维普中文期刊产品整合服务
84篇 您的检索式:作者名="Marcos LI"
    题名 作者 年代 出处 被引量
1The enhanced X-ray Timing and Polarimetry mission—eXTP显示文摘In this paper we present the enhanced X-ray Timing and Polarimetry mission—eXTP. eXTP is a space science mission designed to study fundamental physics under extreme conditions of density, gravity and magnetism. The mission aims at determining the equation of state of matter at supra-nuclear density, measuring effects of QED, and understanding the dynamics of matter in strong-field gravity. In addition to investigating fundamental physics, eXTP will be a very powerful observatory for astrophysics that will provide observations of unprecedented quality on a variety of galactic and extragalactic objects. In particular, its wide field monitoring capabilities will be highly instrumental to detect the electro-magnetic counterparts of gravitational wave sources.The paper provides a detailed description of:(1) the technological and technical aspects, and the expected performance of the instruments of the scientific payload;(2) the elements and functions of the mission, from the spacecraft to the ground segment.ShuangNan Zhang Andrea Santangelo Marco Feroci YuPeng Xu FangJun Lu Yong Chen Hua Feng Shu Zhang Sφren Brandt Margarita Hernanz Luca Baldini Enrico Bozzo Riccardo Campana Alessandra De Rosa YongWei Dong Yuri Evangelista Vladimir Karas Norbert Meidinger Aline Meuris Kirpal Nandra Teng Pan Giovanni Pareschi Piotr Orleanski QiuShi Huang Stephane Schanne Giorgia Sironi Daniele Spiga Jiri Svoboda Gianpiero Tagliaferri Christoph Tenzer Andrea Vacchi Silvia Zane Dave Walton ZhanShan Wang Berend Winter Xin Wu Jean J.M.in't Zand Mahdi Ahangarianabhari Giovanni Ambrosi Filippo Ambrosino Marco Barbera Stefano Basso Jörg Bayer Ronaldo Bellazzini Pierluigi Bellutti Bruna Bertucci Giuseppe Bertuccio Giacomo Borghi XueLei Cao Franck Cadoux Francesco Ceraudo TianXiang Chen Yu Peng Chen Jerome Chevenez Marta Civitani Wei Cui WeiWei Cui Thomas Dauser Ettore Del Monte Sergio Di Cosimo Sebastian Diebold Victor Doroshenko Michal Dovciak YuanYuan Du Lorenzo Ducci QingMei Fan Yannick Favre Fabio Fuschino JoséLuis Ga'lvez Min Gao MingYu Ge Olivier Gevin Marco Grassi QuanYing Gu YuDong Gu DaWei Han Bin Hong Wei Hu Long Ji ShuMei Jia WeiChun Jiang Thomas Kennedy Ingo Kreykenbohm Irfan Kuvvetli Claudio Labanti Luca Latronico Gang Li MaoShun Li Xian Li Wei Li ZhengWei Li Olivier Limousin HongWei Liu XiaoJing Liu Bo Lu Tao Luo Daniele Macera Piero Malcovati Adrian Martindale Malgorzata Michalska Bin Meng Massimo Minuti Alfredo Morbidini Fabio Muleri Stephane Paltani Emanuele Perinati Antonino Picciotto Claudio Piemonte JinLu Qu Alexandre Rachevski Irina Rashevskaya Jerome Rodriguez Thomas Schanz ZhengXiang Shen LiZhi Sheng JiangBo Song LiMing Song Carmelo Sgro Liang Sun Ying Tan Phil Uttley Bo Wang DianLong Wang GuoFeng Wang Juan Wang LangPing Wang YuSa Wang Anna L.Watts XiangYang Wen Jörn Wilms ShaoLin Xiong JiaWei Yang Sheng Yang YanJi Yang Nian Yu WenDa Zhang Gianluigi Zampa Nicola Zampa Andrzej A.Zdziarski AiMei Zhang ChengMo Zhang Fan Zhang Long Zhang Tong Zhang Yi Zhang XiaoLi Zhang ZiLiang Zhang BaoSheng Zhao ShiJie Zheng Yu Peng Zhou Nicola Zorzi J.Frans Zwart 2019Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2019,62,2:11
2SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variant is highly sensitive to molnupiravir,nirmatrelvir,and the combination显示文摘Dear Editor,Since the first outbreak in late 2019,the RNA genome of SARS-CoV-2 has been undergoing constant evolution.This is largely attributed to the viral polymerase that is intrinsically error prone and the selection pressures exerted by the host immune system.Several variants of concern harboring multiple mutations in the spike protein have emerged in the past year.The currently fast-spreading Omicron variant contains many more mutations compared with the previous variants,and most of these mutations are located around the receptor binding domain of the spike protein.Pengfei Li Yining Wang Marla Lavrijsen Mart M.Lamers Annemarie C.de Vries Robbert J.Rottier Marco J.Bruno Maikel P.Peppelenbosch Bart L.Haagmans Qiuwei Pan 2022Cell Research2022,32,3:11
