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| 1 | 《国际功能、残疾和健康分类·足跟痛/足底筋膜炎:2014修订版》临床实践指南显示文摘美国物理治疗协会(APTA)骨科分会一直致力于为世界卫生组织国际功能、残疾与健康分类(ICF)所描述的肌肉骨骼障碍患者的骨科物理治疗管理制定循证实践指南。修订临床实践指南的目的是回顾最近的同行评议文献,并对非关节炎足跟痛作出建议。 | Roy D.ALTMAN Paul BEATTIE Mark CORNWALL Irene DAVIS John DEWITT James ELLIOTT James J.IRRGANG Sandra KAPLAN Stephen PAULSETH Leslie TORBURN James ZACHAZEWSKI 韩云峰 苟艳芸 李萌 林志刚 王芗斌 张洁 | 2019 | 康复学报2019，29，1： | 20 |
| 2 | A worldwide phylogenetic classification of the Poaceae (Gramineae)显示文摘基于最近的分子、词法的研究我们在场 the ± 12074 草和地方的一个现代全球种系发生的分类 771 个草类进 12 个亚科( Anomochlooideae , Aristidoideae , Arundinoideae , Bambusoideae , Chloridoideae , Danthonioideae , Micraioideae , Oryzoideae , Panicoideae , Pharoideae , Puelioideae ,和 Pooideae ), 6 supertribes ( Andropogonodae , Arundinarodae , Bambusodae , Panicodae , Poodae , Triticodae ), 51 个部落( Ampelodesmeae , Andropogoneae , Ano 另外,我们包括在 subtribes,部落,和亚科之中说明层次关系的一棵光线的树。我们使用 subfamilial 名字, Oryzoideae,因为后者是开始被出版,在 Ehrhartoideae 上,一个错放的等级,和我们约束 Molinieae 包括 13 个 Arundinoideae 类。subtribe Calothecinae 最新被描述,部落 Littledaleeae 在那个等级是新的。 | Robert J. Soreng Paul M. Peterson Konstantin Romaschenko Gerrit Davidse Fernando O. Zuloaga Emmet J. Judziewicz Tarciso S. Filgueiras Jerrold I. Davis Osvaldo Morrone | 2015 | Journal of Systematics and Evolution2015，53，2： | 10 |
| 3 | Proposed international clinical diabetic retinopathy and diabetic macular edema disease severity scales显示文摘 | C.P Wilkinson Frederick L Ferris Ronald E Klein Paul P Lee Carl David Agardh Matthew Davis Diana Dills Anselm Kampik R Pararajasegaram Juan T Verdaguer | 2003 | Ophthalmology2003，，9： | 4 |
| 4 | Efficacy of boceprevir, an NS3 protease inhibitor, in combination with peginterferon alfa-2b and ribavirin in treatment-naive patients with genotype 1 hepatitis C infection (SPRINT-1): an open-label, randomised, multicentre phase 2 trial显示文摘 | Paul Y Kwo Eric J Lawitz Jonathan McCone Eugene R Schiff John M Vierling David Pound Mitchell N Davis Joseph S Galati Stuart C Gordon Natarajan Ravendhran Lorenzo Rossaro Frank H Anderson Ira M Jacobson Raymond Rubin Kenneth Koury Lisa D Pedicone Clifford | 2010 | The Lancet2010，，9742： | 3 |
| 5 | Microstructure-based multiphysics modeling for semiconductor integration and packaging显示文摘Semiconductor technology and packaging is advancing rapidly toward system integration where the packaging is co-designed and co-manufactured along with the wafer fabrication.However,materials issues,in particular the mesoscale microstructure,have to date been excluded from the integrated product design cycle of electronic packaging due to the myriad of materials used and the complex nature of the material phenomena that require a multiphysics approach to describe.In the context of the materials genome initiative,we present an overview of a series of studies that aim to establish the linkages between the material microstructure and its responses