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1Autologous CD34^+ and CD133^+ stem cells transplantation in patients with end stage liver disease显示文摘AIM:To assess the utility of an autologous CD34 + and CD133 + stem cells infusion as a possible therapeutic modality in patients with end-stage liver diseases.METHODS:One hundred and forty patients with endstage liver diseases were randomized into two groups.Group 1,comprising 90 patients,received granulocyte colony stimulating factor for five days followed by autologous CD34 + and CD133 + stem cell infusion in the portal vein.Group 2,comprising 50 patients,received regular liver treatment only and served as a control group.RESULTS:Near normalization of liver enzymes and improvement in synthetic function were observed in 54.5% of the group 1 patients;13.6% of the patients showed stable states in the infused group.None of the patients in the control group showed improvement.No adverse effects were noted.CONCLUSION:Our data showed that a CD34 + and CD133 + stem cells infusion can be used as supportive treatment for end-stage liver disease with satisfactory tolerability.Hosny Salama Abdel-Rahman N Zekri Abeer A Bahnassy Eman Medhat Hanan A Halim Ola S Ahmed Ghada Mohamed Sheren A Al Alim Ghada M Sherif 2010World Journal of Gastroenterology2010,16,42:16
2Timing of surgery in Crohn’s disease: A key issue in the management显示文摘The timing of the decision for operation in Crohn’s disease is based on an evaluation of the several factors such as the failure of medical treatment, complications due to the Crohn’s disease or to the farmacological therapy, development of dysplasia or cancer and growth retardation. A complete evaluation of these factors should result in operation timed to the patient’s best advantage, achieving maximal relief of symptoms with improvement of quality of life. Given the complexity and heterogeneity of the disease and the different options for treatment, is difficult to systematize when the optimal moment for the surgery is arrived. A very important factor in the management of Crohn’s disease is the multidisciplinary approach and the patient preference should be a significant factor in determining the choice of therapy. The surgery should be considered such another option in the sequential treatment of Crohn’s disease. We have analyzed the factors that are involved in the decision taking of the surgical treatment regarding to the experience and the published literature. When did the medical therapy fail? when is the appropriate moment to operate on the patient? Or which complications of Crohn’s disease need a surgery? These are some of the questions we will try to answer.Rafael Alós Joaquín Hinojosa 2008World Journal of Gastroenterology2008,14,36:11
3中等收入国家年轻人脑卒中发病率增加:基于10年人口的研究显示文摘高收入国家年轻人脑卒中的发病率正在上升。然而,低收入和中等收入国家年轻人的脑卒中发病趋势仍未知。该研究旨在分析2005—2015年在巴西Joinville的年轻人的缺血性脑卒中(isehemic stroke,IS)和脑出血的发病趋势。刘莉 叶鹏 Cabral NL Freire AT Conforto AB Dos Santos N Reis FI Nagel V Guesser VV Safanelli J Longo AL 2017中华高血压杂志2017,25,11:6
4Vascular depression for radiology: A review of the construct,methodology,and diagnosis显示文摘Vascular depression(VD)as defined by magnetic resonance imaging(MRI)has been proposed as a unique subtype of late-life depression.The VD hypothesis posits that cerebrovascular disease,as characterized by the presence of MRIdefined white matter hyperintensities,contributes to and increases the risk for depression in older adults.VD is also accompanied by cognitive impairment and poor antidepressant treatment response.The VD diagnosis relies on MRI findings and yet this clinical entity is largely unfamiliar to neuroradiologists and is rarely,if ever,discussed in radiology journals.The primary purpose of this review is to introduce the MRI-defined VD construct to the neuroradiology community.Case reports are highlighted in order to illustrate the profile of VD in terms of radiological,clinical,and neuropsychological findings.A secondary purpose is to elucidate and elaborate on the measurement of