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| 1 | 长江三峡库区地质灾害遥感图像信息处理及其监测和评估显示文摘长江三峡作为世界上最大的水利工程,引起了世界的广泛关注。水库堤岸的长度、水库容载力、三峡移民数量以及其对生态环境的影响都成为议论的焦点。最引人注目的是长江两岸存在大量的地质灾害,如:滑坡、崩塌等,其中有些大型灾害体目前仍处于活动状态,这将给三峡工程的安全与库岸稳定性以及库区生态环境带来深远的影响。因此,采用3S和多时相TM、SPOT、ERS-SAR和RADARSAT等图像集成新技术来快速有效地监测、研究和评估地质灾害对三峡工程以及周边环境的影响,为地质灾害的预防和治理提供科学依据,本成果具有重要的学术意义和实用价值。 | 杨武年 濮国梁 CAUNEAU F RANCHIN T PARIS J P | 2005 | 地质学报2005，79，3： | 30 |
| 2 | Defining response to radiotherapy in rectal cancer using magnetic resonance imaging and histopathological scales显示文摘AIM To define good and poor regression using pathology and magnetic resonance imaging(MRI) regression scales after neo-adjuvant chemotherapy for rectal cancer.METHODS A systematic review was performed on all studies up to December 2015, without language restriction, t h a t w e r e i d e n t i f i e d f r o m M E D L I N E, C o c h r a n e Controlled Trials Register(1960-2015), and EMBASE(1991-2015). Searches were performed of article bibliographies and conference abstracts. MeS H and text words used included 'tumour regression', 'mr TRG', 'poor response' and 'colorectal cancers'. Clinical studies using either MRI or histopathological tumour regression grade(TRG) scales to define good and poor responders were included in relation to outcomes [local recurrence(LR), distant recurrence(DR), disease-free survival(DFS), and overall survival(OS)]. There was no age restriction or stage of cancer restriction for patient inclusion. Data were extracted by two authors working independently and using pre-defined outcome measures.RESULTS Quantitative data(prevalence) were extracted and analysed according to meta-analytical techniques using comprehensive meta-analysis. Qualitative data(LR, DR, DFS and OS) were presented as ranges. The overall proportion of poor responders after neo-adjuvant chemoradiotherapy(CRT) was 37.7%(95%CI: 30.1-45.8). There were 19 different reported histopathological scales and one MRI regression scale(mrT RG). Clinical studies used nine and six histopathological scales for poor and good responders, respectively. All studies using MRI to define good and poor response used one scale. The most common histopathological definition for good response was the Mandard grades 1 and 2 or Dworak grades 3 and 4; Mandard 3, 4 and 5 and Dworak 0, 1 and 2 were used for poor response. For histopathological grades, the 5-year outcomes for poor responders were LR 3.4%-4.3%, DR 14.3%-20.3%, DFS 61.7%-68.1% and OS 60.7-69.1. Good pathological response 5-year outcomes were LR 0%-1.8%, DR 0%-11.6%, DFS 78.4%-86.7%, and OS 77.4%-88.2%. A poor response on MRI(mr TRG 4,5) resulted in 5-year LR 4%-29%, DR 9%, DFS 31%-59% and OS 27%-68%. The 5-year outcomes with a good response on MRI(mrT RG 1,2 and 3) were LR 1%-14%, DR 3%, DFS 64%-83% and OS 72%-90%.CONCLUSION For histopathology regression assessment, Mandard 1, 2/Dworak 3, 4 should be used for good response and Mandard 3, 4, 5/Dworak 0, 1, 2 for poor response. MRI indicates good and poor response by mr TRG1-3 and mrT RG4-5, respectively. | Muhammed RS Siddiqui Jemma Bhoday Nicholas J Battersby Manish Chand Nicholas P West Al-Mutaz Abulafi Paris P Tekkis Gina Brown | 2016 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2016，22，37： | 6 |
| 3 | 过瘤胃蛋氨酸、赖氨酸和组氨酸对泌乳奶牛生产性能的影响显示文摘试验旨在研究饲料中单独添加或综合添加过瘤胃(RP)蛋氨酸、赖氨酸和组氨酸及可代谢蛋白(MP)对泌乳后期奶牛生产性能的影响。试验选取72头荷斯坦奶牛,随机分为6组,试验期9周。奶牛随机分配到6个试验组中,2周作为1个变量周期:MPA组,根据美国国家科学研究委员会(2001)标准,在饲料中添加调节MP到243 g·d-1;MPD组,不添加MP,MP含量低于标准量54 g·d-1;MPDM组,在MPD组的基础上加入RP蛋氨酸;MPDL组,在MPD组的基础上加入RP赖氨酸;MPDH组,在MPD组的基础上加入组氨酸;MPDMLH组,在MPD组的基础上加入RP蛋氨酸、RP赖氨酸和RP组氨酸。试验结果表明,与MPA组对比,MPD组的干物质采食量(DMI)、产奶量、乳成分(乳脂肪、乳蛋白和乳糖)及能量校正的牛乳(ECM)、ECM饲料利用效率、牛奶和血浆中的N均降低。在MPD基础上补充RP赖氨酸可使乳蛋白率、血浆中葡萄糖浓度增加,且牛奶中N元素含量有增加的趋势;补充RP组氨酸可使DMI、牛奶浓缩蛋白增加,且乳脂肪、乳蛋白和ECM显著增加;补充3种RP氨基酸时,增加了乳蛋白率,使DMI和乳脂率有增加趋势,也提高了乳脂肪、乳蛋白含量和ECM及ECM饲料利用效率。与MPA相比,MPD组牛奶中N的含量有降低趋势,且血浆中必需氨基酸(除赖氨酸和蛋氨酸)浓度均降低。补充RP赖氨酸、RP蛋氨酸和RP组氨酸提高了血浆中蛋氨酸(除MPDM组)、赖氨酸和组氨酸浓度。饲喂MPD的奶牛血红蛋白浓度降低,血浆生长素含量高于MPA组。MPD组牛奶中总饱和脂肪酸浓度有高于MPA和MPDMLH组的趋势。MPD组的多元不饱和脂肪、牛奶中奇链与支链脂肪酸含量与MPA组相比,有降低趋势。试验结果表明,对于饲料中缺乏MP的奶牛,在饲料中添加组氨酸和添加3种RP氨基酸(赖氨酸、蛋氨酸和组氨酸)均有提高牛奶产量和牛奶组分含量的可能性。 | Giallongo F Harper M T Oh J Lopes J C Lapierre H Patton R A Parys C Shinzato I Hristov A N | 2016 | 饲料博览2016，0，7： | 4 |
