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| 1 | Carbon density and distribution of six Chinese temperate forests显示文摘Quantifying forest carbon(C) storage and distribution is important for forest C cycling studies and terrestrial ecosystem modeling.Forest inventory and allometric approaches were used to measure C density and allocation in six representative temperate forests of similar stand age(42-59 years old) and growing under the same climate in northeastern China.The forests were an aspen-birch forest,a hardwood forest,a Korean pine plantation,a Dahurian larch plantation,a mixed deciduous forest,and a Mongolian oak forest.There were no significant differences in the C densities of ecosystem components(except for detritus) although the six forests had varying vegetation compositions and site conditions.However,the differences were significant when the C pools were normalized against stand basal area.The total ecosystem C density varied from 186.9 tC hm-2 to 349.2 tC hm-2 across the forests.The C densities of vegetation,detritus,and soil ranged from 86.3-122.7 tC hm-2,6.5-10.5 tC hm-2,and 93.7-220.1 tC hm-2,respectively,which accounted for 39.7% ± 7.1%(mean ± SD),3.3% ± 1.1%,and 57.0% ± 7.9% of the total C densities,respectively.The overstory C pool accounted for > 99% of the total vegetation C pool.The foliage biomass,small root(diameter < 5mm) biomass,root-shoot ratio,and small root to foliage biomass ratio varied from 2.08-4.72 tC hm-2,0.95-3.24 tC hm-2,22.0%-28.3%,and 34.5%-122.2%,respectively.The Korean pine plantation had the lowest foliage production efficiency(total biomass/foliage biomass:22.6 g g-1) among the six forests,while the Dahurian larch plantation had the highest small root production efficiency(total biomass/small root biomass:124.7 g g-1).The small root C density decreased with soil depth for all forests except for the Mongolian oak forest,in which the small roots tended to be vertically distributed downwards.The C density of coarse woody debris was significantly less in the two plantations than in the four naturally regenerated forests.The variability of C allocation patterns in a specific forest is jointly influenced by vegetation type,management history,and local water and nutrient availability.The study provides important data for developing and validating C cycling models for temperate forests. | ZHANG QuanZhi & WANG ChuanKuan* College of Forestry,Northeast Forestry University,Harbin 150040,China | 2010 | Science China(Life Sciences)2010，53，7： | 36 |
| 2 | Modeling net primary productivity of the terrestrial ecosystem in China from 1961 to 2005显示文摘网络主要生产率(NPP ) 是代表生态系统的结构和函数的最重要的索引。NPP 能被动态全球植被模型(DGVM ) 模仿,它被设计相对环境变化代表植被动力学。这研究在气候,土壤,和地形学上与数据基于 DGVM 综合生物圈模拟器(朱鹭) 模仿了瓷器生态系统的 NPP。在瓷器陆上的生态系统的 NPP 模拟的朱鹭的适用性首先被验证。有另外的相关研究的比较显示范围和模拟的吝啬的价值通常在观察的限制以内;全面模式和全部的年度 NPP 接近与另外的模型一起进行的模拟。模拟基于遥感离 NPP 评价也靠近。确认证明那朱鹭能在瓷器自然生态系统在 NPP 的大规模模拟被利用。我们然后从 1961 ~ 2005 与气候变化数据模仿了 NPP,当温暖是特别地惹人注目的时。下列是模拟的结果。(1 ) 全部的 NPP 在过去的 45 年里从 3.61 GtC/yr 变化了到 4.24 GtC/yr 并且展出了最小的重要线性增加或减少。(2 ) 在增加的地区性的差别或在 NPP 的减少大,但是展出了一个不足道的全面线性趋势。NPP 在大多数部分衰退了东方并且华中,特别在黄土高原。(3 ) 类似于年度 NPP 的变化法律,季节的 NPP 也显示了不足道的增加或减少;趋势线在一般水平以内。(4 ) 在季节的 NPP 变化的地区性的差别大。NPP 在黄土高原在春天,夏天,和秋天衰退了,但是在西藏的高原的大多数部分增加了。 | YUAN Quanzhi WU Shaohong ZHAO Dongsheng DAI Erfu CHEN Li ZHANG Lei | 2014 | Journal of Geographical Sciences2014，24，1： | 27 |
| 3 | NPP vulnerability of the potential vegetation of China to climate change in the past and future显示文摘用综合生物圈模拟器,一个动态植被模型,这研究开始模仿了网过去的 55 年(1961-2015 ) 里并且在未来的瓷器潜在的植被的主要生产率(NPP ) 动力学 35 年(2016-2050 ) 。然后,在平均气候拿潜在的植被的 NPP 作为评估的基础在 1986-2005 期间调节,这研究检验了潜在的植被是否适应气候变化。同时,无适应性的度被评估。最后,潜在的植被的 NPP 危险被综合评估到气候的无适应性的频率和度变化。在过去的 55 年里,在 Tianshan 山的南方的荒芜的生态系统和在中国的北方并且在西方的西藏的高原的草地生态系统的 NPP 对气候变化的效果敏感。大多数森林生态系统的 NPP 不对气候变化的影响敏感。对气候变化的低 NPP 弱点常绿树阔叶、具球果的森林被观察。而且,在在中央、东方的西藏的高原的 Tianshan 山脉和草地生态系统的北方的荒芜的生态系统的 NPP 也有低危险到气候变化。在下一 35 年里,对气候变化的 NPP 弱点将在中央、西方的西藏的高原在 Songliao 平原,在温暖的适度的地区的脱落阔叶的森林,和高山的大草原减少森林大草原。NPP 危险将显著地在 Kunlun 山在 Junggar 盆和高山的沙漠适度的沙漠增加。NPP 危险副热带常绿树阔叶的森林将也增加。有增加的危险的区域的区域将说明 27.5% 中国。 | YUAN Quanzhi WU Shaohong DAI Erfu ZHAO Dongsheng REN Ping ZHANG Xueru | 2017 | Journal of Geographical Sciences2017，27，2： | 21 |
