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| 1 | Reduction of ischemia reperfusion injury after liver resection and hepatic inflow occlusion by α-lipoic acid in humans显示文摘AIM: To evaluate the protective effects of precondition- ing by α-lipoic acid (LA) in patients undergoing hepatic resection under inflow occlusion of the liver. METHODS: Twenty-four patients undergoing liver re- section for various reasons either received 600 mg LA or NaCl 15 min before transection performed under inflow occlusion of the liver. Blood samples and liver wedge bi- opsy samples were obtained after opening of the abdo- men immediately after inflow occlusion of the liver, and 30 min after the end of inflow occlusion of the liver. RESULTS: Serum levels of aspartate transferase and alanine transferase were reduced at all time points in patients who received LA in comparison to those who received NaCL. This was accompanied by reduced histo- morphological features of oncosis. We observed TUNEL- positive hepatocytes in the livers of the untreated patients, especially after 30 min of ischemia. LA attenu- ated this increase of TUNEL-positive hepatocytes. Under preconditioning with LA, ATP content was significantly enhanced after 30 min of ischemia and after 30 min of reperfusion. CONCLUSION: This is the first report on the poten- tial for LA reducing ischemia/reperfusion injury (IRI) of the liver in humans who were undergoing liver surgery. Beside its simple and rapid application, side effects did not occur. LA might therefore represent a new strategy against hepatic IRI in humans. | Fritz Dünschede Kirsten Erbes Achim Kircher Stefanie Westermann Joachim Seifert Arno Schad Kempski Oliver Alexandra K Kiemer Junginger Theodor | 2006 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2006，12，42： | 6 |
| 2 | Increased catabolism and decreased unsaturation of ganglioside in patients with inflammatory bowel disease显示文摘AIM: To investigate whether accelerated catabolism of ganglioside and decreased ganglioside content contribute to the etiology of pro-inflammatory intestinal disease. METHODS: Intestinal mucosa from terminal ileum or colon was obtained from patients with ulcerative colitis or inflammatory Crohn's disease(n = 11) undergoing bowel resection and compared to control samples of normal intestine from patients with benign colon polyps(n = 6) and colorectal cancer(n = 12) in this observational case-control study. Gangliosides and phospholipids of intestinal mucosa were characterized by class and ceramide or fatty acid composition using liquid chromatography triple-quad mass spectrometry. Content and composition of ganglioside classes GM1, GM3, GD3, GD1 a, GT1 and GT3 were compared among subject groups. Content and composition of phospholipid classes phosphatidylcholine(PC) and phosphatidylethanolamine were compared among subject groups. Unsaturation index of individual ganglioside and phospholipid classes was computed and compared among subject groups. Ganglioside catabolism enzymes beta-hexosaminidase A(HEXA) and sialidase-3(NEU3) were measured in intestinal mucosa using western blot and compared among subject groups. RESULTS: Relative GM3 ganglioside content was 2-fold higher(P < 0.05) in intestine from patients with inflammatory bowel disease(IBD) compared to control intestine. The quantity of GM3 and ratio of GM3/GD3 was also higher in IBD intestine than control tissue(P < 0.05). Control intestine exhibited 3-fold higher(P < 0.01) relative GD1 a ganglioside content than IBD intestine. GD3 and GD1 a species of ganglioside containing three unsaturated bonds were present in control intestine, but were not detected in IBD intestine. The relative content of PC containing more than two unsaturated bonds