3Resequencing of 145 Landmark Cultivars Reveals Asymmetric Sub-genome Selection and Strong Founder Genotype Effects on Wheat Breeding in China显示文摘Controlled pedigrees and the multi-decade timescale of national crop plant breeding programs offer a unique experimental context for examining how selection affects plant genomes.More than 3000 wheat cultivars have been registered,released,and documented since 1949 in China.In this study,a set of 145 elite cultivars selected from historical points of wheat breeding in China were re-sequenced.A total of 43.75 Tb of sequence data were generated with an average read depth of 17.94x for each cultivar,and more than 60.92 million SNPs and 2.54 million InDels were captured,based on the Chinese Spring RefSeq genome v1.0.Seventy years of breeder-driven selection led to dramatic changes in grain yield and related phenotypes,with distinct genomic regions and phenotypes tar-geted by different breeders across the decades.There are very clear instances illustrating how introduced Italian and otherforeign germplasm was integrated into Chinese wheat programs and reshaped the genomic landscape of local modern cultivars.Importantly,the resequencing data also highlighted significant asymmetric breeding selec-tion among the three sub-genomes:this was evident in both the collinear blocks for homeologous chromosomes and among sets of three homeologous genes.Accumulation of more newly assembled genes in newer cultivars implied the potential value of these genes in breeding.Conserved and extended sharing of linkage disequilibrium(LD)blocks was highlighted among pedigree-related cultivars,in which fewer haplotype differences were detected.Fixation or replacement of haplotypes from founder genotypes after generations of breeding was related to their breeding value.Based on the haplotype frequency changes in LD blocks of pedigree-related cultivars,we propose a strategy for evaluating the breeding value of any given line on the basis of the accumulation(pyramiding)of bene-ficial haplotypes.Collectively,our study demonstrates the influence of 'founder genotypes' on the output of breeding efforts over many decades and also suggests that founder genotype perspectives are in fact more dy-namic when applied in the context of modern genomics-informed breeding.Chenyang Hao Chengzhi Jiao Jian Hou Tian Li Hongxia Liu Yuquan Wang Jun Zheng Hong Liu Zhihong Bi Fengfeng Xu Jing Zhao Lin Ma Yamei Wang Uzma Majeed Xu Liu Rudi Appels Marco Maccaferri Roberto Tuberosa Hongfeng Lu Xueyong Zhang 2020Molecular Plant2020,13,12:9
4Heat shock induction of a 65 kDa ATP-binding proteinase in rat C6 glioma cells显示文摘The 45, 55, 65 and 100 kDa ATP-binding proteinases (ATP-BPases) of the heat-shocked (44 ℃ for 30 min, recovery for 12h) rat C6 glioma cells were purified by DEAE-ionexchange and ATP-affinity chromatography. Their molecular masses, isoelectric points (pI), pH-optima and other properties were analyzed by native proteinase gels.It was shown that the 65 kDa ATP-BPase is specifically induced by heat shock and not detectable in control cells.Its N-terminal 1-9 amino acid sequence was determined by Edman degradation, but no homologies to other proteins in the protein data bases were found. 30 and 31 kDa proteinases can be cleaved from the 45, 55 and 65 kDa proteinases to which they are linked. A possible relationship of the heat-induced 65 kDa ATP-BPase with the ATP-dependent proteinases (ATP-DPases) in prokaryotes and eukaryotes is discussed.XU CUN SHUAN WEI MING ZHANG DIETER TECHEL MARCO MEYER YAN ZHANG LI LUDGER RENSING (Department of Biology, Henan Normal University,Xinxiang 453002)(Institute of Cell Biology, Bremen University, D-28359 Bremen, Germany) 1999Cell Research1999,9,2:8