| 4 | A Resource for Inactivation of MicroRNAs Using Short Tandem Target Mimic Technology in Model and Crop Plants显示文摘microRNAs (miRNAs)are endogenous small non-coding RNAs that bind to mRNAs and target them for cleavage and/or translational repression,leading to gene silencing.We previously developed short tandem target mimic (STTM)technology to deactivate endogenous miRNAs in Arabidopsis.Here,we created hundreds of STTMs that target both conserved and species-specific miRNAs in Arabidopsis,tomato,rice,and maize,providing a resource for the functional interrogation of miRNAs.We not only revealed the functions of several miRNAs in plant development,but also demonstrated that tissue-specific inactivation of a few miRNAs in rice leads to an increase in grain size without adversely affecting overall plant growth and development.RNA-seq and small RNAseq analyses of STTM156/157 and STTM165/166 transgenic plants revealed the roles of these miRNAs in plant hormone biosynthesis and activation,secondary metabolism,and ion-channel activity-associated electrophysiology,demonstrating that STTM technology is an effective approach for studying miRNA functions.To facilitate the study and application of STTM transgenic plants and to provide a useful platform for storing and sharing of information about miRNA-regulated gene networks,we have established an online Genome Browser (https://blossom.ffr.mtu.edu/designindex2.php) to display the transcriptomic and miRNAomic changes in STTMinduced miRNA knockdown plants. | Ting Peng Mengmeng Qiao Haiping Liu Sachin Teotia Zhanhui Zhang Yafan Zhao Bobo Wang Dongjie Zhao Lina Shi Cui Zhang Brandon Le Kestrel Rogers Chathura Gunasekara Haitang Duan Yiyou Gu Lei Tian Jinfu Nie Jian Qi Fanrong Meng Lan Huang Qinghui Chen Zhenlin Wang Jinshan Tang Xiaoqing Tang Ting Lan Xuemei Chen Hairong Wei Quanzhi Zhao Guiliang Tang | 2018 | Molecular Plant2018，11，11： | 7 |
| 5 | Physical design of target station and neutron instruments for China Spallation Neutron Source显示文摘The China Spallation Neutron Source(CSNS)is the first accelerator-based multidiscipline user facility to produce pulsed neutrons by tungsten target under collision of a pulsed proton beam with a beam power of 100 kW at a repetition rate of 25 Hz.In this paper,we focus on the physical design of CSNS target station and neutron instruments.Under optimized design,the flat tungsten target and the compact target-moderator-reflector coupling enhance effective cold and thermal neutron output from moderators.Three wing-type moderators supply four different characteristics of neutrons to 19 beamlines primarily for neutron scattering applications.Layout of neutron instruments are conceptually planned for total 20 beamlines,the configuration and specification have been determined for three day-one neutron instruments.All designs are optimized for the Phase I of 100 kW with a upgradable capacity to 500 kW. | WANG FangWei LIANG TianJiao YIN Wen YU QuanZhi HE LunHua TAO JuZhou ZHU Tao JIA XueJun ZHANG ShaoYing | 2013 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2013，56，12： | 7 |
| 6 | Spatio-temporal variation of the wet-dry conditions from 1961 to 2015 in China显示文摘As an important part of the regional environment, the wet-dry climate condition is determined by precipitation and potential evapotranspiration(expressed as ETo). Based on weather station data, this study first calculated ETo by using the FAO56Penman-Monteith model. Then, the dryness index K(ratio of ETo to precipitation) was used to study the spatio-temporal variation of the wet-dry condition in China from 1961 to 2015; moreover, dominant climatic factors of the wet-dry condition change were discussed. The annual precipitation and ETo of the Qinling-Huaihe line were close to a balance(K≈1.0). The annual precipitation in most areas exceeded the ETo in the south of this line and the east of Hengduan Mountains(K<1.0), where the climate is wet.Furthermore, the precipitation in the northwest inland areas of China, where the climate is dry, was markedly lower than ETo(K≥4.0). The overall annual K of China fluctuated around the 55-year mean and its linear trend was not significant. However, a