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| 1 | 良性阵发性位置性眩晕:诊断标准--Bárány学会前庭疾病分类委员会共识显示文摘本文是由Bárány学会前庭疾病分类委员会制定的关于良性阵发性位置性眩晕(BPPV)的可操作性诊断指南。该分类反映了对BPPV临床表现和病理机制的最新认识,并且包含了BPPV已知明确的和新兴的类型。 | 张祎 刘博 Von Brevern M Bercholon P Brandt T | 2017 | 听力学及言语疾病杂志2017，25，5： | 24 |
| 2 | Endoscopic transpapillary brush cytology and forceps biopsy in patients with hilar cholangiocarcinoma显示文摘AIM: To evaluate the sensitivity of brush cytology and forceps biopsy in a homogeneous patient group with hilar cholangiocarcinoma.METHODS: Brush cytology and forceps biopsy were routinely performed in patients with suspected malignant biliary strictures. Fifty-eight consecutive patients undergoing endoscopic retrograde cholangio-pancreatography (ERCP) including forceps biopsy and brush cytology in patients with hilar cholangiocarcinoma between 1995-2005.RESULTS: Positive results for malignancy were obtained in 24/58 patients (41.4%) by brush cytology and in 31/58 patients (53.4%) by forceps biopsy. The combination of both techniques brush cytology and forceps biopsy resulted only in a minor increase in diagnostic sensitivity to 60.3% (35/58 patients). In 20/58 patients (34.5%), diagnosis were obtained by both positive cytology and positive histology, in 11/58 (19%) by positive histology (negative cytology) and only 4/58 patients (6.9%) were confirmed by positive cytology (negative histology).CONCLUSION: Brush cytology and forceps biopsy have only limited sensitivity for the diagnosis of malignant hilar tumors. In our eyes, additional diagnostic techniques should be evaluated and should become routine in patients with negative cytological and histological findings. | Andreas Weber Claus von Weyhern Falko Fend Jochen Schneider Bruno Neu Alexander Meining Hans Weidenbach Roland M Schmid Christian Prinz | 2008 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2008，14，7： | 17 |
| 3 | 前庭症状的分类:迈向前庭疾患的国际分类显示文摘1引言巴拉尼协会(Barany Society)前庭疾患分类委员会于2006年在乌普萨拉召开的巴拉尼协会会议上正式成立,其任务是促进建立一种可应用的前庭疾患的分类。对症状和疾病的定义是在临床和研究中实现专业交流的最基本前提。然而。 | 冯智英 杨晓岚 沈沸 季伟华 蒋仙国 李颖 邹静 李焰生 Bisdorff A Von Brevernb M Lempertc T Newman-Tokerd DE | 2012 | 神经病学与神经康复学杂志2012，9，3： | 7 |
| 4 | 睾丸主要血管或睾丸网旁取精点与取精成功率不具显著相关性:以220例非梗阻性无精子症患者行传统或显微睾丸取精术为例显示文摘采用传统与显微睾丸取精术相结合方式对220例梗阻性无精症患者行精子提取术,如果传统手术方式未见精子即为阴性取精位点,然后选取2—3个阴性取精位点行显微睾丸取精术。术中通过手术显微镜评价睾丸血管系统,同时记录阳性取精位点与睾丸血供的关系。总的精子获取率为58-2%,早期应用传统手术方式精子获取率为46.8%,而后行显微睾丸取精术则精子获取率增加11.7%。故显微睾丸取精术的应用可显著增加精子获取率(P=0.017),且在睾丸网或睾丸主要血管处并不能显著增加阳性取精位点。 | J Ullrich Schwarzer Heiko Steinfatt Heiko Steinfatt Manfred Schleyer Frank M Kōhn Klaus Fiedler2, Irene von Hertwig Gottfried Krüsmann Wolfgang Würfel | 2013 | Asian Journal of Andrology2013，15，6： | 5 |
| 5 | Anemia and long-term outcome in adjuvant and neoadjuvant radiochemotherapy of stage Ⅱ and Ⅲ rectal adenocarcinoma:The Freiburg experience(1989-2002)显示文摘AIM:To evaluate the long-term outcome of standard5-FU based adjuvant or neoadjuvant radiochemotherapyand to identify the predictive factors,especially anemiabefore and after radiotherapy as well as hemoglobinincrease or decrease during radiotherapy.METHODS:Two hundred and eighty-six patientswith Union International Contre Cancer(UICC)stageⅡ and Ⅲ rectal