5A Unified Dynamic Control Method for a Redundant Dual Arm Robot显示文摘Meiling Wang Minzhou Luo Tao Li Marco Ceccarelli 2015Journal of Bionic Engineering2015,12,3:8
6An Experimental Analysis of Overcoming Obstacle in Human Walking显示文摘Tao Li Marco Ceccarelli Minzhou Luo Med Amine Laribi Said Zeghloul 2014Journal of Bionic Engineering2014,11,4:6
7Spatio-temporal analysis and simulation on shallow rainfall-induced landslides in China using landslide susceptibility dynamics and rainfall I-D thresholds显示文摘An empirical simulation method to simulate the possible position of shallow rainfall-induced landslides in China has been developed.This study shows that such a simulation may be operated in real-time to highlight those areas that are highly prone to rainfall-induced landslides on the basis of the landslide susceptibility index and the rainfall intensity-duration(I-D) thresholds.First,the study on landslide susceptibility in China is introduced.The entire territory has been classified into five categories,among which high-susceptibility regions(Zone 4-'High' and 5-'Very high') account for 4.15%of the total extension of China.Second,rainfall is considered as an external triggering factor that may induce landslide initiation.Real-time satellite-based TMPA3B42 products may provide real rainfall spatial and temporal patterns,which may be used to derive rainfall duration time and intensity.By using a historical record of 60 significant past landslides,the rainfall I-D equation has been calibrated.The rainfall duration time that may trigger a landslide has resulted between 3 hours and 45 hours.The combination of these two aspects can be exploited to simulate the spatiotemporal distribution of rainfall-induced landslide hazards when rainfall events exceed the rainfall I-D thresholds,where the susceptibility category is 'high' or 'very high'.This study shows a useful tool to be part of a systematic landslide simulation methodology,potentially providing useful information for a theoretical basis and practical guide for landslide prediction and mitigation throughout China.LI WeiYue LIU Chun Marco SCAIONI SUN WeiWei CHEN Yu YAO DongJing CHEN Sheng HONG Yang ZHANG KaiHang CHENG GuoDong 2017Science China Earth Sciences2017,60,4:5
8Novel fibrin-fibronectin matrix accelerates mice skin wound healing显示文摘Plasma fibrinogen(F1)and fibronectin(pFN)polymerize to form a fibrin clot that is both a hemostatic and provisional matrix for wound healing.About 90%of plasma F1 has a homodimeric pair ofγchains(γγF1),and 10%has a heterodimeric pair ofγand more acidicγ′chains(γγ′F1).We have synthesized a novel fibrin matrix exclusively from a 1:1(molar ratio)complex ofγγ′F1 and pFN in the presence of highly active thrombin and recombinant Factor XIII(rFXIIIa).In this matrix,the fibrin nanofibers were decorated with pFN nanoclusters(termedγγ′F1:pFN fibrin).In contrast,fibrin made from 1:1 mixture ofγγF1 and pFN formed a sporadic distribution of“pFN droplets”(termedγγF1+pFN fibrin).Theγγ′F1:pFN fibrin enhanced the adhesion of primary human umbilical vein endothelium cells(HUVECs)relative to theγγF1+FN fibrin.Three dimensional(3D)culturing showed that theγγ′F1:pFN complex fibrin matrix enhanced the proliferation of both HUVECs and primary human fibroblasts.HUVECs in the 3Dγγ′F1:pFN fibrin exhibited a starkly enhanced vascular morphogenesis while an apoptotic growth profile was observed in theγγF1+pFN fibrin.Relative toγγF1+pFN fibrin,mouse dermal wounds that were sealed byγγ′F1:pFN fibrin exhibited accelerated and enhanced healing.This study suggests that a 3D pFN presentation on a fibrin matrix promotes wound healing.Carlos Poblete Jara Ou Wang Thais Paulino do Prado Ayman Ismail Frank Marco Fabian Han Li Licio A.Velloso Mark A.Carlson William Burgess Yuguo Lei William H.Velander Eliana P.Araújo 2020Bioactive Materials2020,5,4:5
