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| 1 | 血管疾病中叶酸和B族维生素的使用不能降低高半胱氨酸浓度显示文摘 | Lonn E Yusuf S Arnold MJ 菅鑫妍 | 2006 | 中国处方药2006，5，6： | 137 |
| 2 | 急性脊髓损伤患者治疗的临床操作指南:关于MRI基线在临床治疗决策与结果预测中作用的几点建议(英文)显示文摘The objective of this guideline is to outline the role of magnetic resonance imaging(MRI) in clinical decision making and outcome prediction in patients with traumatic spinal cord injury(SCI).Methods A systematic review of the literature was conducted to address key questions related to the use of MRI in patients with traumatic SCI.This review focused on longitudinal studies that controlled for baseline neurologic status.A multidisciplinary Guideline Development Group(GDG) used this information,their clinical expertise,and patient input to develop recommendations on the use of MRI for SCI patients.Based on GRADE(Grading of Recommendation,Assessment,Development and Evaluation),a strong recommendation is worded as ' we recommend,' whereas a weaker recommendation is indicated by 'we suggest.' Results Based on the limited available evidence and the clinical expertise of the GDG,our recommendations were:(1) 'We suggest that MRI be performed in adult patients with acute SCI prior to surgical intervention,when feasible,to facilitate improved clinical decision-making'(quality of evidence,very low) and(2) 'We suggest that MRI should be performed in adult patients in the acute period following SCI,before or after surgical intervention,to improve prediction of neurologic outcome '(quality of evidence,low).Conclusions These guidelines should be implemented into clinical practice to improve outcomes and prognostication for patients with SCI. | Fehlings MG Martin AR Tetreault LA Aarabi B Anderson P Arnold PM Brodke D Burns AS Chiba K Dettori JR Furlan JC Hawryluk G Holly LT Howley S Jeji T Kalsi-Ryan S Kotter M Kurpad S Kwon BK Marino RJ Massicotte E Merli G Middleton JW Nakashima H Nagoshi N Palmieri K Singh A Skelly AC Tsai EC Vaccaro A Wilson JR Yee A Harrop JS | 2017 | 中华神经外科疾病研究杂志2017，16，6： | 8 |
| 3 | Risk for emerging bipolar disorder, variants, and symptoms in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, now grown up显示文摘AIM: To determine the prevalence of bipolar disorder(BD) and sub-threshold symptoms in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder(ADHD) through 14 years' follow-up, when participants were between 21-24 years old.METHODS: First, we examined rates of BD type Ⅰ?and Ⅱ diagnoses in youth participating in the NIMH-funded Multimodal Treatment Study of ADHD(MTA). We used the diagnostic interview schedule for children(DISC), administered to both parents(DISC-P) and youth(DISCY). We compared the MTA study subjects with ADHD(n = 579) to a local normative comparison group(LNCG, n = 289) at 4 different assessment points: 6, 8, 12, and 14 years of follow-ups. To evaluate the bipolar variants, we compared total symptom counts(TSC) of DSM manic and hypomanic symptoms that were generated by DISC in ADHD and LNCG subjects. Then we sub-divided the TSC into pathognomonic manic(PM) and non-specific manic(NSM) symptoms. We compared the PM and NSM in ADHD and LNCG at each assessment point and over time. We also evaluated the irritability as category A2 manic symptom in both groups and over time. Finally, we studied the irritability symptom in correlation with PM and NSM in ADHD and LNCG subjects.RESULTS: DISC-generated BD diagnosis did not differ significantly in rates between ADHD(1.89%) and LNCG 1.38%). Interestingly, no participant met BD diagnosis more than once in the 4 assessment points in 14 years. However, on the symptom level, ADHD subjects reported significantly higher mean TSC scores: ADHD 3.0; LNCG 1.7; P < 0.001. ADHD status was associated with higher mean NSM: ADHD 2.0 vs LNCG 1.1; P < 0.0001. Also, ADHD subjects had higher PM symptoms than LNCG, with PM means over all time points of 1.3 ADHD; 0.9 LNCG; P = 0.0001. Examining both NSM and PM, ADHD status associated with greater NSM than PM. However, Over 14 years, the NSM symptoms declined and changed to PM over time(df 3, 2523; F = 20.1; P < 0.0001). Finally, Irritability(BD DSM criterion-A2) rates were significantly