|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | Control of atmospheric CO_2 concentrations by 2050: A calculation on the emission rights of different countries显示文摘This paper is to provide quantitative data on some critical issues in anticipation of the forthcoming international negotiations in Denmark on the control of atmospheric CO2 concentrations. Instead of letting only a small number of countries dominate a few controversial dialogues about emissions reductions, a comprehensive global system must be established based on emissions allowances for different countries, to realize the long-term goal of controlling global atmospheric CO2 concentrations. That a system rooted in 'cumulative emissions per capita,' the best conception of the 'common but differentiated responsibilities' principle affirmed by the Kyoto Protocol according to fundamental standards of fairness and justice, was demonstrated. Based on calculations of various countries' cumulative emissions per capita, estimates of their cumulative emissions from 1900 to 2005, and their annual emissions allowances into the future (2006―2050), a 470 ppmv atmospheric CO2 concentration target was set. According to the following four objective indicators―total emissions allowance from 1900 to 2050, actual emissions from 1900 to 2005, emissions levels in 2005, and the average growth rate of emissions from 1996 to 2005―all countries and regions whose population was more than 300000 in 2005 were divided into four main groups: countries with emissions deficits, countries and regions needing to reduce their gross emissions, countries and regions needing to reduce their emissions growth rates, and countries that can maintain the current emissions growth rates. Based on this proposal, most G8 countries by 2005 had already expended their 2050 emissions allowances. The accu-mulated financial value based on emissions has reached more than 5.5 trillion US dollars (20 dollars per ton of CO2). Even if these countries could achieve their ambitious emissions reduction targets in the future, their per capita emissions from 2006 to 2050 would still be much higher than those of developing countries; under such circumstance, these future emissions would create more than 6.3 trillion US dollars in emissions deficits. Because of their low cumulative emissions per capita, most developing countries fall within one of the latter two groups, which means that they have leeway for making emissions decisions in the future. Although China accounts for more than 30% of the total global emissions allowance from 2006 to 2050, its total emissions can be controlled within that allow-ance by no other way than reducing its future emissions growth rates. In the end, nine key issues related to international climate negotiations were briefly addressed. | DING ZhongLi1, DUAN XiaoNan2, GE QuanSheng3 & ZHANG ZhiQiang4 1 Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, China 2 The General Office of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100864, China 3 Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China 4 The Lanzhou Branch of the National Science Library, the Scientific Information Center for Resources and Environment, Lanzhou 730000, China | 2009 | Science China Earth Sciences2009,52,10: | 50 |