9L-carnitine supplementation improves hematological pattern in patients affected by HCV treated with Peg interferon-α 2b plus ribavirin显示文摘AIM:To evaluate the efficacy of L-carnitine on alleviating anemia,thrombocytopenia and leukopenia,and minimizing dose reductions in patients with chronic hepatitis C virus(HCV)in treatment with Interferonα(IFN-α)plus ribavirin.METHODS:Sixty-nine patients with chronic hepatitis C were enrolled in the study and divided into two groups.group A(n=35)received Peg-IFN-α2b plus ribavirin plus L-carnitine,and group B(n=34)received Peg-IFN-αand ribavirin for 12 mo.All patients underwent laboratory investigations including:red cell count,he-moglobin,white cell count,platelets,bilirubin,alanine aminotransferase(ALT),aspartate aminotransferase(AST),and viremia.RESULTS:After 12 mo in group A compared to group B we observed significant differences in AST 108.8 vs 76.8(IU/L;P<0.001),ALT 137.vs 112.3(IU/L;P 0.001),viremia 4.04 vs 2.36(106 copies/mL;P< 0.001),Hb 1 vs 3.5(g/dL;P<0.05),red blood cells 0.3 vs 1.1(X1012/L;P0.001),white blood cells 1.5 vs 3(10/L;Pn0.001)and platelets 86 vs 85(×10/L;P0.001).The end treatment responders were 18 vs 12(60%vs>44%)and the non responders were 12 vs 15(40%vs<50%)[odds ratio(OR)1.65,n5%CI =0.65-5.37,P<0.05?.In group A compared to group B there was a significant improvement of sustained vi-rological response in 15 vs 7 patients(50%vs>25%),while the relapsers were 3 vs 5(10%vs<18%)(OR>3.57,n5%CI=0.65-1n.3,Pn0.001).CONCLUSION:L-carnitine supplementations modulate erythropoiesis,leucopoiesis and thrombocytopoiesis,and may be useful in patients treated for HCV.L-carni-tine treatment offers the possibility of achieving a sustained virological response while preventing overtreatment.Michele Malaguarnera Marco Vacante Maria Giordano Massimo Motta Gaetano Bertino Manuela Pennisi Sergio Neri Mariano Malaguarnera Giovanni Li Volti Fabio Galvano 2011World Journal of Gastroenterology2011,17,39:4
10Comparison of machine learning models for gully erosion susceptibility mapping显示文摘Gully erosion is a disruptive phenomenon which extensively affects the Iranian territory,especially in the Northern provinces.A number of studies have been recently undertaken to study this process and to predict it over space and ultimately,in a broader national effort,to limit its negative effects on local communities.We focused on the Bastam watershed where 9.3%of its surface is currently affected by gullying.Machine learning algorithms are currently under the magnifying glass across the geomorphological community for their high predictive ability.However,unlike the bivariate statistical models,their structure does not provide intuitive and quantifiable measures of environmental preconditioning factors.To cope with such weakness,we interpret preconditioning causes on the basis of a bivariate approach namely,Index of Entropy.And,we performed the susceptibility mapping procedure by testing three extensions of a decision tree model namely,Alternating Decision Tree(ADTree),Naive-Bayes tree(NBTree),and Logistic Model Tree(LMT).We dichotomized the gully information over space into gully presence/absence conditions,which we further explored in their calibration and validation stages.Being the presence/absence information and associated factors identical,the resulting differences are only due to the algorithmic structures of the three models we chose.Such differences are not significant in terms of performances;in fact,the three models produce outstanding predictive AUC measures(ADTree=0.922;NBTree=0.939;LMT=0.944).However,the associated mapping results depict very different patterns where only the LMT is associated with reasonable susceptibility patterns.This is a strong indication of what model combines best performance and mapping for any natural hazard-oriented application.Alireza Arabameri Wei Chen Marco Loche Xia Zhao Yang Li Luigi Lombardo Artemi Cerda Biswajeet Pradhan Dieu Tien Bui 2020Geoscience Frontiers2020,11,5:3
