up for 2 years post implant.Both appropriate and inappropriate shocks were recorded along with cause for inappropriate shocks and time to medical assessment.RESULTS RM was associated with fewer inappropriate shocks(13.6%clinic vs 3.9%RM;P=0.030)and a reduced time to medical assessment(15.1±6.8 vs 1.0±0.0 d;P<0.001).CONCLUSION RM in patients with an ICD is associated with improved patient outcomes. | Kara Callum Claudia Graune Elizabeth Bowman Edward Molden Stephen J Leslie | 2021 | World Journal of Cardiology2021，13，3： | 2 |
| 4 | Multiple signaling pathways are involved in the regulation of IGF-1 receptor inhibition of PTEN enhanced apoptosis显示文摘 | Wu Y Karas M Duponl J | 2004 | Growth Horm IGFRes2004，14，1： | 1 |
| 5 | Sequences and factors: a guide to MHC class Ⅱ transcription显示文摘 | Glimcher L H Kara C J | 1992 | Annual Review of Immunology1992，10，： | 1 |
| 6 | Lycopene and 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 cooperate in the inhibition of cell cycle progression and induction of differventiation in HL-60 leukemic cells 显示文摘 | Amir H Karas M Giat J | 1993 | Nutr Cancer1993，33，1： | 1 |
| 7 | The impacts of EU CO2 emission trading on electricity markets and electricity consumers in Finland 显示文摘 | Kara M Syri S Lehtila A Helynen S Kekkonen V Ruska M Forsstrom J | 2006 | Energy Economics2006，2，30： | 1 |
| 8 | Pelvic arterial embolization or control of obstet ric hemorrhage:a fiveyear experience显示文摘 | Hansch E Chit kara U McAlpine J | 1999 | Am J Obstet Gynecol1999，180，61： | 1 |
| 9 | Carbon emissions and CESTM in man- ufacturing 显示文摘 | JESWIET J KARA S | 2008 | CIRP Annals-Manufacturing Technology2008，57，1： | 1 |
| 10 | Family Support,Perceived Self-efficacy and Self-care Behavior of Turkish Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease显示文摘 | Kara Kasikci M Alberto J | 2007 | Clin Nurs2007，16，8： | 1 |
| 11 | Pelvic Arterial Embolization for Cont rol of Obstet ric Hemorrhage:a Five year Experience显示文摘 | Hansch E Chit kara U Mc Alpine J | 1999 | Am J Obstet Gynecol1999，180，6： | 1 |
| 12 | Detection of Organics Using Porphyrin Embedded Nanoporous Organosilicas 显示文摘 | Brandy J W Mazyar Z Kara M S | 2007 | Biosens Bioelectron2007，22，6： | 1 |
| 13 | Endoscopic video autofluorescence imaging may improve the detection of early neoplasia in patients with Barrett's esophagus显示文摘 | Kara M A Peters F I TenKate F J | 2005 | Gastrointest Endosc2005，61，6： | 1 |
| 14 | Muhiple signaling pathways are involved in the regulation of IGF-Ⅰ receptor inhibition of PTEN-enhanced apoptosis显示文摘 | Wu Y Karas M Dupont J | 2004 | Growth Horm IGF Res2004，14，1： | 1 |
| 15 | Short-term effect of cardiac resynchro- nization therapy on sleep-disordered breathing in patients with systolic heart failure显示文摘 | Kara T Novak M Nykodym J | 2008 | Chest2008，134，1： | 1 |
| 16 | Amnestic mild cognitive impairment:structural MR imaging findings predictive of conversion to Alzheimer disease显示文摘 | Karas GB Sluimer J Goekoop R | 2008 | AJNR2008，29，： | 1 |
| 17 | A comprehensive study of gray matter loss in patients with Alzheimer's disease using optimized voxel-based morphometry 显示文摘 | KARAS G B BURTON E J ROMBOUTS S A | 2003 | Neuroimage2003，18，： | 1 |
| 18 | Patterns of cerebral atrophy in dementia with lewy bodies using voxel-based morphometry显示文摘 | Burton E J Karas G Paling S M | 2002 | NeuroImage2002，17，2： | 1 |
| 19 | Mind the Gap: Organizational Learning and Improvement in an Unde-rperforming Urban System 显示文摘 | Kara S Finnigan Alan J Daly | 2012 | American Journal of Education2012，，1： | 1 |
| 20 | Large brachial artery diameter is associated with angiographic coronary arterial disease in women显示文摘 | HOLUBKOV R KARAS R H PEPINE C J | | 0，，05： | 1 |
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