| 4 | Preoperative High-resolution Magnetic Resonance Imaging Can Identify Good Prognosis Stage I, II, and III Rectal Cancer Best Managed by Surgery Alone: A Prospective, Multicenter, European Study显示文摘 | Fiona G.M Taylor Philip Quirke Richard J Heald Brendan Moran Lennart Blomqvist Ian Swift David J Sebag-Montefiore Paris Tekkis Gina Brown | 2011 | Annals of Surgery2011，，4： | 2 |
| 5 | The true claim amount and frequency distributions within a bonus-malus system显示文摘 | J F WALHIN J PARIS | 2000 | ASTIN Bulletin2000，30，2： | 1 |
| 6 | influence of the application time on the penetration of different dental adhesives and a fissure sealant into artifical subsurface lesions in bovine enamel显示文摘 | Meyer-lueckel H Paris S Mueller J | | 0，，01： | 1 |
| 7 | Deficits in saccadic eye-movement control in Parkinson's disease 显示文摘 | Chan F Armstrong IT Pari G Riopelle P J Munoz DE 2005 | 2005 | Neuropsychologia2005，43，： | 1 |
| 8 | Cardiac autonomic neuropathy in diabetic patients: influence of diabetes duration, obesity, and microangiopathic complications-the French muhicenter study 显示文摘 | Valensi P Pariès J Attali JR | 2003 | Metabolism2003，52，： | 1 |
| 9 | Luminescent solar concentration using urany-doped silicate glasses 显示文摘 | Folcher G Keller N Paris J | 1984 | Sol Energy Mater1984，10，： | 1 |
| 10 | Progression of sealed initial bovine enamel lesions under demineralizing conditions in vitro 显示文摘 | Paris S Meyer-Lueckel H Mueller J | 2006 | Caries Res2006，40，2： | 1 |
| 11 | A physicoempirical model to predict the soil moisture characteristic from particle-size distribution and bulk density data 显示文摘 | ARYA L M PARIS J F | 1981 | Soil Science Society of America Journal1981，45，11： | 1 |
| 12 | Pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy:characteristics and effect of intraperitoneal bupivacaine显示文摘 | Joris J Thiry E Paris P | 1995 | Anesth Analg1995，81，： | 1 |
| 13 | A physicoempirical model to predict the soil moisture characteristic from partical - size distribution and bulk density data 显示文摘 | Arya L M Paris J F | 1981 | Soil Science Society of America Journal1981，45，： | 1 |
| 14 | A physicoempirical model to predict the soil moisture characteristic from particle-size distribution and bulk density data 显示文摘 | Arya L M Paris J F | 1981 | Soil Science Society of America Journal1981，45，： | 1 |
| 15 | A physicoempirical model to predict the soil moisture characteristic from particle size distribu tion and bulk density data显示文摘 | Arya L M Paris J F | 1981 | Soil Science Society of A merica Journal1981，45，6： | 1 |
| 16 | Cardiac autonomic neuropathy in diabetic patients: influence of diabetes duration, obesity, and microangiopathic complications—the french multicenter study显示文摘 | P Valensi J Pariès J.R Attali | 2003 | Metabolism2003，，7： | 1 |
| 17 | A physicoempirical model to predict the soil moisture characteristic from particle - size distribution and bulk density data 显示文摘 | Arya L M Paris J F | 1981 | Soil Science Society of America Journal1981，45，： | 1 |
| 18 | Risk factors for hepatoeellular carcinoma in patients with alcoholic or viral C eirrhosis显示文摘 | N kontchou G Paries J Htar MT | 2006 | Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol2006，4，8： | 1 |
| 19 | Pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy:characteristics and effect of intraperitoneal bupivacaine显示文摘 | Joris J Thiry E Paris P | 1995 | Anesth Analg1995，81，2： | 1 |
| 20 | Estimations on J-integral and tearing modulus T from a single specimen test record显示文摘 | ERNST H A PARIS P C LANDES J D | 1981 | Fracture Mechanics ASTM STP 743 American Society for Testing and Materials1981，1981，： | 1 |
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