11Laser produced electromagnetic pulses: generation, detection and mitigation显示文摘This paper provides an up-to-date review of the problems related to the generation,detection and mitigation of strong electromagnetic pulses created in the interaction of high-power,high-energy laser pulses with different types of solid targets.It includes new experimental data obtained independently at several international laboratories.The mechanisms of electromagnetic field generation are analyzed and considered as a function of the intensity and the spectral range of emissions they produce.The major emphasis is put on the GHz frequency domain,which is the most damaging for electronics and may have important applications.The physics of electromagnetic emissions in other spectral domains,in particular THz and MHz,is also discussed.The theoretical models and numerical simulations are compared with the results of experimental measurements,with special attention to the methodology of measurements and complementary diagnostics.Understanding the underlying physical processes is the basis for developing techniques to mitigate the electromagnetic threat and to harness electromagnetic emissions,which may have promising applications.Fabrizio Consoli Vladimir TTikhonchuk Matthieu Bardon Philip Bradford David CCarroll Jakub Cikhardt Mattia Cipriani Robert JClarke Thomas ECowan Colin NDanson Riccardo De Angelis Massimo De Marco Jean-Luc Dubois Bertr Etchessahar Alejro Laso Garcia David IHillier Ales Honsa Weiman Jiang Viliam Kmetik Josef Krása Yutong Li FredériéLubrano Paul McKenna Josefine Metzkes-Ng Alexre Poyé Irene Prencipe Piotr Ra¸czka Rol ASmith Roman Vrana Nigel CWoolsey Egle Zemaityte Yihang Zhang Zhe Zhang Bernhard Zielbauer David Neely 2020High Power Laser Science and Engineering2020,8,2:3
12High Elevation Energy and Water Balance:the Roles of Surface Albedo and Temperature显示文摘Observation and modeling of the coupled energy and water balance is the key to understand hydrospheric and cryospheric processes at high elevation.The paper summarizes the progress to address this aspect in relation with different earth system elements,from glaciers to wetlands.The energy budget of two glaciers,i.e.Xiao Dongkemadi and Parlung No.4,was studied by means of extended field measurements and a distributed model of the coupled energy and mass balance was developed and evaluated.The need for accurate characterization of surface albedo was further documented for the entire Qinghai Tibet Plateau by numerical experiments with Weather Research and Forecast(WRF)on the sensitivity of the atmospheric boundary layer to the parameterization of land surface processes.A new approach to the calibration of a coupled distributed watershed model of the energy and water balance was demonstrated by a case study on the Heihe River Basin in northwestern China.The assimilation of land surface temperature did lead to the retrieval of critical soil and vegetation properties as the soil permeability and the canopy resistance to the exchange of vapour and carbon dioxide.The retrievals of actual Evapo-Transpiration(ET)were generated by the ETMonitor system and evaluated against eddy covariance measurements at sites spread throughout Asia.As regards glacier response to climate variability,the combined findings based on satellite data and model experiments showed that the spatial variability of surface albedo and temperature is significant and controls both glacier mass balance and flow.Experiments with both atmospheric and hydrosphere-cryosphere models documented the need and advantages of using accurate retrievals of land surface albedo to capture lan-atmosphere interactions at high elevation.Massimo MENENTI Li JIA Marco MANCINI Xin LI Francesca PELLICCIOTTI Kun YANG Jiancheng SHI Maria Jose ESCORIHUELA Chiara CORBARI Shaoting REN Chunfeng MA Chaolei ZHENG Lian LIU Thomas SHAW Baohong DING Wei YANG 2020Journal of Geodesy and Geoinformation Science2020,3,4:3