adenocarcinomas,who underwentresection by conventional surgical techniques(lowanterior or abdominoperineal resection),receivedeither postoperative(n=233)or preoperative(n=53)radiochemotherapy from January 1989 until July 2002.Overall survival(OAS),cancer-specific survival(CSS),disease-free survival(DFS),local-relapse-free(LRS)and distant-relapse-free survival(DRS)were evaluatedusing Kaplan-Meier,Log-rank test and Cox's proportionalhazards as statistical methods.Multivariate analysis wasused to identify prognostic factors.Median follow-uptime was 8 years.RESULTS:Anemia before radiochemotherapy was anindependent prognostic factor for improved DFS(riskratio 0.76,P=0.04)as well as stage,grading,R status(free radial margins),type of surgery,carcinoembryonicantigen(CEA)levels,and gender.The univariate analysisrevealed that anemia was associated with impaired LRS (better local control)but with improved DFS.In contrast,hemoglobin decrease during radiotherapy was anindependent risk factor for DFS(risk ratio 1.97,P=0.04).During radiotherapy,only 30.8% of RO-resected patientssuffered from hemoglobin decrease compared to 55.6%if R1/2 resection was performed(P=0.04).The 5-yearOAS,CSS,DFS,LRS and DRS were 47.0%,60.0%,41.4%,67.2%,and 84.3%,respectively.Significantdifferences between preoperative and postoperativeradiochemotherapy were not found.CONCLUSION:Anemia before radiochemotherapyand hemoglobin decrease during radiotherapy have nopredictive value for the outcome of rectal cancer.Stage,grading,R status(free radial margins),type of surgery,CEA levels,and gender have predictive value for theoutcome of rectal cancer. | Christian Weissenberger Geissler Michael Otto Florian Barke Annette Henne Karl von Plehn Georg Rein Alex Müller Christine Bartelt Susanne Henke Michael | 2006 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2006，12，12： | 4 |
| 6 | Prevalence of cholelithiasis in patients with chronic inflammatory bowel disease显示文摘AIM: To investigate the effect of chronic inflammatory bowel disease (CIBD) specific risk factors for cholecystolithiasis,as duration and involvement pattern of the disease and prior surgery in patients with Crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC).METHODS: A total of 222 patients with CD (135 females,87 males; average age, 35.8±11.8 years; range 17-81 years)and 88 patients with UC (39 females, 49 males; average age, 37.2±13.6 years; range 16-81 years) underwent clinical and ultrasound examinations. Besides age, sex and degree of obesity, patients' CIBD specific parameters, including duration and extent of disease and prior operations were documented and evaluated statistically using logistic regression.RESULTS: The overall prevalence of gallbladder stone disease in patients with CD was 13% (n = 30). Only age could be shown to be an independent risk factor (P = 0.014).Compared to a collective representative for the general population in the same geographic region, the prevalence of cholecystolithiasis was higher in all corresponding age groups. Patients with UC showed an overall prevalence of gallbladder stone disease of only 4.6%.CONCLUSION:Only age but not disease-specific factors such as duration and extent of disease, and prior surgery are independent risk factors for the development of cholecystolithiasis in patients with CIBD. | Wolfgang Kratzer Mark M Haenle Richard A Mason Christian von Tirpitz Volker Kaechele | 2005 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2005，11，39： | 3 |
