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| 1 | The role of whole brain radiation therapy in the management of newly diagnosed brain metastases: a systematic review and evidence-based clinical practice guideline显示文摘 | Gaspar LE Mehta MP Patchell RA Burri SH Robinson PD Morris RE Ammirati M Andrews DW Asher AL Cobbs CS Kondziolka D Linskey ME Loeffler JS McDermott M Mikkelsen T Olson JJ Paleologos NA Ryken TC Kalkanis SN. | 2010 | 中国神经肿瘤杂志2010，8，1： | 98 |
| 2 | 美国国立老化研究所与阿尔茨海默病协会诊断指南写作组:阿尔茨海默病临床前阶段的定义显示文摘阿尔茨海默病(AD)的病理生理过程在痴呆诊断的多年前就开始了。这一长期的AD“临床前”阶段是治疗干预的关键机会,但需进一步阐明AD的病理级联过程和临床症状出现之间的联系。美国国立老化研究所和AD协会召集了一个国际工作组对AD生物标志物、流行病学和神经心理学的证据进行综述并提出建议,以确定能够预测由“正常”认知到轻度认知功能障碍(MCI)及AD痴呆的最佳预测指标。根据目前已有的主要科学证据,我们提出了一个概念性的框架和用于操作的研究标准,以通过纵向临床研究来验证和改进这些模型。这些建议仅用于研究目的,目前不涉及临床应用。我们希望这些建议能提供一个共识,以推进临床前AD的研究,最终推动更早期治疗干预的进展,使得一些疾病减缓药物的疗效发挥最大。 | Sperling RA Aisen PS Beckett LA Bennett DA Craft S Fagan AM Iwatsubo T Jack CR Jr Kaye J Montine TJ Park DC Reiman EM Rowe CC Siemers E Stern Y Yaffe K Carrillo MC Thies B Morrison-Bogorad M Wagster MV Phelps CH 贾建平(译) 郭起浩(译) 黄丽(译) 陆璐(译) 张逸驰(译) 邢怡(译) | 2012 | 中华神经科杂志2012，45，5： | 22 |
| 3 | 非维生素K拮抗与维生素K拮抗口服抗凝剂与脑出血患者住院死亡之间的关系显示文摘尽管非维生素K拮抗口服抗凝剂(non-vitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulants, NOACs)越来越多地应用于预防血栓栓塞性疾病,但关于NOACs相关性脑出血的数据仍然有限。 | 刘青 叶鹏 Inohara T Xian Y Liang L Matsouaka RA Saver JL Smith EE Schwamm LH Reeves MJ Hernandez AF Bhatt DL Peterson ED Fonarow GC | 2018 | 中华高血压杂志2018，26，2： | 16 |
| 4 | mi R-122 negatively correlates with liver fibrosis as detected by histology and FibroScan显示文摘AIM: To investigate whether expression of selected mi RNAs obtained from fibrotic liver biopsies correlate with fibrosis stage.METHODS: Altogether, 52 patients were enrolled in the study representing various etiologic backgrounds of fibrosis: 24 cases with chronic hepatitis infections(types B, C), 19 with autoimmune liver diseases(autoimmune hepatitis, primary biliary cirrhosis, primary sclerosing cholangitis, overlapping syndrome cases), and 9 of mixed etiology(alcoholic and nonalcoholic steatosis, cryptogenic cases). Severity of fibrosis was determined by both histologic staging using the METAVIR scoring system and noninvasive transient elastography. Following RNAisolation, expression levels of mi R-21, mi R-122, mi R-214, mi R-221, mi R-222, and mi R-224 were determined using Taq Man Micro RNA Assays applying mi R-140 as the reference. Selection of mi RNAs was based on their characteristic up- or downregulation observed in hepatocellular carcinoma. Relative expression of mi RNAs was correlated with fibrosis stage and liver stiffness(LS) value measured by transient elastography, as well as with serum alanine aminotransferase(ALT) level.RESULTS: The expression of individual mi RNAs showed deregulated patterns in stages F1-F4 as compared with stage F0, but only the reduced level of mi R-122 in stage F4 was statistically significant(P < 0.04). When analyzing mi RNA expression in relation to fibrosis, levels of mi R-122 and mi R-221 showed negative correlations with fibrosis stage, and mi R-122 was found to correlate negatively and mi R-224 