| 2 | On the major proposals for carbon emission reduction and some related issues显示文摘We evaluated and ran simulations for seven proposals for the reduction of global CO2 emissions (e.g.,those of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC),United Nations Development Program,and Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development).All the proposals ignored the fact that the cumulative CO2 emissions per capita for developed countries were 7.54 times those for developing countries in the historical period of 1900-2005.These proposals further deliberately allocate 2006-2050 emission quotas to developed countries that are 2.3-6.7 times those to developing countries.This will seriously violate the development rights of developing countries.This paper clearly states that proposals such as that of the IPCC are not suitable references for future international climate change negotiations as they violate the fundamentals of fairness and equity in international relationships and the UNFCCC principle of 'common but differentiated responsibilities'.Comparing estimates of emissions in China in the scenario of rapid development with low-CO2-emission technology in the period 2006-2050 with estimates for other countries and groups,we find that China can logically and morally argue for equivalent emission rights even in the case of the strict CO2 concentration target of 450-470 ppmv. | DING ZhongLi1,DUAN XiaoNan2,GE QuanSheng3 & ZHANG ZhiQiang4 1 CAS Key Lab of Cenozoic Geology and Environment,Institute of Geology and Geophysics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100029,China 2 The General Office of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100864,China 3 Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100101,China 4 The Lanzhou Branch of the National Science Library,Scientific Information Center for Resources and Environment of CAS,Lanzhou 730000,China | 2010 | Science China Earth Sciences2010,53,2: | 18 |
| 3 | 文献资源,信息资源和信息资源建设显示文摘文献资源建设的理论与实践曾给我国图书馆的文献工作带来巨大的推动,但也显示出许多历史性局限。为此,当前应提倡以信息资源建设的观念取代文献资源建设的提法。 | Wu XI (Library Department,Ministry of Culture) | 1996 | 图书馆1996,,6: | 17 |
| 4 | 北京大学图书馆2018年行动计划显示文摘介绍北京大学图书馆2018年行动计划的总体规划。在分析北京大学图书馆面临的内外部环境的基础上,提出资源建设行动计划,读者服务行动计划,信息基础设施建设与新技术应用行动计划,经费、机构设置、人力资源建设与管理行动计划,馆舍与空间行动计划和社会服务行动计划。本行动计划旨在通过制定切实可行的方案,并在五年中逐步落实,实现在2018年初步建成世界一流大学图书馆的战略目标。 | Peking University Library | 2016 | 图书情报研究2016,9,3: | 15 |
| 5 | 迈向2015:康奈尔大学图书馆2011—2015战略规划显示文摘1前言
康奈尔大学图书馆(CUL)的战略规划视野开阔,雄心勃勃,努力应对影响康奈尔和其他高校的主要挑战:变革速度加快,不断扩散的信息生态系统,不断缩减的经济基础,更加强调对教育的贡献,学术研究和创意表达在工作过程和成果上的区别不断模糊等等。 | Cornell University Library(著) 许德山(编译) | 2011 | 图书情报工作动态2011,,3: | 11 |
| 6 | 武汉大学图书馆“十三五”发展规划(2016-2020)显示文摘回顾与总结武汉大学图书馆'十二五'期间在文献资源建设、读者服务、文化建设、国际化与学术研究、国内外地位、队伍建设、管理改革与制度建设、党群工作、和谐平安图书馆建设、馆舍基础设施与现代化办馆条件建设等方面取得的进展,分析当前面临的问题、挑战与历史机遇,从内涵发展战略、服务发展战略、创新发展战略、开放发展战略、共享发展战略及和谐发展战略六个方面规划'十三五'时期图书馆的奋斗目标与主要任务,并对其规划管理与组织实施进行说明。 | Wuhan University Library | 2016 | 图书情报研究2016,9,3: | 10 |
| 7 | 同济大学图书馆“十三五”规划显示文摘明确同济大学图书馆在'十三五'时期的使命和愿景。然后,根据国内外图书馆行业发展现状和环境扫描,立足同济大学的未来发展方向和用户需求,分析和把握研究型大学图书馆发展趋势,结合发展现状和已有建设成果,提出同济大学图书馆未来发展的六大目标,即未来五年将同济大学图书馆建设成为支撑学科建设、科学研究和人才培养的'文献保障与共享中心',助力科学决策和科研创新的'情报分析与服务中心',引领文化风尚和经典阅读的'文化传承与交流中心',促进自觉学习和创新实践的'创新体验与学习中心',培养研究型学习习惯和批判性思维的'信息素养教育基地',推进可持续发展和科学管理的'研究型大学图书馆'。分别阐述这六大目标中每一项目标的总目标、分目标和行动计划。最后,分析'十三五'目标实现的保障措施及预期效果。 | Tongji University Library | 2016 | 图书情报研究2016,9,4: | 6 |
| 8 | 南京大学图书馆“十三五”规划显示文摘简要回顾南京大学图书馆近几年的建设成就,分析所面临的形势,提出'十三五'时期建设总体目标与总体思路,明确主要任务和实施举措,包括馆藏发展,教学与科研的支撑与保障,信息基础设施建设,图书馆空间再造,馆员发展,合作、协作与交流六个方面的任务。提出'十三五'时期的三项重大任务:历史文献保护和开发利用、基于特色馆藏的优势学科精准化服务、图书馆空间再造。 | Nanjing University Library | 2016 | 图书情报研究2016,9,4: | 5 |
| 9 | 江苏大学图书馆“十三五”事业发展规划(2016~2020)显示文摘简要回顾江苏大学图书馆'十二五'期间在资源建设、读者服务、科研与学科建设、社会服务、人才队伍建设、党的建设等六个方面的主要成就,总结经验,指出存在问题及面临的形势,明确'十三五'事业发展的指导思想、发展思路及目标,阐述'十三五'事业发展的主要任务,即推进文献资源中心、信息服务中心、知识交流中心、文化传承中心四个工程的建设,认为经费、人才、技术、管理、党的领导是完成主要任务的重要保障条件。 | Jiangsu University Library | 2016 | 图书情报研究2016,9,2: | 4 |