| 7 | Epidemiology of vestibular vertigo: A neurotologic survey of the general population显示文摘 | H K. Neuhauser M von Brevern A Radtke F Lezius M Feldmann T Ziese T Lempert | 2005 | Neurology2005，，6： | 2 |
| 8 | 采用不同导管和技术的去肾交感神经术治疗单纯收缩期高血压:一项随机试验结果显示文摘目前认为单纯收缩期高血压(isolated systolic hypertension,ISH)患者经去肾交感神经术(renal sympathetic denervation,RDN)后血压降低。此结论绝大多数来自单极射频导管消融的研究。但采用新的RDN的数据有限。研究者采用比较3种不同RDN方法的RADIOSOUND-HTN(采用不同RDN导管与技术治疗顽固性高血压患者的三臂随机试验)数据,探讨ISH与RDN反应的可能交互作用。 | Fengler K Rommel KP Lapusca R Blazek S Besler C Hartung P von Roeder M Kresoja KP Desch S Thiele H Lurz P 赵狄 练桂丽 | 2019 | 中华高血压杂志2019，27，7： | 2 |
| 9 | Efficacy and safety of imatinib mesylate in advanced gastrointestinal stromal tumors显示文摘 | Demetri GD von Mehren M Blanke CD | | 0，，： | 2 |
| 10 | Infectious, atopic and inflammatory diseases, childhood adversities and familial aggregation are independently associated with the risk for mental disorders: Results from a large Swiss epidemiological study显示文摘AIM To examine the associations between mental disorders and infectious, atopic, inflammatory diseases while adjusting for other risk factors.METHODS We used data from PsyC oL aus, a large Swiss Population Cohort Study(n = 3720; age range 35-66). Lifetime diagnoses of mental disorders were grouped into the following categories: Neurodevelopmental, anxiety(early and late onset), mood and substance disorders. They were regressed on infectious, atopic and other inflammatory diseases adjusting for sex, educational level, familial aggregation, childhood adversities and traumatic experiences in childhood. A multivariate logistic regression was applied to each group of disorders. In a complementary analysis interactions with sex were introduced via nested effects. RESULTS Associations with infectious, atopic and other chronic inflammatory diseases were observable together with consistent effects of childhood adversities and familial aggregation, and less consistent effects of trauma in each group of mental disorders. Streptococcal infections were associated with neurodevelopmental disorders(men), and measles/mumps/rubella-infections with early and late anxiety disorders(women). Gastric inflammatory diseases took effect in mood disorders(both sexes) and in early disorders(men). Similarly, irritable bowel syndrome was prominent in a sex-specific way in mood disorders in women, and, moreover, was associated with early and late anxiety disorders. Atopic diseases were associated with late anxiety disorders. Acne(associations with mood disorders in men) and psoriasis(associations with early anxiety disorders in men and mood disorders in women) contributed sex-specific results. Urinary tract infections were associated with mood disorders and, in addition, in a sex-specific way with late anxiety disorders(men), and neurodevelopmental and early anxiety disorders(women).CONCLUSION