by considering the multiple perspectives of the various multiphysics fields.The microstructure was predicted using thermodynamic calculations,sharp interface kinetic models,phase field,and phase field crystal modelingtechniques.Based on the predicted mesoscale microstructure,linear elastic mechanical analyses and electromigration simulations on the ultrafine interconnects were performed.The microstructural index extracted by a method based on singular value decomposition exhibits a monotonous decrease with an increase in the interconnect size.An artificial neural network-based fitting revealed a nonlinear relationship between the microstructure index and the average von Mises stress in the ultrafine interconnects.Future work to address the randomness of microstructure and the resulting scatter in the reliability is discussed in this study. | Zhiheng Huang Hua Xiong Zhiyong Wu Paul Conway Hugh Davies Alan Dinsdale Yunfei En Qingfeng Zeng | 2014 | Chinese Science Bulletin2014，59，15： | 2 |
| 6 | Molecular Aspects of Thyroid Hormone Actions显示文摘 | Sheue-Yann Cheng Jack L. Leonard Paul J. Davis | 2010 | Endocrine Reviews2010，，2： | 2 |
| 7 | Proposed international clinical diabetic retinopathy and diabetic macular edema disease severity scales显示文摘 | C.P Wilkinson Frederick L Ferris Ronald E Klein Paul P Lee Carl David Agardh Matthew Davis Diana Dills Anselm Kampik R Pararajasegaram Juan T Verdaguer | 2003 | Ophthalmology2003，，9： | 2 |
| 8 | Cost-Efficiency and Outcomes in the Treatment of Perforated Peptic Ulcer Disease: Laparoscopic Versus Open Approach显示文摘 | G. Paul Wright Alan T. Davis Tracy J. Koehler David E. Scheeres | 2014 | Surgery2014，，： | 2 |
| 9 | The effectiveness of case-based learning in health professional education. A BEME systematic review: BEME Guide No. 23显示文摘 | Jill Elizabeth Thistlethwaite David Davies Samilia Ekeocha Jane M. Kidd Colin MacDougall Paul Matthews Judith Purkis Diane Clay | 2012 | Medical Teacher2012，，6： | 2 |
| 10 | The Management of Acute Thoracolumbar Burst Fractures with Anterior Corpectomy and Z-Plate Fixation显示文摘 | Paul W. McDonough Rick Davis Clifford Tribus Thomas A. Zdeblick | 2004 | Spine2004，，17： | 2 |
| 11 | Computer-mediated mersurement and subjective ratings of white matter hyperintensities in vascular dementia:relationships to neuropsychological performance显示文摘 | Davis K Cohen RA Paul RH | 2004 | Clin Neuropsychol2004，18，1： | 1 |
| 12 | Nitrate and ammonium uptake by nitrogen deficient perennial ryegrass and kentucky bluegrass turf显示文摘 | Bowman D C Paul J L Davis W B | 1989 | Horticulture Science1989，114，： | 1 |
| 13 | Membrane receptors mediating thyroid hormone action显示文摘 | Paul J. Davis Faith B. Davis Vivian Cody | 2005 | Trends in Endocrinology & Metabolism2005，，9： | 1 |