positively with LS values(all P < 0.05). ALT levels displayed a positive correlation with mi R-21(P < 0.04). Negative correlations were observed in the fibrosis samples of mixed etiology between mi R-122 and fibrosis stage and LS values(P < 0.05), and in the samples of chronic viral hepatitis, between mi R-221 and fibrosis stage(P < 0.01), whereas mi R-21 showed positive correlation with ALT values in the samples of autoimmune liver diseases(P < 0.03). The results also revealed a strong correlation between fibrosis stage and LS values(P < 0.01) when etiology of fibrosis was not taken into account.CONCLUSION: Reduced expression of mi R-122 in advanced fibrosis and its correlation with fibrosis stage and LS values seem to be characteristic of hepatic fibrosis of various etiologies. | Tünde Halász Gábor Horváth Gabriella Pár Klára Werling András Kiss Zsuzsa Schaff Gábor Lendvai | 2015 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2015，21，25： | 11 |
| 5 | D-二聚体预测稳定型冠状动脉性心脏病患者的长期病因特异性死亡率、心血管事件和癌症显示文摘交联纤维蛋白的降解产物D-二聚体是高凝状态和血栓形成事件的标志。D-二聚体水平中度升高与血管疾病患者静脉和动脉事件的风险相关。在缺血性疾病长期普伐他汀干预(long-term intervention with pravastatin in ischemic disease,LIPID)试验中,研究者在存在其他危险因素的背景下,评估了D-二聚体水平在预测长期血管转归、病因特异性死亡率和新发癌症中的作用。 | 刘青 叶鹏 Simes J Robledo KP White HD Espinoza D Stewart RA Sullivan DR Zeller T Hague W Nestel PJ Glasziou PP Keech AC Elliott J Blankenberg S Tonkin AM LIPID study investigators | 2018 | 中华高血压杂志2018，26，3： | 6 |
| 6 | Phytochemical overview and medicinal importance of Coffea species from the past until now显示文摘Coffea(coffee) species are grown in almost all countries along the Equator. Many members of the genus have a large production history and an important role both in the global market and researches. Seeds(Coffeae semen) are successfully used in food, cosmetic, and pharmaceutical industries due to its caffeine and high polyphenol content. Nowadays, the three best-known coffee species are Arabic(Coffea arabica L.), Robusta(Coffea robusta L. Linden), and Liberian coffees(Coffea liberica Hier.). Even though, many records are available on coffee in scientific literature, wild coffee species like Bengal coffee(Coffea benghalensis Roxb. Ex Schult.) could offer many new opportunities and challenges for phytochemical and medical studies. In this comprehensive summary, we focused on the ethnomedicinal, phytochemical, and medical significance of coffee species up to the present. | éva Brigitta Patay Tímea Bencsik Nóra Papp | 2016 | Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine2016，9，12： | 4 |
| 7 | Muscarinic antagonist effects on experimental chick myopia显示文摘 | Stone RA Lin T Laties AM | 1991 | Exp Eye Res1991，52，6： | 2 |
| 8 | 卒中介入治疗培训指南:国际多学会共识文件显示文摘1背景