was 30% lower in IBD intestine than control intestine(P < 0.05). The relative content of HEXA in IBD intestine was increased 1.7-fold(P < 0.05) and NEU3 was increased 8.3-fold(P < 0.01) compared to normal intestine. Intestinal mucosa in IBD is characterized by increased GM3 content, decreased GD1 a, and a reduction in polyunsaturated fatty acid constituents in GD3, GD1 a and PC.CONCLUSION: This study suggests a new paradigm by proposing that IBD occurs as a consequence of increased metabolism of specific gangliosides. | John J Miklavcic Glen K Shoemaker Vera C Mazurak M Tom Clandinin Tasha DL Hart Kareena L Schnabl Gordon M Lees Bodil MK Larsen Oliver F Bathe Alan BR Thomson M Tom Clandinin | 2015 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2015，21，35： | 3 |
| 3 | Endothelial overexpression of endothelin-1 modulates aortic, carotid, iliac and renal arterial responses in obese mice显示文摘Endothelin-1 (ET-1 ) 为哺乳动物的开发和生活是必要的,但是它也在 pathophysiological 条件下面在增加的心血管的风险被含有。这研究的目的是在水管和瘦、肥胖的老鼠的肾的动脉在内皮细胞层依赖者和内皮细胞层无关的回答上决定 prepro-endothelin-1 基因的 endothelial overexpression 的影响。肥胖被 high-fat-diet (HFD ) 导致在有 prepro-endothelin-1 基因的 Tie-1 倡导者驱动的、内皮细胞层特定的 overexpression 的老鼠的消费(TET het ) 并且在里面野类型(WT ) 一个 C57BL/6N 背景上的同窝出生的人。等轴的紧张在戒指被测量(与内皮细胞层) 主动脉(A) ,颈动脉(CA ) 并且肠骨(IA ) 动脉象一样主要(MRA ) 并且部分肾(SRA ) 动脉;所有实验在 L 名字或 COX 禁止者 meclofenamate 的缺席或存在被进行。prostacyclin 和 thromboxane A2 的版本被 ELISA 测量。在 MRA, TET het 本身增加了收缩到 endothelin-1,但是反应响应血清素在 SRA 被减少;面对 L 名字在 SRA 到醋胆素然而并非胰岛素有也改进的松驰。HFD 本身扩充了收缩到 endothelin-1 (MRA ) 并且到 thromboxane prostanoid (TP ) 受体收缩筋 U46619 (CA, MRA ) 象到 isoproterenol (A) 的便于的松驰一样。HFD 和 TET het overexpression 增加了 MRA 和 SRA 的收缩到 vasoconstrictors 然而并非面对 meclofenamate;这联合也在 A 扩充了进一步的松驰到 isoproterenol。到在 IA 的 endothelin-1 的收缩被 endothelin 阻止 -- 受体对手 BQ-123 但是仅仅由 BQ-788 在肥胖的老鼠稀释了。COX-1 禁止者 FR122047 废除了 CA 的收缩到醋胆素。prostacyclin 的版本从肥胖的 TET het 老鼠并且由 FR122047 废除了。这些调查结果建议那 endothelial TET 在瘦动物的 het overexpression 在脉管的应答上有最小的效果。不管多么有肥胖的 comorbid, endothelin-1-modulated,调停 prostanoid 的肾的动脉的机能障碍变得明显。 | Oliver BARETELLA Sookja K CHUNG Aimin XU Paul M VANHOUTFE | 2017 | Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2017，38，4： | 2 |
| 4 | Aberrant Th2 inflammation drives dysfunction of alveolar macrophages and susceptibility to bacterial pneumonia显示文摘The ubiquitin ligase,Itch,is required to prevent autoinflammatory disease in mice and humans.Itch-deficient mice develop lethal pulmonary inflammation characterized by the production of Th2 cytokines(for example,interleukin-4(IL-4));however,the contribution of Itch to immune defense against respiratory pathogens has not been determined.We found that Itch-deficient mice were highly susceptible to intranasal infection with the respiratory pathogen Klebsiella pneumoniae.Infected Itch-deficient mice exhibited increased immune cell infiltration,cytokine levels and bacterial burden in the respiratory tract compared with control mice.However,numbers of resident alveolar macrophages were reduced in the lungs from Itch-deficient mice both before and after infection.High levels of Th2 cytokines in the respiratory tract correlated with deceased alveolar macrophages,and genetic ablation of IL-4 restored alveolar macrophages and host defense to K.pneumoniae in Itch-deficient mice,suggesting that loss of alveolar macrophages occurred as a consequence of Th2 inflammation.Adoptive transfer of Itch−/−CD4+T cells into Rag−/−mice was sufficient to drive reduction in numbers of Itch-replete alveolar macrophages.Finally,we found that Stat6 signaling downstream of the IL-4 receptor directly reduced fitness of alveolar macrophages when these cells were exposed to the Itch−/−inflamed respiratory tract.These data suggest that Th2 inflammation directly impairs alveolar macrophage fitness in Itch−/−mice,and elucidate a previously unappreciated link between Th2 cells,alveolar macrophages and susceptibility to bacterial infection. | Emily K Moser Natania S Field Paula M Oliver | 2018 | Cellular & Molecular Immunology2018，15，5： | 2 |
