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| 1 | Appendiceal mucocoeles and pseudomyxoma peritonei显示文摘Mucocoele of the appendix occurs when obstruction of the appendiceal lumen results in mucus accumulation and consequent abnormal dilatation. The most impor- tant aetiology, from a surgical perspective, is either mucinous cystadenoma or cystadenocarcinoma. In the latter, a spontaneous or iatrogenic rupture of the mucocoele can lead to mucinous intraperitoneal ascites, a syndrome known as pseudomyxoma peritonei. Optimal management of mucoceles is achieved through accurate preoperative identification and subsequent careful resection. We report two cases and subsequently discuss the clinical presentation of mucocoeles, their association with pseudomyxoma peritonei and an optimal management of both conditions. | Anupam Dixit John HP Robertson Satvinder S Mudan Charles Akle | 2007 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2007，13，16： | 14 |
| 2 | Return to sport following scaphoid fractures:A systematic review and meta-analysis显示文摘BACKGROUND Scaphoid fracture is the most commonly fractured carpal bone in the athletic patient, accounting for over 85% of all sport-related carpal bone fractures, and is particularly common in sports involving high impact injuries to the wrist. The management of such injuries comprises both conservative and surgical techniques, as guided by fracture location and type. Athletes demonstrate a unique challenge with regards to the management of scaphoid fractures due to their requirement to return to sport, as soon as able.AIM To review systemically all studies recording return to sport following scaphoid fractures, to collate information on return rates to sport(RRS) and mean return times(RTS) to sport and to determine differences in sporting outcome for the various treatment methods.METHODS A systematic search of MEDLINE, EMBASE, CINAHAL, Cochrane, Google Scholar, Physiotherapy Evidence Database, SPORTDiscus, Web of Science and Scopus was performed in August 2018 using the keywords 'scaphoid','fracture', 'acute', 'carpal', 'athletes', 'sports', 'non-operative','conservative', 'operative' and 'return to sport'. All studies that recorded RRS and RTS following scaphoid fractures were included. RTS was recorded as the length of time from commencement of either primary conservative management or primary surgical procedure to return to sport.RESULTS Eleven studies were included: Two randomised controlled trials, six retrospective cohort studies and three case series. Seven studies reported on conservative management(n = 77), and eight studies reported on surgical management(n =83). For conservative management, RRS was 90%(69/77), and the mean RTS was9.6 wk. Three studies allowed to return to sport in cast [RRS 89%(25/28); RTS 1.9 wk], and four studies required completion of cast treatment prior to returning to sport [RRS 90%(44/49); RTS 13.9 wk]. Four studies recorded fracture union data:Union rate 85%(47/55); mean time to union 14.0 wk. For surgical management,RRS was 98%(81/83), and RTS was 7.3 wk. Three studies reported on Percutaneous Screw Fixation [RRS 97%(32/33); RTS 6.5 wk], and five studies reported on Open Reduction Internal Fixation [RRS 98%(49/50); RTS 7.9 wk]. Six studies recorded fracture union data: Union rate 97%(69/71); mean time to union9.8 wk. On meta-analysis, RRS(RR = 1.09; 95% confidence interval(CI): 1.00-1.18;P < 0.045), RTS(MD 2.3 wk; 95%CI: 0.79-3.87; P < 0.002), union rates(RR = 1.14;95%CI: 1.01-1.28; P < 0.030) and mean times to union(MD 4.2 wk; 95%CI: 3.94-4.36; P < 0.001) were all significantly better for the surgical cohort compared to the conservative cohort.CONCLUSION Surgical management of scaphoid fractures can provide significantly improved RRS and RTS to sport compared to conservative management. Both treatments,however, remain acceptable options, and athletes should be fully informed of the benefits and risks of both prior to deciding treatment plans. Immediate return to sport in a cast should be avoided due to the significant risk of non-union. | Joaquim S Goffin Quintin Liao Gregory AJ Robertson | 2019 | World Journal of Orthopedics2019，10，2： | 2 |