缺血性卒中是全球人口死亡和残疾的首要原因。很多急性大血管闭塞(emergent large vesselocclusion,ELVO)患者都会遗留长期残疾。事实上,这些颅内大动脉闭塞经常会导致大面积脑损伤,进而造成患者死亡或严重致残。 | Lavine SD Cockroft K Hoh B Bambakidis N Khalessi AA Woo H Riina H Siddiqui A Hirsch JA Chong W Rice H Wenderoth J Mitchell P Coulthard A Signh TJ Phatorous C Khangure M Klurfan P ter Brugge K Iancu D Gunnarsson T Pongpech S Rodesch G Soderman M Taylor A Krings T Orbach D Picard L Suh DC Zheng HQ Jansen O Muto M Szikora I Pierot L Brouwer P Gralla J Renowden S Andersson T Fiehler J Turjman F White P Januel AC Spelle L Kulcsar Z Chapot R Biondi A Dima S Taschner C Szajner M Krajina A Sakai N Matsumaru Y Yoshknura S Ezura M Fujinaka T Iihara K Ishii A Higashi T Hirohata M Hyodo A Ito Y Kawanishi M Kiyosue H Kobayashi E Kobayashi S Kuwayama N Matsumoto Y Miyachi S Murayama Y Nagata I Nakahara I Nemoto S Niimi Y Oishi H Satomi J Satow T Sugiu K Tanaka M Terada T Yamagami H Diaz O Lylyk P Jayaraman MV Patsalides A Gandhi CD Lee SK Abruzzo T Albani B Ansari SA Arthur AS Baxter BW Bulsara KR Chen M Almandoz JE Fraser JF Heck DV Hetts SW Hussain MS Klucznik RP Leslie-Mawzi TM Mack WJ McTaggart RA Meyers PM Mocco J Prestigiacomo CA Pride GL Rasmussen PA Starke RM Sunenshine PJ Tarr RW Frei DF Pabo M Nogueira RG Zaidat OO Jovin T Linfante I Yavagal D Liebeskind D Novakovic R Pongpech S 许岩 孙瑞 郭芮兵 | 2017 | 国际脑血管病杂志2017，25，5： | 2 |
| 9 | The ''no-reflow'' phenomenon: basic science and clinical correlates 显示文摘 | Reffelmann T Kloner RA | 2002 | Heart2002，87，2： | 2 |
| 10 | Five to eight -year outcome of the first laparoscopic Nissen fundop tications显示文摘 | Bammer T Hinder RA KlausA | 2001 | J Gastrointest Surg2001，5，1： | 1 |
| 11 | Cloning and characterization of a Chlamydia psittaci gene coding for a protein localized in the inclusion membrane of infected cell显示文摘 | Rocket DD Heinzen RA Hackstadt T | 1995 | Mol Microbiol1995，15，4： | 1 |
| 12 | The no-flow phenomenon:a basic mechanism of myocardial ischemia and reperfusion显示文摘 | Reffelmann T Kloner RA | 2006 | Basic Res Cardiol2006，101，5： | 1 |
| 13 | The psychological impact of orthognathic surgery:A 9-month follow-up显示文摘 | Kiyak HA West RA Hohl T | 1982 | Am J Orthod1982，81，5： | 1 |
| 14 | Previous angina alter in hosPital Outcome in TIMI4,aclinical correlate to Preconditioning显示文摘 | Kloner RA Shook T Przyklenk K | 1995 | Circulation1995，91，： | 1 |
| 15 | Twist-mediated activaylon if the NK-4homeobox gene in the visceral mesoderm of Drosophila requires two distinct clusters of E-box regulatory elements 显示文摘 | Lee YM Park T Schulz RA | 1997 | J Biol Chem1997，272，17： | 1 |
| 16 | Effects of lower doses of conjugated equine estrogens and medroxyprogesterone acetate on plasma lipids and lipoproteins,coagulation factors,and carbohydrate metabolism显示文摘 | Lobo RA Bush T Carr BR | 2001 | Fertil Steril2001，76，1： | 1 |
| 17 | MIF is a pituitary derived cytokine that potentiates lethal endotoxemia显示文摘 | Bernhagen J Calandra T Mitchell RA | 1993 | Nature1993，365，： | 1 |
| 18 | Mutational hotspot in the p53 gene in human hepatocellular carcinomas显示文摘 | Hsu IC Metcalf RA Sun T | 1991 | Nature1991，350，6317： | 1 |
| 19 | Aetiology : Koch' s postulates fulfilled for SARS virus 显示文摘 | Fouchier RA Kuiken T Schutten M | 2003 | Nature2003，423，6937： | 1 |
| 20 | Simvastatin Reduces Expression of Cytokmes Interleukin-6, Interteukin-8, and Monocyte Chemoattractant Protein-1 in Circulating Monocytes From Hypercholesterolemic Patients 显示文摘 | Rezaie MA Maca T Bucek RA | 2002 | Arterioscler Thromb VscBiol2002，22，7： | 1 |
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