cerebrovascular disease through visual rating scales and semi-and fully-automated volumetric methods.These methods are crucial for determining whether lesion burden or lesion severity is the dominant pathological contributor to VD.Additionally,these rating methods have implications for the growing field of computer assisted diagnosis.Since VD has been found to have a profile that is distinct from other types of late-life depression,neuroradiologists,in conjunction with psychiatrists and psychologists,should consider VD in diagnosis and treatment planning.Sara N Rushia Al Amira Safa Shehab Jeffrey N Motter Dakota A Egglefield Sophie Schiff Joel R Sneed Ernst Garcon 2020World Journal of Radiology2020,12,5:5
5Diabetic macular edema:New promising therapies显示文摘The treatment of diabetic macular edema is rapidly evolving.The era of laser therapy is being quickly replaced by an era of pharmacotherapy.Several pharmacotherapies have been recently developed for the treatment of retinal vascular diseases such as diabetic macular edema.Several intravitreal injections or sustained delivery devices have undergone phase 3 testing while others are currently being evaluated.The results of clinical trials have shown the superiority of some of these agents to laser therapy.However,with the availability of several of these newer agents,it may be difficult to individualize treatment options especially those patients respond differently to various therapies.As such,more effort is still needed in order to determine the best treatment regimen for a given patient.In this article,we briefly summarize the major new therapeutic additions for the treatment of diabetic macular edema and allude to some future promising therapies.Hanan N Al Shamsi Jluwi S Masaud Nicola G Ghazi 2013World Journal of Diabetes2013,4,6:4
6Polyamines reduces lipid peroxidation induced by different pro-oxidant agents显示文摘Nádia Aléssio Velloso Bellé Gerusa Duarte Dalmolin Graciela Fonini Maribel Antonello Rubin Jo?o Batista Teixeira Rocha 2004Brain Research2004,,2:3
7Treatment of hepatitis C virus genotype 4 with peginterferon alfa-2a: Impact of bilharziasis and fibrosis stage显示文摘AIM: To evaluate pegylated interferon alpha2a (PegIFN- α2a) in Egyptian patients with HCV genotype 4, and the impact of pretreatment viral load, co-existent bilharziasis and histological liver changes on response rate. METHODS: A total of 73 na?ve patients (61 with history of bilharziasis) with compensated chronic HCV genotype 4 were enrolled into: group A (38 patients) who received 180 mg PegIFN-alpha2a subcutaneously once weekly for a year and group B (35 patients) received IFN alpha-2a 3 MU 3 times weekly. Ribavirin was added to each regimen at a dose of 1200 mg. Patients were followed for 72 wk and sustained response was assessed. RESULTS: Significant improvement in both end of treatment response (ETR) (P < 0.002) and sustained response (SR) (P < 0.05) was noted with pegylated interferon, where ETR was achieved in 29 (76.3%) and 14 patients (40%) in both groups respectively, and 25 patients in group A (65.8%) and 9 (25.7%) in group B could retain negative viraemia by the end of follow up period. Sustained virological response (SVR) showed a significant negative correlation with age and positive correlation with pretreatment inflammation in patients receiving PegIFN. Viral clearance after 3 mo of therapy was associated with high incidence of ETR and SR (P < 0.001), but without significant difference between both forms of interferon. Significant improvement in response was achieved in patients with high grade fibrosis (grade 3 and 4) with PegIFN-α2a, where SR was seen in 5 out of 13 patients in group A, but none in group B. There was no significant difference in response betweenbilharzial and non-bilharzial patients in both groups. In terms of safety and tolerability, neutropenia was the predominant side effect; both drugs were comparable. CONCLUSION: PegIFN-α2a combined with ribavirin results in improvement in sustained response in HCV genotype 4, irrespective of history of bilharzial infestation.MF Derbala SR Al Kaabi NZ El Dweik F Pasic MT Butt R Yakoob A Al-Marri AM Amer N Morad A Bener 2006World Journal of Gastroenterology2006,12,35:3