relatively wet period of about 10 yr(1987–1996) was recorded. The overall annual K of China showed strong cyclicality on the time scale of 3, 7–8, 11 and 26–28 yr, and regional differences of the annual K trends and cyclicality were large. The degrees of wetness in the Northwest China and western Qinghai-Tibet Plateau were substantially increased, whereas the degrees of dryness in the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau, Sichuan Basin, and Loess Plateau were markedly increased. The linear trend of the annual K in most regions of China was not significant, and the annual K of most areas in China showed strong cyclicality on the 8–14 yr time scale.Precipitation was the dominant factor of wet-dry condition change in most areas, especially in North China, where the annual K change was highly correlated with precipitation. | YUAN QuanZhi WU ShaoHong DAI ErFu ZHAO DongSheng ZHANG XueRu REN Ping | 2017 | Science China Earth Sciences2017，60，11： | 6 |
| 7 | Coupled effect of climate change and human activities on the restoration/degradation of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau grassland显示文摘Climate change(CC)and human activities(HA)are the main reasons for the restoration/degradation of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau(QTP)grassland.Many related studies have been conducted thus far,but the impact mechanism of CC coupled with HA on QTP remains unclear.We summarized the two main coupling factors in recent years(specifically,in the past five years)and obtained the following conclusions.(1)CC and HA have positive and negative effects on the QTP grassland ecosystem.CC primarily affects grassland ecology through temperature,humidification,and extreme climate,and HA mainly affects ecosystems through primary,secondary,and tertiary industries and restoration measures.(2)CC coupled with HA affects soil,plants,animals,and fungi/microbes.CC makes the snow line rise by increasing the temperature,which expands the zone for HA.CC also restricts HA through hydrological changes,extreme climate,and outbreak of pikas and pests.Simultaneously,measures are implemented through HA to control and adapt to CC.Hence,the grassland ecosystem is comprehensively influenced by CC and HA.(3)The grassland ecosystem dynamically adapts to the disturbance caused by CC and HA by changing its physiological characteristics,distribution range,diet structure,community structure,and physical state.Simultaneously,it responds to environmental changes through desertification,poisonous weeds,rodent outbreak,release of harmful gases,and other means.This work can be used as a reference for the sustainable development of the QTP grassland. | YUAN Qin YUAN Quanzhi REN Ping | 2021 | Journal of Geographical Sciences2021，31，9： | 6 |
| 8 | Identification and characterization of tomato gibberellin 2-oxidases (GA2oxs) and effects of fruit-specific SlGA2ox1 overexpression on fruit and seed growth and development显示文摘Gibberellins(GAs)play a crucial role in growth and development of the tomato fruit.Previously published studies focusing on the effect of GAs on tomato fruits used chemical treatments,constitutive overexpression or silencing of GA biosynthetic and catabolic genes globally throughout the plant.Fruit-specific overexpression of GA catabolic enzyme genes GA2-oxidases(GA2oxs),however,may provide an alternative method to study the role of endogenous GAs on the fruit development.In this study,we have identified 11 SlGA2ox proteins in tomato that are classified into three subgroups.Motif analysis and multiple sequence alignments have demonstrated that all SlGA2oxs,except SlGA2ox10,have similar motif compositions and high-sequence conservation.Quantitative reverse transcription-PCR analysis has showed that SlGA2oxs exhibit differential expression patterns in tomato fruits at different developmental stages.When the fruit-specific promoter TFM7 was used to control the expression of SlGA2ox1,we observed no changes in growth and development of vegetative organs.However,fruit weight,seed number and germination rate were significantly affected.We also treated tomato fruits with GA biosynthesis inhibitor and