Infectious, atopic and inflammatory diseases areimportant risk factors for all groups of mental disorders. The sexual dimorphism of the associations is pronounced. | Vladeta Ajdacic-Gross Aleksandra Aleksandrowicz Stephanie Rodgers Margot Mutsch Anja Tesic Mario Müller Wolfram Kawohl Wulf R?ssler Erich Seifritz Enrique Castelao Marie-Pierre F Strippoli Caroline Vandeleur Roland von K?nel Rosa Paolicelli Markus A Landolt Cornelia Witthauer Roselind Lieb Martin Preisig | 2016 | World Journal of Psychiatry2016，6，4： | 2 |
| 11 | Aging and the occurrence of dmentia:findingsfroma population based cohort with a large sample of nonagenarians显示文摘 | Von strauss E Viitanen M deRonchi d | 1999 | Arch Neurol1999，56，5： | 2 |
| 12 | Efficacy and safety of imatinib mesylate in advanced gastrointestinal stromal tumors显示文摘 | Demetri GD von Mehren M Blanke CD | | 0，，07： | 2 |
| 13 | Correlation between Saccharomyces cerevisiae DNA in intestinal mucosal samples and anti-Saccharomyces cerevisiae antibodies in serum of patients with IBD显示文摘瞄准:调查在粘膜 S 的 ASCA 和存在之间的关联。在 CD, ulcerative (UC ) 病人和控制的一张人口的啤酒 DNA。方法:S。cerevisiae 特定的教材和一根荧光灯的探针为 5' exonuclease 实时 PCR (TaqMan ) 试金被设计,它是用为在实时的 PCR 产品的察觉的一根荧光灯标签的探针的一个同质的系统。我们在一组 76 煽动性的肠疾病(IBD ) 与 ASCA 调查结果分析了 PCR 结果的关系病人(31 CD, 45 UC ) 并且 22 健康控制(HC ) 。结果:ASCA (IgA 或 IgG ) 在 19 是积极的(61%) 有 CD 的病人, 12 (27%) 与 HC 的 UC 和没有。PCR 扩大在 10 从最后的结果被禁止并且排除(22%) UC 病人, 7 (22%) CD 病人,并且 6 (30%) HC。在里面仅仅, 15 粘膜取样, S。啤酒 DNA 被实时 PCR 检测,包括 7 (29%) 在 CD, 7 (19%) 在 UC, 1 (6%) 在 HC。在 4 CD 并且在 4 个 UC 病人, ASCA 和粘膜 S。啤酒是积极的。粘膜 S。啤酒在 3 UC,和 3 个 CD 病人在有否定 ASCA IgA 和 IgG 的联合是在场的。结论:自从 S 的存在,我们结束那。在结肠的粘膜活体检视标本的啤酒是很稀罕的, ASCA 是不大可能的被连续暴露向 S 解释。在粘膜的啤酒。因此, ASCA 形成必须在生命更早发生,层次在免疫学的此后仍然保持相对稳定易受影响的人。 | RC Mallant-Hent M Mooij BME von Blomberg RK Linskens AA van Bodegraven PHM Savelkoul | 2006 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2006，12，2： | 2 |
| 14 | Long-term antidepressant treatment with Moclobemide for aphasia in acute stroke patients:a randomised,double-blind,placebo-controlled study显示文摘 | Laska AC von Arbin M Kahan T el al | 2005 | Cerebrovasc Dis2005，19，2： | 1 |
| 15 | Efficacy and safety of imatinib mesylate in advanced gastrointestinal stromal tumors显示文摘 | DEMETRI GD VON MEHREN M BLANKE CD | 2002 | N Engl J Med2002，347，： | 1 |
| 16 | Fuel cell systems efficient,flexible energy conversion for the 21st century显示文摘 | Von Spakovsky M R Nelson D J | 2001 | Proc IEEE2001，89，12： | 1 |
| 17 | Cardiac tamponade in the 'new device' era:evaluation of 6999 consecutive percutaneous coronary interventions显示文摘 | Kopistansky C Cohen M | 2000 | Am Heart J2000，140，2： | 1 |
| 18 | Assay concordance between SPA and TR-FRET in high-throughput screening显示文摘 | von Ahsen O Schmidt A Klotz M | 2006 | J Biomol Screen2006，11，6： | 1 |
| 19 | Intima media thickness of the carotid arteries:early pointer to arteriosclerosis and therapeutic endpoint显示文摘 | LUDWIG M VON PETZINGER-KRUT HOFF A VON BUQUOY M | 2003 | Ultraschall Med2003，24，3： | 1 |
| 20 | Regulatory role of interlukin-10 in experimental group B streptococcal arthritis显示文摘 | Puliti M Von HC | 2002 | Infect Immun2002，70，6： | 1 |
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