| 3 | Structural changes in the haemagglutinin which accompany egg adaptation of an influenza A(H1 N1 ) virus显示文摘 | Robertson J S Bootman J S Newman R | 1987 | Virology1987，160，1： | 2 |
| 4 | In vivo toxicity screening programs using metabonomics显示文摘 | Robosky LC Robertson DG Baker DJ Rane S Reily MD | 2002 | Comb Chem High Throughput Screen2002，5，8： | 2 |
| 5 | The effects of the time interval from antenatal corticosteroid exposure to delivery on neonatal outcome of very low birthweight infants显示文摘 | Sehdev HM Abbasi S Robertson P | 2004 | Am J Obstet Gyneco2004，191，4： | 1 |
| 6 | Reservoir characteristics of Devonian cherts and their control on oil recovery: Dollarhide field, west Texas显示文摘 | Sailer A Ball B Robertson S | 2001 | AAPG Bulletin2001，85，1： | 1 |
| 7 | Overview of the okapi projects显示文摘 | ROBERTSON S E | 1997 | Journal of Documentation1997，53，1： | 1 |
| 8 | Vascular endothelial growth factor impairs the functional ability of dendritic cells through Id pathways显示文摘 | Laxmanan S Robertson S W Wang E | 2005 | Biochem Biophys Res Commun2005，334，1： | 1 |
| 9 | Preparation, X ray structure and properties of a hexabrominated, symmet ric indole trimer and its TCNQ adduet: a new route to func tional molecular systems显示文摘 | Robertson N Parsons S Mac Lean E J | 2000 | J Mat Chem2000，10，9： | 1 |
| 10 | Design and construction of an active alignment demonstrator for a free-space optical interconnect显示文摘 | BOISSET G C ROBERTSON B HINTON H S | 1995 | Photonics Technology Letters1995，7，6： | 1 |
| 11 | Transforming growth factor-beta regulation of immune responses显示文摘 | Li MO Wan YY Sanjabi S Robertson AK Flavell RA | 2006 | Annu Rev Immunol2006，24，： | 1 |
| 12 | Additive partitioning of di- versity across hierarchical spatial scales in a forested landscape 显示文摘 | Chandy S Gibson D J Robertson P A | 2006 | Journal of Applied Ecology2006，43，4： | 1 |
| 13 | DNA methylation in development and human disease 显示文摘 | Gopalakrishnan S Van Emburgh BO Robertson KD | 2008 | Mutat Res2008，647，12： | 1 |
| 14 | Gravity is an important but secondary determinant of regional pulmonary blood flow in upright primates显示文摘 | Glenny RW Bernard S Robertson HT | | 0，，02： | 1 |
| 15 | Technology development mode: a transaction cost conceptualization 显示文摘 | Robertson T S Gatignon H | 1998 | Strategic Management Journal1998，，19： | 1 |
| 16 | Two-stage Fowler-Stephens Orchidopexy Preserving the Gobernacular Vessels and a Purely Laparoscopic Second Stage显示文摘 | Robertson S A Munro F D Mackinlay G A | 2007 | J Laparoendosc Adv Surg Tech A2007，17，1： | 1 |
| 17 | Safety and efficacy of buccal midazolam versus rectal diazepam for emergency treatment of seizures in children: a randomised controlled trial显示文摘 | Mcintyre J Robertson S Norris E | 2005 | Lancet2005，366，9481： | 1 |
| 18 | c-erbB-2 expression in primary breast cancer显示文摘 | Menard S Robertson JF | 1999 | Int J Biol Markers1999，14，1： | 1 |
| 19 | Femoral deformity in adults with developmental hip dysplasia 显示文摘 | Robertson DD Essinger JR Imura S | 1996 | Clin Orthop1996，327，： | 1 |
| 20 | Prevent developments of angiotension coverting enzyme inhibition muscle and nerve dysfunction and stimulates angiogenisis in streprtozocin diabetic rats显示文摘 | Cameron NE Catter MA Robertson S | 1992 | Diabetologia1992，35，1： | 1 |
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