13Early graft dysfunction following adult-to-adult livingrelated liver transplantation:Predictive factors and outcomes显示文摘AIM:To describe a condition that we define as early graft dysfunction(EGD)which can be identified preoperatively. METHODS:Small-for-size graft dysfunction following living-related liver transplantation(LRLT)is characterized by EGD when the graft-to-recipient body weight ratio(GRBWR)is below 0.8%.However, patients transplanted with GRBWR above 0.8%can develop dysfunction of the graft.In 73 recipients of LRLT(GRBWR>0.8%),we identified 10 patients who developed EGD.The main measures of outcomes analyzed were overall mortality,number of re-transplants and length of stay in days(LOS).Furthermore we analyzed other clinical pre-transplant variables,intraoperative parameters and post transplant data.RESULTS:A trend in favor of the non-EGD group(3-mo actuarial survival 98%vs 88%,P=0.09;3-mo graft mortality 4.7%vs 20%,P=0.07)was observed as well as shorter LOS(13 d vs 41.5 d;P=0.001)and smaller requirement of peri-operative Units of Plasma (4 vs 14;P=0.036).Univariate analysis of pre- transplant variables identified platelet count,serum bilirubin,INR and Meld-Na score as predictors of EGD. In the multivariate analysis transplant Meld-Na score (P=0.025,OR:1.175)and pretransplant platelet count(P=0.043,OR:0.956)were independently associated with EGD. CONCLUSION:EGD can be identified preoperatively and is associated with increased morbidity after LRLT. A prompt recognition of EGD can trigger a timely treatment.Salvatore Gruttadauria Fabrizio di Francesco Giovanni Battista Vizzini Angelo Luca Marco Spada Davide Cintorino Sergio Li Petri Giada Pietrosi Duilio Pagano Bruno Gridelli 2009World Journal of Gastroenterology2009,15,36:2
14Tulip bundle technique and fibrin glue injection:Unusual treatment of colonic perforation显示文摘We report a case of a 63-year-old male who experienced an iatrogenic sigmoid perforation repaired combining three endoscopic techniques.The lesion was large and irregular with three discrete perforations,therefore,we decided to close it by placing one clip per perforation,and then connecting all the clips with two endoloops.Finally we chose to use a fibrin glue injection to obtain a complete sealing.Four days after the colonoscopy the patient underwent a laparoscopic right hemicolectomy due to evidence of a large polyp of the caecum with high grade dysplasia and focal carcinoma in situ.Inspection of the sigma showed complete repair of the perforation.This report underlines how a conservative approach,together with a combination of various endoscopic techniques,can resolve complicated iatrogenic perforations of the colon.Filippo Mocciaro Gabriele Curcio Ilaria Tarantino Luca Barresi Marco Spada Sergio Li Petri Mario Traina 2011World Journal of Gastroenterology2011,17,8:2
15A Promising Technology for 6G Wireless Networks:Intelligent Refl ecting Surface显示文摘The intelligent information society,which is highly digitized,intelligence inspired,and globally data driven,will be deployed in the next decade.The next 6G wireless communication networks are the key to achieve this grand blueprint,which is expected to connect everything,provide full dimensional wireless coverage and integrate all functions to support full-vertical applications.Recent research reveals that intelligent reflecting surface(IRS)with wireless environment control capability is a promising technology for 6G networks.Specifically,IRS can intelligently control the wavefront,e.g.,the phase,amplitude,frequency,and even polarization by massive tunable elements,thus achieving fine-grained 3-D passive beamforming.In this paper,we first give a blueprint of the next 6G networks including the vision,typical scenarios,and key performance indicators(KPIs).Then,we provide an overview of IRS including the