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| 1 | 男性性功能障碍、男性不育与神经系统疾病之间的关系显示文摘正常的性功能和生殖功能很大程度上依赖于神经系统功能的正常发挥。男性神经系统受损可导致勃起功能障碍、射精障碍和精液异常,进而导致不育。出现这些受损的主要原因有盆腔和腹腔损伤、糖尿病、先天性脊柱异常,多发性硬化症和脊髓受损。勃起功能障碍已经可以通过越来越具侵入式的治疗方法而有所改善,从药物疗法、注射疗法到外科的阴茎植入术。病情较轻的逆行射精患者可以用药物来逆转条件进行治疗,对病情较重的患者,则在射精后从其膀胱中收取精液。对于中度的不射精者,可以采用药物治疗:而对于严重者,则可采用阴茎震荡刺激和电射精等辅助射精技术。假如这些措施都失败了,可尝试采用手术方法取精液。对于一些脊髓受损的男性,假如环境条件和精液质量足够好,可在家中采用阴茎震荡刺激,然后将精液放入伴侣阴道内。其他方法就要求助于辅助生殖技术了,包括宫内受精和体外受精(用ICSI或者不用)。选用何种方法在很大程度上依赖于患者精液中活性精子的数量。 | Mikkel Fode Sheila Krogh-Jespersen Nancy L Brackett Dana A Ohl Charles M Lynne Jens Sonksen | 2012 | Asian Journal of Andrology2012，14，1： | 7 |
| 2 | Interprofessional, multiple step simulation course improves pediatric resident and nursing staff management of pediatric patients with diabetic ketoacidosis显示文摘AIM To investigate the use of a multidisciplinary, longitudinal simulation to educate pediatric residents and nurses on management of pediatric diabetic ketoacidosis.METHODS A multidisciplinary, multiple step simulation course was developed by faculty and staff using a modified Delphi method from the Pediatric Simulation Center and pediatric endocrinology department. Effectiveness of the simulation for the residents was measured with a pre- and post-test and a reference group not exposed to simulation. A follow up post-test was completed 3-6 mo after the simulation. Nurses completed a survey regarding the education activity. RESULTS Pediatric and medicine-pediatric residents(n = 20) and pediatric nurses(n = 25) completed the simulation course. Graduating residents(n = 16) were used as reference group. Pretest results were similar in the control and intervention group(74% ± 10% vs 76% ± 15%, P = 0.658). After completing the intervention, participants improved in the immediate post-test in comparison to themselves and the control group(84% ± 12% post study; P < 0.05). The 3-6 mo follow up post-test results demonstrated knowledge decay when compared to their immediate post-test results(78% ± 14%, P = 0.761). Residents and nurses felt the interdisciplinary and longitudinal nature of the simulation helped with learning.CONCLUSION Results suggest a multidisciplinary, longitudinal simulation improves immediate post-intervention knowledge but important knowledge decay occurs, future studies are needed to determine ways to decrease this decay. | Linnea M Larson-Williams Amber Q Youngblood Dawn Taylor Peterson J Lynn Zinkan Marjorie L White Hussein Abdul-Latif Leen Matalka Stephen N Epps Nancy M Tofil | 2016 | World Journal of Critical Care Medicine2016，5，4： | 4 |
| 3 | Sentinel-lymph-node resection compared with conventional axillary-lymph-node dissection in clinically node-negative patients with breast cancer: overall survival findings from the NSABP B-32 randomised phase 3 trial显示文摘 | David N Krag Stewart J Anderson Thomas B Julian Ann M Brown Seth P Harlow Joseph P Costantino Takamaru Ashikaga Donald L Weaver Eleftherios P Mamounas Lynne M Jalovec Thomas G Frazier R Dirk Noyes André Robidoux Hugh MC Scarth Norman Wolmark | 2010 | Lancet Oncology2010，，10： | 3 |
| 4 | Re-challenge chemotherapy with gemcitabine plus carboplatin in patients with non-small cell lung cancer显示文摘Despite recent improvements to current therapies and the emergence of novel agents to manage advanced non-small cell lung cancer(NSCLC),the patients′overall survival remains poor.Re-challenging with first-line chemotherapy upon relapse is common in the management of small cell lung cancer but is not well reported for advanced NSCLC.NSCLC relapse has been attributed to acquired drug resistance,but the repopulation of sensitive clones may also play a role,in which case re-challenge may be appropriate.Here,we report the results of re-challenge with gemcitabine plus carboplatin in 22 patients from a single institution who had previously received gemcitabine plus platinum in the first-line setting and had either partial response or a progression-free interval