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| 1 | Exogenous cytokinin application to Actinidia chinensis var. deliciosa ‘Hayward’ fruit promotes fruit expansion through water uptake显示文摘Exogenous application of a cytokinin-like compound forchlorfenuron(CPPU)can promote fruit growth,although often at the expense of dry matter(DM),an important indicator of fruit quality.Actinidia chinensis var.deliciosa‘Hayward’fruit are very responsive to CPPU treatments,but the mechanism underlying the significant fruit weight increase and associated decrease in DM is unclear.In this study,we hypothesised that CPPU-enhanced growth increases fruit carbohydrate demand,but limited carbohydrate supply resulted in decreased fruit DM.During fruit development,CPPU effects on physical parameters,metabolites,osmotic pressure and transcriptional changes were assessed under conditions of both standard and a high carbohydrate supply.We showed that CPPU increased fruit fresh weight but the dramatic DM decrease was not carbohydrate limited.Enhanced glucose and fructose concentrations contributed to an increase in soluble carbohydrate osmotic pressure,which was correlated with increased water accumulation in CPPU-treated fruit and up-regulation of water channel aquaporin gene PIP2.4 at 49 days after anthesis.Transcipt analysis suggested that the molecular mechanism contributing to increased glucose and fructose concentrations was altered by carbohydrate supply.At standard carbohydrate supply,the early glucose increase in CPPU fruit was associated with reduced starch synthesis and increased starch degradation.When carbohydrate supply was high,the early glucose increase in CPPU fruit was associated with a general decrease in starch synthesis but up-regulation of vacuolar invertase and fructokinase genes.We conclude that CPPU affected fruit expansion by increasing the osmotically-driven water uptake and its effect was not carbohydrate supply-limited. | Simona Nardozza Helen L Boldingh Mark W Wohlers Andrew P Gleave Zhiwei Luo Guglielmo Costa Elspeth A MacRae Michael J Clearwater Annette C Richardson | 2017 | Horticulture Research2017，4，1： | 2 |
| 2 | Process optimization in pediatric anes- thesia-fast-track: what is possible: what makes sense? 显示文摘 | Wohler P Kellermann W | 2012 | Anasthesiol Intensivmed Notfallmed Schmerzther2012，47，2： | 1 |
| 3 | Faster 4X4 matrix method for uniaxial inhomogeneous media显示文摘 | Wohler H Haas G Fritseh M | 1988 | J Opt Soe Am A1988，5，9： | 1 |
| 4 | Local structure of Ru in Ru-C60 and Ru-fullerene black compounds显示文摘 | Nowitzke G Wohlers M Braun Th | 1997 | J Phys IV1997，2，7： | 1 |
| 5 | Future potential of rapid prototyping and manufaeturing around the world显示文摘 | Terry T Wohlers | 1995 | Rapid Prototyping Journal1995，1，1： | 1 |
| 6 | Fullerene-based ruthenium catalysts : a novel approach for anchoring metal to carbonaceous supports显示文摘 | Braun Th Wohlers M Belz T | 1997 | Catal Lett1997，43，： | 1 |
| 7 | A General Frame- work for Three-dimensional Surface Reconstruction by Self- consistent Fusion of Shading and Shadow Features显示文摘 | CHRISTIAN WOHLER KIA HAFEZI | 2005 | Pat- tern Recognition2005，38，： | 1 |
| 8 | Energy expenditure:measurement of human metabolism显示文摘 | Brychta R Wohlers E Moon J | | 0，，01： | 1 |
| 9 | A history of fatigue显示文摘 | W Wohler | 1996 | Engineering Fracture Mechanics1996，54，2： | 1 |
| 10 | Changes in biogenic carbon flow in response to sea surface warming显示文摘 | Wohlers J Engel A Z611ner E | 2009 | Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2009，106，17： | 1 |
| 11 | The composition of bitter al- monds 显示文摘 | Liebig J Wohler F | | Annalen0，22，1： | 1 |
| 12 | Antimicrobial peptides in nasal secretion and mucosa with respect to Staphylococcus aureus colonization in chronic rhinosinusitis with nasalpolyps显示文摘 | Thienhaus ML Wohlers J Podschun R | | 0，，05： | 1 |
| 13 | The composition of bitter almonds显示文摘 | LIEBIG J WOHLER F | | Annalen0，22，1： | 1 |
| 14 | Bounds on the performance of optimal four-dimensional filters for detection of low-contrast IR point targets显示文摘 | | 1991 | SPIE1991，，1481： | 1 |
| 15 | Investigation of the radical of benzoic acid显示文摘 | Wohler F Liebig J | | Ann Pharm0，3，3： | 1 |
| 16 | 3D digitizing for engineering显示文摘 | Wohler T | 1995 | Computer Graphics World1995，18，2： | 1 |
| 17 | Approximate Analyses of the Refractive Attenuation of Laser Beam Intensities by Turbulent Absorbing Media显示文摘 | WOHLERS M R | | 0，，06： | 1 |
| 18 | Use of BODIPY (493/ 503 ) to visualize intramuscular lipid droplets in skeletal muscle 显示文摘 | Spangenburg EE Pratt SJ Wohlers LM | 2011 | Jour- nal of Biomedicine and Biotechnology2011，2011，59： | 1 |
| 19 | Mexican-American parents with children at risk for baby bottle tooth decay:Pilotstudy at amigrant farm wokers clinic 显示文摘 | Weinstein P Domoto P Wohler K | 1992 | J Dent Child1992，59，5： | 1 |
| 20 | Using phytochemicals to enhance health benefits of milk: impact of polyphenols on flavor profile显示文摘 | Axten L G Wohlers M W Wegrzyn T | 2008 | J Food Sci2008，73，： | 1 |
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