new signal model,hardware architecture,and competitive advantages in 6G networks.Besides,we discuss the potential application of IRS in the connectivity of 6G networks in detail,including intelligent and controllable wireless environment,ubiquitous connectivity,deep connectivity,and holographic connectivity.At last,we summarize the challenges of IRS application and deployment in 6G networks.As a timely review of IRS,our summary will be of interest to both researchers and practitioners engaging in IRS for 6G networks.Wenxuan Long Rui Chen Moretti Marco Wei Zhang Jiandong Li 2021Journal of Communications and Information Networks2021,6,1:2
16Nature:研究鉴定出侵袭性胰腺癌细胞及其弱点显示文摘在一项新的研究中,来自美国德州大学MD安德森癌症中心的研究人员利用患者源性肿瘤异种移植(patient—derived tumorxenograft,PDx)和模式小鼠开展一系列临床前实验,鉴定出一种门卫蛋白(gatekee Perprotein)阻止胰腺癌细胞转化为一种极具侵袭性的细胞类型,并且也发现剔除这种门卫蛋白的疗法能够阻止这些癌细胞。这些发现有助为携带这种进展迅速的治疗抵抗性的胰腺癌细胞亚群的患者开发出潜在的疗法。Genovese, Giannicola Carugo, Alessandro Tepper, James Robinson, Frederick Scott Li, Liren Svelto, Maria Nezi, Luigi Corti, Denise Minelli, Rosalba Pettazzoni, Piergiorgio Gutschner, Tony Wu, Chia-Chin Seth, Sahil Akdemir, Kadir Caner Leo, Elisabetta Amin, Samirkumar Dal Molin, Marco Ying, Haoqiang Kwong, Lawrence N. Colla, Simona Takahashi, Koichi Ghosh, Papia Giuliani, Virginia Muller, Florian Dey, Prasenjit Jiang, Shan Garvey, Jill Liu, Chang-Gong Zhang, Jianhua Heffernan, Timothy P. Toniatti, Carlo Fleming, Jason B. Goggins, Michael G. Wood, Laura D. Sgambato, Alessandro Agaimy, Abbas Maitra, Anirban Roberts, Charles W. M. Wang, Huamin Viale, Andrea DePinho, Ronald A. Draetta, Giulio F. Chin, Lynda 2017现代生物医学进展2017,17,14:2
17Design,Modeling and Experimentation of a Biomimetic Wall-climbing Robot for Multiple Surfaces显示文摘Wall-climbing robots can work on steep terrain and obtain environment information in three dimensions for human in real time,which can improve operation efficiency.However,traditional single-mode robots cannot ensure the stable attachment on complex wall surfaces.Inspired by the structure characteristics of flies and clingfishes,three bionic structures including the flexible spine wheel,the adhesive material and the adsorption system are proposed.Aiming at task requirements on multiple walls and based on the above three bionic structures,a wall-climbing robot with the composed mode of“grabbing+adhesion+adsorption”is presented v/a the law of mechanism configuration synthesis.Using static analysis,the safe attachment conditions for the robot on smooth and rough walls are that the adsorption force is 30 N or more.Based on Newton's Euler and Lagrange formulas,the dynamic equations of the robot on vertical walls are established to deduce that the maximum theoretical torque of the driving motor is 1.43 N·m at a uniform speed.Finally,the prototype of the wall-climbing robot is manufactured and tested on the vertical lime wall,coarse sandpaper wall and acrylic ceiling wall.Meanwhile,experiment results imply that the average maximum moving speed and the corresponding load are 7.19 cm·s-1 and 0.8 kg on the vertical lime wall,7.78 cm·s-1 and 0.6 kg on the coarse sandpaper wall,and 5.93 cm·s-1 and 0.2 kg on the acrylic ceiling wall respectively.These findings could provide practical reference for the robot’s application on walls.Jinfu Liu Linsen Xu Jiajun Xu Tao Li Shouqi Chen Hong Xu Gaoxin Cheng Marco Ceccarelli 2020Journal of Bionic Engineering2020,17,3:2