| 14 | Rituximab plus cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisolone in patients with newly diagnosed diffuse large B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma: a phase 3 comparison of dose intensification with 14-day versus 21-day cycles显示文摘 | David Cunningham Eliza A Hawkes Andrew Jack Wendi Qian Paul Smith Paul Mouncey Christopher Pocock Kirit M Ardeshna John A Radford Andrew McMillan John Davies Deborah Turner Anton Kruger Peter Johnson Joanna Gambell David Linch | 2013 | The Lancet2013，，9880： | 1 |
| 15 | Sepsis from Pseudomonas aeruginosa pneumonia decreases intestinal proliferation and induces gut epithelial cell cycle arrest*显示文摘 | Craig M. Coopersmith Paul E. Stromberg Christopher G. Davis W. Michael Dunne Daniel M. Amiot Irene E. Karl Richard S. Hotchkiss Timothy G. Buchman | 2003 | Critical Care Medicine2003，，6： | 1 |
| 16 | LIFE: Costing the Digital Preservation Lifecycle显示文摘The LIFE project creates a digital lifecycle model based on previous work undertaken on the lifecycle of paper-based material.Web Archiving, Voluntarity Deposited Electronic Publications (VDEP), and E-Journal are chosen as case study for application and evaluation of the LIFE Mode.Case studies show its potential for further use in a numble of roles,such as improving assessment of the financial commitment,more effective planning for preservation activities etc.The LIFE Mode will be revised and refined in LIFE2 Project. | PAUL WHEATLEY PAUL AYRIS RICHARD DAVIES RORY MCLEOD HELEN SHENTON | 2008 | 现代图书情报技术2008，，1： | 1 |
| 17 | 成人2型糖尿病不同筛查及预防策略成本效益分析显示文摘目的 比较针对2型糖尿病预防及治疗的4种筛查策略及随后予以的干预措施:(a)筛查2型糖尿病患者使其能接受早期检查及治疗,(b)筛查2型糖尿病和糖耐量受损患者,对糖耐量受损的人群予以生活方式干预以延缓或预防糖尿病的发生,(c)同(b)但予以药物干预措施,(d)不筛查。
设计 成本效益决策分析建立在对概率的发展和评估基础上,是从筛查到死亡的综合性经济决策分析模型。
研究对象 一组假设人群,筛查时年龄45岁,高于平均糖尿病风险水平。
数据来源 电子书目数据库收录的已发表的临床试验和流行病学研究;补充数据分别来自英国和威尔士健康统计署、风险筛查(STAR)研究和ADDITION研究的Leicester部分。
方法 建立一种决策树/Markov混合模型,以模拟每一种筛查策略的长期效用,包括临床和成本效益终点。该模型假设水平跨度为50年时间,其成本效益折损率为3.5%。采用敏感度分析以验证模型假设及确定哪种模型数据输入对结果的影响最大。
结果 与不筛查策略比较,筛查2型糖尿病、筛查糖尿病和糖耐量受损并予以生活方式干预、筛查糖尿病和糖耐量受损并予以药物干预治疗3种策略,每获得一个质量调整生命年(QALY)估计所需成本分别为(每年成本效益贴现率为3.5%)14150英镑(17560欧元;27860美元)、6242英镑和7023英镑。在支付意愿阈值为20000英镑时,各主动筛查策略通过干预产生的成本效益概率分别为49%,93%和85%。
结论 对年龄45岁、高于平均风险水平的人群进行2型糖尿病和糖耐量受损的筛查,并对糖耐量受损人群予以适当的干预似乎具有很好的成本效益。单独筛查糖尿病而不对糖耐量受损人群予以干预的策略具有的成本效益仍不确定,需要进一步研究确定早期检测糖尿病的作用。 | Clare L Gillies Paul C Lambert Keith R Abrams Alex J Sutton Nicola J Cooper Ron T Hsu Melanie J Davies Kamlesh Khunti 张晓梅(译) 纪立农(校) | 2008 | 英国医学杂志中文版2008，11，5： | 1 |
| 18 | Migraine triggered seizures and epilepsy triggered headache and migraine at- tacks:a need for reassessment显示文摘 | Paul TG Davies C Panayiotopoulos P | 2011 | Headache Pain2011，12，： | 1 |
| 19 | The Implementation of Pu - blic Policy:A Framework of Analysis显示文摘 | Paul Sabatier Davis Daniel Mazmanian | 1979 | Policy Studies Journal1979，8，4： | 1 |
| 20 | What ' s Wrong with Romanian Rural Finance Understanding the Determinants of Private Access to Credit显示文摘 | Junior R Davis Angela Gaburici Paul G Hare | | 0，，06： | 1 |
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