higher in ADHD than LNCG(χ2 = 122.2, P < 0.0001), but irritability was associated more strongly with NSM than PM(df 3, 2538; F = 43.2; P < 0.0001).CONCLUSION: Individuals with ADHD do not appear to be at significantly greater risk for developing BD, but do show higher rates of BD symptoms, especially NSM. The greater linkage of irritability to NSM than to PM suggests caution when making BD diagnoses based on irritability alone as one of 2(A-level) symptoms for BD diagnosis, particularly in view of its frequent presentation with other psychopathologies. | Ahmed Z Elmaadawi Peter S Jensen L Eugene Arnold Brooke SG Molina Lily Hechtman Howard B Abikoff Stephen P Hinshaw Jeffrey H Newcorn Laurence Lee Greenhill James M Swanson Cathryn A Galanter | 2015 | World Journal of Psychiatry2015，5，4： | 3 |
| 4 | Preoperative chemoradiotherapy and postoperative chemotherapy with fluorouracil and oxaliplatin versus fluorouracil alone in locally advanced rectal cancer: initial results of the German CAO/ARO/AIO-04 randomised phase 3 trial显示文摘 | Claus R?del Torsten Liersch Heinz Becker Rainer Fietkau Werner Hohenberger Torsten Hothorn Ullrich Graeven Dirk Arnold Marga Lang-Welzenbach Hans-Rudolf Raab Heiko Sülberg Christian Wittekind Sergej Potapov Ludger Staib Clemens Hess Karin Weigang-K?hler G | 2012 | Lancet Oncology2012，，7： | 2 |
| 5 | Buckling,post-buckling and crippling of shallow curved composite plates with edge stiffeners显示文摘 | Arnold R R Yoo S Y Mayers J | 1985 | AIAA1985，23，5： | 2 |
| 6 | Increase in perforinpositive peripheral blood lymphocytes in extrinsic and intrinsic asthma 显示文摘 | Arnold V Balkow S Staats R | 2000 | Am J Respir Crit Care Med2000，161，1： | 1 |
| 7 | Vasoinhibins : Novel inhibitors of ocular angiogenesis 显示文摘 | Clapp C Thebault S Arnold E | 2008 | Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab2008，295，： | 1 |
| 8 | The Future of Behavioral Accounting( Information Systems)Research 显示文摘 | V Arnold S G Sutton | 2001 | Advances in Accounting Behavioral Research2001，，4： | 1 |
| 9 | Computational method to reduce the search space for directed protein evolution显示文摘 | Mayo S L Arnold F H | 2001 | Proc Natl Acad Sci USA2001，98，： | 1 |
| 10 | The Measurement of Selection on Correlated Characters 显示文摘 | LANDE R ARNOLD S J | 1983 | Evolution1983，37，6： | 1 |
| 11 | Continental scale simulation of the hydrologic balance显示文摘 | Arnold J G R Srinivasan R S Muttiah | 1999 | Journal of American Water Resources Association1999，35，5： | 1 |
| 12 | Effect of nitrite on anoxic phosphate uptake in biological phosphorus removal activated sludge 显示文摘 | Meinhold J Arnold E Isaacs S | 1998 | Wat Res1998，33，8： | 1 |
| 13 | Monitoring a high cell density recombinant Pichia pastoris fed-batch bioprocess using transmission and reflectance near infrared spectroscopy 显示文摘 | Crowley J Alison Arnold S Wood N | 2005 | Enzyme and Microbial Technology2005，36，56： | 1 |
| 14 | Improving out- comes in elderly patients with community-acquired pneumonia by adhering to national guidelines显示文摘 | Arnold F W LaJoie A S Brock G N | 2009 | Arch Intern Meal2009，169，16： | 1 |
| 15 | Performance evaluation of evap-orative cooling using whole-building hygrothermal simula-tions显示文摘 | MARIJKE S ARNOLD A | | 0，，14： | 1 |
| 16 | Large area hydrologic modeling and assessment - Part 1: Model development显示文摘 | Arnold J G Srinivasan R Muttiah R S | 1998 | Journal of the American Water Resources Association1998，34，1： | 1 |
| 17 | A review of neurofeedback treatment for pediatric ADHD 显示文摘 | Loflhouse N Arnold LE Hersch S | 2012 | J AttenDisord2012，16，5： | 1 |
| 18 | Initial results from a distributed, physically based model of glacier hydrology显示文摘 | ARNOLD N S RICHARDS K WILLIS I C | 1997 | Hydrological Processes1997，12，2： | 1 |
| 19 | Predictors of congestive heart failure in the elderly: the Cardiovascular Health Study显示文摘 | Gottdiener J S Arnold A M Aurigemma G P | 2000 | J Am Coll Cardiol2000，35，6： | 1 |
| 20 | The possible role of cyto-chrome coxidase in stress-induced apoptosis and degenerative disea-ses显示文摘 | Kadenbach B Arnold S Lee I | 2004 | Biochim Biophys Acta2004，1655，13： | 1 |
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