observed phenotypes similar to those of the transgenic fruits.Furthermore,we have demonstrated that expression of cell expansion and GA responsive genes were downregulated in transgenic tomato fruits,supporting that overexpression of the SlGA2ox1 leads to reduction in endogenous GAs.This study provides additional evidence that endogenous GAs and the SlGA2ox1 gene play an important role in controlling on fruit weight,seed development and germination in tomato plant. | Shen Chen Xiaojing Wang Liying Zhang Shanshan Lin Decai Liu Quanzhi Wang Shanya Cai Rania El-Tanbouly Lijun Gan Han Wu Yi Li | 2016 | Horticulture Research2016，3，1： | 3 |
| 9 | Bicyclic graphs with exactly two main eigenvalues 显示文摘 | HU Quanzhi LI S ZHU C | 2009 | Linear Algebra and Its Applications2009，413，： | 1 |
| 10 | Carbon concentration variability of 10 Chinese temperate tree spe- cies 显示文摘 | Zhang Quanzhi Wang Chuankuan Wang Xingchang | 2009 | Forest Ecology and Management2009，258，5： | 1 |
| 11 | Studies of Acidity of HM by Improved IR-TPD Technique显示文摘 | Xue Zhiyuan Zhu Leiming Li Quanzhi | 1989 | Stud Surf Sci Catal1989，49，： | 1 |
| 12 | Morphological control of highly ordered mesoporous silica SBA-15显示文摘 | Zhao Dongyuan Sun Jinyu Li Quanzhi | 2000 | Chem Mater2000，12，： | 1 |
| 13 | Synthesis of MCM-48 Using Mixed Cationic-Anionic Surfactants as Tem- plates显示文摘 | Chen Fengxi Huang Liming Li Quanzhi | 1997 | Chem Mater1997，9，12： | 1 |
| 14 | RFID technology, systems, and applications 显示文摘 | Sheng Quanzhi Zeadally S Aikaterini M | 2011 | Network and Computer Applications2011，34，3： | 1 |
| 15 | Effect of Hydro- thermal Conditions on the Synthesis of Siliceous MCM-48 in Mixed Cationic-Anionic Surfactants Systems 显示文摘 | Chen Fengxi Yan Xuewu Li Quanzhi | 1998 | Stud SurfSci Catal1998，117，： | 1 |
| 16 | Mixed Cationic- Anionic Templating Route to A1-MCM-48 显示文摘 | Chen Fengxi Song Fubing Li Quanzhi | 1999 | Microporous MesoporousMater1999，29，3： | 1 |
| 17 | Strigolactone and gibberellin signaling coordinately regulate metabolic adaptations to changes in nitrogen availability in rice显示文摘Modern semi-dwarf rice varieties of the“Green Revolution”require a high supply of nitrogen(N)fertilizer to produce high yields.A better understanding of the interplay between N metabolism and plant developmental processes is required for improved N-use efficiency and agricultural sustainability.Here,we show that strigolactones(SLs)modulate root metabolic and developmental adaptations to low N availability for ensuring efficient uptake and translocation of available N.The key repressor DWARF 53(D53)of the SL signaling pathway interacts with the transcription factor GROWTH-REGULATING FACTOR 4(GRF4)and prevents GRF4 from binding to its target gene promoters.N limitation induces the accumulation of SLs,which in turn promotes SL-mediated degradation of D53,leading to the release of GRF4 and thus promoting the expression of genes associated with N metabolism.N limitation also induces degradation of the DELLA protein SLENDER RICE 1(SLR1)in an D14-and D53-dependent manner,effectively releasing GRF4 from competitive inhibition caused by SLR1.Collectively,our findings reveal a previously unrecognized mechanism underlying SL and gibberellin crosstalk in response to N availability,advancing our understanding of plant growth–metabolic coordination and facilitating the design of the strategies for improving N-use efficiency in high-yield crops. | Huwei Sun Xiaoli Guo Xiuli Zhu Pengyuan Gu Wei Zhang Wenqing Tao Daojian Wang Yunzhe Wu Quanzhi Zhao Guohua Xu Xiangdong Fu Yali Zhang | 2023 | Molecular Plant2023，16，3： | 1 |
| 18 | Synthesis of Nanosize MCM-48 with High Thermal Stability显示文摘 | Zhao Wei Li Quanzhi | 2003 | Chem Mater2003，15，22： | 1 |
| 19 | Synthesis of High Quality MCM-48 with Binary Cationic-Nonionic Surfactants 显示文摘 | Zhao Wei Li Quanzhi Wang Lina | 2010 | Langmuir2010，26，10： | 1 |
| 20 | Multi - scale segmentation approach for object - based land - cover classification using high - resolution imagery显示文摘 | Lei Zhang Kun Jia Xiaosong Li Quanzhi Yuan Xifeng Zhao | 2014 | Remote Sensing Letters2014，5，1： | 1 |
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