| 5 | Serum microRNA-1 and microRNA-122 are prognostic markers in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma显示文摘 | Verena K?berle Bernd Kronenberger Thomas Pleli J?rg Trojan Esther Imelmann Jan Peveling-Oberhag Martin-Walter Welker Mohammed Elhendawy Stefan Zeuzem Albrecht Piiper Oliver Waidmann | 2013 | European Journal of Cancer2013，，： | 2 |
| 6 | Deciphering the biology of My cobacterium tuberculosis from the complete genome sequence 显示文摘 | Cole S T Brosch R Parkhill J Gamier T Churcher C Harris D Gordon S V Eiglmeier K Gas S Barry C E Tekaia F Badcock K Basham D Brown D Chillingworth T Cormor R Davies R Devlin K FeltweU T Gentles S Hamlin N Holroyd S Hornsby T Jagels K Kroghs A McLean J Moule S Murphy L Oliver K Osborne J Quail M A Rafandream M A Rogers J Rutter S Seeger K Skelton J Squaraes R Squares S Sulston J E Taylo K Whitehead S Barrell B G | 1998 | Nature1998，393，： | 1 |
| 7 | 显示文摘 | OLIVER S G WINSON M K KELL D B | 1998 | Trends in Biotechnology1998，16，9： | 1 |
| 8 | Effect of the support on the high active of the (Ni)Mo/ZrO2-SBA-15 catalyst in the simultaneous hydrodesulfurization of DBT and 4,6-DMDBT显示文摘 | Oliver Y G Tatiana K | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 9 | Transient liquid phase diffusion bonding A1-6061 using nano-dispersed Ni coatings 显示文摘 | COOKE K O KHAN T I OLIVER G D | 2011 | Materials and Design2011，33，： | 1 |
| 10 | Physiology of geosmin production by Anabaena circinalis isolated from the Murrumbidgtee River, Australia显示文摘 | BOWMER K H PADOVAN A OLIVER R L | 1992 | Water Science and Technology1992，25，： | 1 |
| 11 | Distribution of the iron-regulating protein hepcidin in the murine central nervous system显示文摘 | Zechel S Huber-Wittmer K Oliver von Bohlen und Halbach | 2006 | J Neurosci Res2006，84，7： | 1 |
| 12 | Investigation of mixing in a rotor shape modified Taylor-vortex reactor by the means of a chemical test reaction显示文摘 | Oliver R Markus M Bettina K C | 2009 | Chemical Engineering Science2009，64，： | 1 |
| 13 | Effect of simvastatin on coronary atheroma: the multicentre anti-atheroma study ( MAAs ) 显示文摘 | Oliver MF Baehmann K Delaye J | 1994 | Lancet1994，344，8923： | 1 |
| 14 | Determinants of left ventricular mass and hypertrophy in hemodialysis patients assessed by cardiac magnetic resonance imaging显示文摘 | Patel R K Oliver S Mark P B | 2009 | Clin J Am Soc Nephrol2009，4，9： | 1 |
| 15 | Current discharge management of acute coronary syndromes:baseline results from a national qual-ity improvement initiative 显示文摘 | Wai A Pulver LK Oliver K | 2012 | Intern ivied J2012，42，5： | 1 |
| 16 | Risk of bacteremia from temporary hemodialysis catheters by site of insertion and duration of use:A prospective study显示文摘 | Oliver M Callery S Thorpe K | 2000 | Kidney Int2000，58，： | 1 |
| 17 | Effect of cooled intraocular irrigating solution on the blood-aqueous barrier after cataract surgery显示文摘 | Oliver F Michael A Andreas K | 1999 | J Cataract Refract Surg1999，25，4： | 1 |
| 18 | 显示文摘 | DUNBAR S VANDER ZEE C A OLIVER K G | 2003 | Journal of Microbiological Methods2003，53，： | 1 |
| 19 | Effects of Local Habitat Characteristics and Landscape Context on Grassland Butterfly Diversity 显示文摘 | Collinge S K Prudic K L Oliver J C | 2003 | Conservation Biology2003，17，1： | 1 |
| 20 | The effect of Zinc fertilization on Cd concentration in wheat grain显示文摘 | OLIVER D P HANNAM R TILLER K Q | 1994 | Journal of environmental quality1994，23，： | 1 |
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