| 10 | Entropy correction of charged black hole via fermions tunneling beyond semi-classical approximation显示文摘Motivated by the idea of tunneling beyond semi-classical approximation of Majhi et al., we discuss entropy correction of Dirac particles tunneling from the Reissner-Nordstrm black hole with a global monopole. To get the corrections correctly, we regard the proportionality constants of quantum correction terms to the semi-classical term of action as the inverse of the square of the Planck Length but not that of the Planck Mass. Our study shows that corrections to the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy, namely the logarithmic term and the inverse area term, may be reproduced as the quantum effect is considered. | ZENG XiaoXiong 1 , LI Ling 2 & HU XinYun 3 1 Journal of Sichuan University of Arts and Science, Dazhou 635000, China 2 Department of Maths and Finance-Economics, Sichuan University of Arts and Science, Dazhou 635000, China 3 Library of Sichuan University of Arts and Science, Dazhou 635000, China | 2010 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2010,53,1: | 3 |
| 11 | 南京博物院藏善本方志经眼录显示文摘本文详细介绍了南京博物院图书馆所藏善本方志,具有很好的资料价值。 | Library of Nanjing Museum | 1999 | 东南文化1999,,2: | 3 |
| 12 | 福州大学图书馆“十三五”事业发展规划(2016-2020)显示文摘简要回顾福州大学图书馆'十二五'期间的建设发展状况,包括建设成就、不足与问题,分析'十三五'建设和发展面临的机遇和挑战,明确'十三五'建设和发展的指导思想与奋斗目标,提出十三五'建设和发展的主要任务和具体举措。福州大学图书馆'十三五'期间的主要任务是着力建设七大工程,即文献资源建设工程、现代化管理系统工程、现代化读者服务建设工程、书香校园建设工程、学位与研究生教育工程、福建省数字图书馆(FULink)建设工程、党建与人才队伍建设工程,并分别从建设目标、建设内容、具体举措、资金概算等方面对这七大工程进行阐述。'十三五'建设和发展的保障举措包含四个方面:优化运行经费的投入、使用与评价机制;完善人才队伍的培养、引进与考核机制;创新现代技术的应用、跟踪与储备机制;进一步加强业务管理。 | Fuzhou University Library | 2016 | 图书情报研究2016,9,3: | 3 |
| 13 | 西南交通大学图书馆“十三五”发展规划显示文摘在找准定位并从文献资源建设、系统与技术服务、读者服务工作、信息服务及素质教育、机构和队伍建设五个方面分析图书馆现状的基础上,提出西南交通大学图书馆'十三五'发展规划的指导思想与发展目标,深入阐述其主要任务与战略举措:建立以交通相关学科为特色的文献资源保障体系,深化'以人为本,服务创新'的读者服务体系,建设具有前瞻性的数字图书馆服务平台,打造高素质、高水平的专业人才队伍。从制度、经费、人才、技术、后勤等方面探讨'十三五'发展规划实施的保障条件。 | Southwest Jiaotong University Library | 2016 | 图书情报研究2016,9,4: | 3 |
| 14 | Exploration of Rural Informatization and Urban-rural Information Fusion显示文摘Based on the status quo of rural informatization and information service,this article conducts analysis and discussion of problems in rural informatization and urban-rural information fusion,using statistics. And corresponding countermeasures are put forward as follows: building rural information platform; strengthening information literacy training in rural areas and cultivating new farmers; making information network serve production and operation to increase jobs and income for farmers; developing rural e-commerce; enhancing network information security and prevention. | HE Wei Library of Chongqing University of Technology,Chongqing 400054,China | 2012 | Asian Agricultural Research2012,4,8: | 3 |
| 15 | 图书馆学“核心论域”的探索与发展——“图书馆学核心论域的探索与发展”网络研讨会笔谈显示文摘国内图书馆学基础理论研究者围绕熊伟先生首次提出的'核心论域'概念展开深入讨论,建议进一步加强图书馆学核心论域相关问题研究,加快图书馆学科体系成熟化步伐。 | Theory of Contemporary Library Science' | 2013 | 图书馆论坛2013,33,3: | 2 |
| 16 | 数字文化,惠及民生——记贵州数字图书馆显示文摘贵州数字图书馆2009年9月28日启动运行,截止到2011年12月30日止,累计访问量突破2千万人次(20290999人次),各种数字资源的使用率在全国公共图书馆中名列前茅。在这个数字的背后,凝聚着许多人的心血和汗水,数字图书馆这一先进的文化传播方式正以它所具有的公益性、基本性、均等性、便民性更好地满足人民群众的基本文化需求。 | Network Digital Service Center of Guizhou Provincial Library (Guiyang, Guizhou, 550004) | 2012 | 贵图学刊2012,,1: | 2 |
| 17 | High circulating levels of the dengue virus nonstructural protein NS1 early in dengue illness correlate with the development of dengue hemorrhagic fever显示文摘 | Library D H Young P R Picketing D | 2002 | J Infect Dis2002,186,: | 1 |
| 18 | Library Mobile Initiatives显示文摘 | Library Technology Reports | 2008 | Library Technology Reports2008,,7: | 1 |
| 19 | Association of College and Research Libraries Joint Statement on Faculty Status of College and University Librarians 显示文摘 | American Library Association | 1972 | College & Research Libraries News1972,,33: | 1 |
| 20 | Public Services in unities 显示文摘 | Bishop AP Tidline Libraries and Netw Low-income Coimn TJ Shoemaker S orked Information | 1999 | Library & lnmnationScience Research1999,,3: | 1 |