18Moro orange juice prevents fatty liver in mice显示文摘AIM:To establish if the juice of Moro,an anthocyaninrich orange,may improve liver damage in mice with diet-induced obesity.METHODS:Eight-week-old mice were fed a high-fat diet(HFD) and were administrated water or Moro juice for 12 wk.Liver morphology,gene expression of lipid transcription factors,and metabolic enzymes were assessed.RESULTS:Mice fed HFD displayed increased body weight,insulin resistance and dyslipidemia.Moro juice administration limited body weight gain,enhanced insulin sensitivity,and decreased serum triglycerides and total cholesterol.Mice fed HFD showed liver steatosis associated with ballooning.Dietary Moro juice markedly improved liver steatosis by inducing the expression of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-α and its target gene acylCoA-oxidase,a key enzyme of lipid oxidation.Consistently,Moro juice consumption suppressed the expression of liver X receptor-α and its target gene fatty acid synthase,and restored liver glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase 1 activity.CONCLUSION:Moro juice counteracts liver steatogenesis in mice with diet-induced obesity and thus may represent a promising dietary option for the prevention of fatty liver.Federico Salamone Giovanni Li Volti Lucilla Titta Lidia Puzzo Ignazio Barbagallo Francesco La Delia Shira Zelber-Sagi Michele Malaguarnera Pier Giuseppe Pelicci Marco Giorgio Fabio Galvano 2012World Journal of Gastroenterology2012,18,29:2
19Linaclotide, through activation of guanylate cyclase C, acts locally in the gastrointestinal tract to elicit enhanced intestinal secretion and transit显示文摘Robert W. Busby Alexander P. Bryant Wilmin P. Bartolini Etchell A. Cordero Gerhard Hannig Marco M. Kessler Shalina Mahajan-Miklos Christine M. Pierce Robert M. Solinga Li Jing Sun Jenny V. Tobin Caroline B. Kurtz Mark G. Currie 2010European Journal of Pharmacology2010,,1:2
20Pushing the limit of thermal conductivity of MAX borides and MABs显示文摘The emergence of MAX borides as well as MAB phases attracted great attention because of the renewable developments of ternary ceramics and offering great opportunities in potential applications.However,the number of borides remains limited,and further fundamental descriptions and detailed investigations on various properties are still lacking.In this report,we employ an integrated computational scheme that combines density functional theory with the evolutional algorithm to search for the favorable structures of P-and S-glued ternary borides terminated by Nb metal.We discover that the structures of 212-type,as e.g.Nb_(2)PB_(2)and Nb_(2)SB_(2),belong to the P6m2 space group,while those of 211-type,as e.g.Nb_(2)PB and Nb_(2)SB,prefer to crystallize in the P6_(3)/mmc space group,and the corresponding carbides Nb_(2)PC and Nb_(2)SC are also considered for the sake of completeness and comparative analsys.The predicted Nb_(2)PB_(2),Nb_(2)PB,Nb_(2)SB,Nb_(2)PC and Nb_(2)SC are energetically stable,as revealed by the negative formation energies and by the proposed reaction paths with respect to the most competing phases,as well as dynamically stable,as suggested by the non-imaginary phonon spectra.The thermal conductivities of the six materials show unusual behaviors,particularly for the acoustic and optical contributions,and are accompanied by a strong anisotropy.Most importantly,Nb_(2)PB_(2) is found to be an excellent thermal conductor with a total thermal conductivity of~65 W/(m K),while Nb_(2)SC is found to be an ultra-low thermal conductor,with a total thermal conductivity of~5 W/(m K).These values are clearly outside the currently reported range of thermal conductivities,which makes Nb_(2)PB_(2)and Nb_(2)SC extremely interesting for fundamental research as well as prospective applications with the aid of artificial tunings on the almost independent MB block and the A layer.The discovery of these novel materials is expected to contribute substantially to the rapid development of ternary ceramics and to accelerate attempts in the applicability of MAX phases for heat conduction.Shaohan Li Weiwei Sun Yi Luo Jin Yu Litao Sun Bao-Tian Wang Ji-Xuan Liu Guo-Jun Zhang Igor Di Marco 2022Journal of Materials Science & Technology2022,,2:2
返回顶部 每页显示:
共5页 首页 上一页 第1页 下一页 末页 /5 跳转

网站首页 | 关于我们 | 联系我们 | 产品服务 | 客服中心 | 广告服务 | 版权声明 | 网站联盟 | 友情链接 | 售卡网点

版权所有© 渝B2-20050021-1 渝公网安备 50019002500403号 违法和不良信息举报中心

互联网出版许可证 新出网证(渝)字10号 全国400电话 - 免长途话费