of longer than 6 months.In this retrospective study,the charts of patients who underwent second-line chemotherapy for NSCLC in our cancer center between January 2005 and April 2010 were reviewed.All the patients who received a combination of gemcitabine and carboplatin for re-challenge were included in the study.These patients were offered second-line treatment on confirmation of clear radiological disease progression.The overall response rate was 15%and disease control rate was 75%.The median survival time was 10.4 months,with 46%of patients alive at 1 year.These results suggest that re-challenge chemotherapy should be considered in selected patients with radiological partial response or a progression-free survival of longer than 6 months to the initial therapy. | Khurum Khan Gerard G Hanna Lynn Campbell Paula Scullin Adnan Hussain Ruth L Eakin Jonathan McAleese | 2013 | Chinese Journal of Cancer2013，32，10： | 3 |
| 5 | Psychosocial mechanisms for the transmission of somatic symptoms from parents to children显示文摘AIM: To examine familial aggregation of irritable bowel syndrome(IBS) via parental reinforcement/modeling of symptoms, coping, psychological distress, and exposure to stress.METHODS:Mothers of children between the ages of8 and 15 years with and without IBS were identified through the Group Health Cooperative of Puget Sound.Mothers completed questionnaires,including the Child Behavior Checklist(child psychological distress),the Family Inventory of Life Events(family exposure to stress),SCL-90R(mother psychological distress),and the Pain Response Inventory(beliefs about pain).Children were interviewed separately from their parents and completed the Pain Beliefs Questionnaire(beliefs about pain),Pain Response Inventory(coping)and Child Symptom Checklist[gastrointestinal(GI)symptoms].In addition,health care utilization data was obtained from the automated database of Group Health Cooperative.Mothers with IBS(n=207)and their 296 children were compared to 240 control mothers and their 335 children,while controlling for age and education.RESULTS:Hypothesis 1:reinforcement of expression of GI problems is only related to GI symptoms,but not others(cold symptoms)in children.There was no significant correlation between parental reinforcement of symptoms and child expression of GI or other symptoms.Hypothesis 2:modeling of GI symptomsis related to GI but not non-GI symptom reporting in children.Children of parents with IBS reported more non-GI(8.97 vs 6.70,P<0.01)as well as more GI(3.24 vs 2.27,P<0.01)symptoms.Total health care visits made by the mother correlated with visits made by the child(rho=0.35,P<0.001 for cases,rho=0.26,P<0.001 for controls).Hypothesis 3:children learn to share the methods of coping with illness that their mothers exhibit.Methods used by children to cope with stomachaches differed from methods used by their mothers.Only 2/16 scales showed weak but significant correlations(stoicism rho=0.13,P<0.05;acceptance rho=0.13,P<0.05).Hypothesis 4:mothers and children share psychological traits such as anxiety,depression,and somatization.Child psychological distress correlated with mother’s psychological distress(rho=0.41,P<0.001 for cases,rho=0.38,P<0.001 for controls).Hypothesis 5:stress that affects the whole family might explain the similarities between mothers and their children.Family exposure to stress was not a significant predictor of children’s symptom reports.Hypothesis 6:the intergenerational transmission of GI illness behavior may be due to multiple mechanisms.Regression analysis identified multiple independent predictors of the child’s GI complaints,which were similar to the predictors of the child’s non-GI symptoms(mother’s IBS status,child psychological symptoms,child catastrophizing,and child age).CONCLUSION:Multiple factors influence the reporting of children’s gastrointestinal and non-gastrointestinal symptoms.The clustering of illness within families is best understood using a model that incorporates all these factors. | Miranda AL van Tilburg Rona L Levy Lynn S Walker Michael Von Korff Lauren D Feld Michelle Garner Andrew D Feld William E Whitehead | 2015 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2015，21，18： | 2 |
| 6 | The Stroke Outcomes and Neuroimaging of Intracranial Atherosclerosis (SONIA) Trial显示文摘 | E Feldmann J L. Wilterdink A Kosinski M Lynn M I. Chimowitz J Sarafin H H. Smith F Nichols J Rogg H J. Cloft L Wechsler J Saver S R. Levine C Tegeler R Adams M Sloan | 2007 | Neurology2007，，24： | 2 |
| 7 | Technical outcomes of sentinel-lymph-node resection and conventional axillary-lymph-node dissection in patients with clinically node-negative breast cancer: results from the NSABP B-32 randomised phase III trial显示文摘 | David N Krag Stewart J Anderson Thomas B Julian Ann M Brown Seth P Harlow Takamaru Ashikaga Donald L Weaver Barbara J Miller Lynne M Jalovec Thomas G Frazier R Dirk Noyes André Robidoux Hugh MC Scarth Denise M Mammolito David R McCready Eleftherios P Mamo | 2007 | Lancet Oncology2007，，10： | 2 |
| 8 | Advances in the management of infertility in men with spinal cord injury显示文摘结合一根针的绳索受伤男搭挡要求帮助射精技术收集当时能进一步的精液在各种各样的帮助繁殖技术方法使用完成怀孕。不管原因或损害的水平支撑针的绳索损害的人的多数不能在性交期间射精。仅仅一个小少数能由手淫射精。阴茎振动刺激和 electroejaculation 是过去常检索精子的二个很普通的方法。象 prostatic 按摩和另外的药的附属物申请那样的另外的技术能被使用,但是结果是不一致的。如果所有另外的方法失败,外科的精子检索应该被看作最终手段。特殊注意必须由于在损害的水平下面源于刺激的自治 dysreflexia 的风险与 T6 和损害的喙的层次对病人被给予。如果,膀胱准备应该在刺激前被执行后退射精被期望。可勃起的机能障碍在针的绳索是无所不在的伤害了人口,但是容易通常被管理并且不在这些人提出一个障碍到精液检索。有针的绳索损害的人的精液分析参数不管检索的方法为这张人口是唯一的,通常作为正常精子集中,但是反常地介绍低精子活动性和生存能力。当精子检索在这张人口被需要时,强调应该被放在开始在诉诸更多的先进、侵略的外科的过程前试试阴茎振动刺激或 electroejaculation 的简单方法上。 | Emad Ibrahim Nancy L Brackett Charles M Lynne | 2016 | Asian Journal of Andrology2016，18，3： | 2 |
| 9 | Pseudorabies virus infection of the rat central nervous system: ultrastructural characterization of viral replication, transport, and pathogenesis 显示文摘 | Card JP Rinaman L Lynn RB | 1993 | J Neurosci1993，13，： | 1 |
| 10 | Using chimeric hypoviruses to fine-turn the interaction betweena pathogenic fungus and its plants host显示文摘 | CHEN B LYNN M NUSS D L | 2000 | J Virology2000，74，： | 1 |
| 11 | Food animal associatedSalmonella chal lenges: pathogenicity and antimicrobial resistance 显示文摘 | Foley S L Lynne A M | 2008 | J Anita Sci2008，86，： | 1 |
| 12 | High-level production of recombinant proteins in CHO cells using a dicistronic DHFR intron expression vector显示文摘 | Brian K L Lynne M G Richard A | 1996 | Nucleic Acids Research1996，24，9： | 1 |
| 13 | Failures of Intermediate Forms : A Study of the Suzuki Zalbatsu 显示文摘 | Lynn L H Rao H | 1995 | Ognization Studies1995，16，1： | 1 |
| 14 | Efficient algorithms for pairing-based cryptosystems 显示文摘 | BARRETO P S L M KIM H Y LYNN B | 2002 | Lecture Notes in Computer Science2002，2442，： | 1 |
| 15 | Correlation of Zn2+ Content with Aflatoxin Content of Corn 显示文摘 | Faille L J Lynn D Niehaus J R WG | 1986 | Applied and Environmental Microbiolo- gy1986，52，1： | 1 |
| 16 | The plausibility of micronutrient deficiencies being a significant contributing factor to the occurrence of pregnancy complications 显示文摘 | Carl L K Michael S C Lynn A H | 2003 | J Nutr2003，133，： | 1 |
| 17 | A systematic review of nmasurs of end-of-life care and its outcomes显示文摘 | Mularski R Shugarman L Lynn J et aI | 2007 | Health Serv Res2007，42，5： | 1 |
| 18 | Stochastic analysis of spatial variability in subsurface flows 1:Comparison of one-and three-dimensional flows显示文摘 | ADEL A BAKR ALLAN L GUTJAHR LYNN W GELHAR | | 0，，02： | 1 |
| 19 | Perioperative predictors of ICU and hospital costs in coronary artery bypass graft surgery显示文摘 | Lynn VD Fardad E Hillel L | 2000 | CHEST2000，118，9： | 1 |
| 20 | High prevalence of methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus in emergency de- partment skin and soft tissue infections显示文摘 | Frazee B W Lynn J Charlebois E D et a l | 2005 | Ann Emerg Med2005，45，3： | 1 |
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