8Oncotarget:新型免疫疗法药物组合或可有效治疗癌症显示文摘2016年6月21日,刊登于国际杂志《Oncotarget》上的一项研究论文中,来自梅奥诊所的研究人员通过研究开发了一种新型药物组合,可以增强机体免疫系统精确狙击杀灭癌细胞的能力,这种新型药物组合或许可以在治疗小鼠机体恶性癌症及转移性癌症上具有一定的治疗效应。Manrique SZ Dominguez AL Mirza N 2016疾病监测2016,31,7:2
9Physical mechanism contributing to enhanced bipolar gain degradation at low dose rates显示文摘Fleetwood D M Kosier S L Nowlin R N at al 1994IEEE Trans Nucl Sci1994,41,6:2
10Prognostic implication of DNA contents on long-term outcome of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia显示文摘Tsurusawa M Katano N Acyama M et al 1997Rinsho Ketsueki1997,38,7:2
11Inter-ethnic marriages and severity of coronary artery disease:A multicenter study of Arabian Gulf States显示文摘AIM To assess the association of inter-ethnic vs intra-ethnic marriage with severity of coronary artery disease(CAD) in men undergoing angiography.METHODS We conducted a prospective multicenter,multi-ethnic,cross sectional observational study at five hospitals in Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates,in which we used logistic regression analysis with and without adjustment for baseline differences. RESULTS Data were collected for 1068 enrolled patients undergoing coronary angiography for clinical indications during the period of April 1^(st),2013 to March 30^(th),2014. Ethnicities of spouses were available only for male patients. Of those enrolled,687 were married men and constituted the cohort for the present analysis. Intra-ethnic marriages were reported in 70% and inter-ethnic marriages in 30%. After adjusting for baseline differences,interethnic marriage was associated with lower odds of having significant CAD [adjusted odds ratio 0.52(95%CI:0.33,0.81)] or multi-vessel disease(MVD) [adjusted odds ratio 0.57(95%CI:0.37,0.86)]. The adjusted association with left main disease showed a similar trend,but was not statistically significant [adjusted odds ratio 0.74(95%CI:0.41,1.32)]. The association between interethnic marriage and the presence of significant CAD and MVD was not modified by number of concurrent wives(P interaction > 0.05 for both).CONCLUSION Among married men undergoing coronary angiography,inter-ethnic,as compared to intra-ethnic,marriage is associated with lower odds of significant CAD and MVD.Amin Daoulah Salem Al-kaabi Amir Lotfi Mushabab Al-Murayeh S Ali Nasseri Waleed Ahmed Salah N Al-Otaibi Mohamed N Alama Osama E Elkhateeb Amy J Plotkin Majed M Malak Khalid Alshali Mohamed Hamzi Saleh Al Khunein Mohammed Abufayyah Alawi A Alsheikh-Ali 2017World Journal of Cardiology2017,9,4:2
12Measurement of the integrated luminosity of the Phase 2 data of the Belle Ⅱ experiment显示文摘From April to July 2018,a data sample at the peak energy of the T(4 S) resonance was collected with the Belle Ⅱ detector at the SuperKEKB electron-positron collider.This is the first data sample of the Belle Ⅱ experiment.Using Bhabha and digamma events,we measure the integrated luminosity of the data sample to be(496.3±0.3±3.0) pb-1,where the first uncertainty is statistical and the second is systematic.This work provides a basis for future luminosity measurements at Belle Ⅱ.F.Abudinén I.Adachi P.Ahlburg H.Aihara N.Akopov A.Aloisio F.Ameli L.Andricek N.Anh Ky D.M.Asner H.Atmacan T.Aushev V.Aushev T.Aziz K.Azmi V.Babu S.Baehr S.Bahinipati A.M.Bakich P.Bambade Sw.Banerjee S.Bansal V.Bansal M.Barrett J.Baudot A.Beaulieu J.Becker P.K.Behera J.V.Bennett E.Bernieri F.U.Bernlochner M.Bertemes M.Bessner S.Bettarini V.Bhardwaj F.Bianchi T.Bilka S.Bilokin D.Biswas G.Bonvicini A.Bozek M.Bračko P.Branchini N.Braun T.E.Browder A.Budano S.Bussino M.Campajola L.Cao G.Casarosa C.Cecchi D.Červenkov M.-C.Chang P.Chang R.Cheaib V.Chekelian Y.Q.Chen Y.-T.Chen B.G.Cheon K.Chilikin H.-E.Cho K.Cho S.Cho S.-K.Choi S.Choudhury D.Cinabro L.Corona L.M.Cremaldi S.Cunliffe T.Czank F.Dattola E.De La Cruz-Burelo G.De Nardo M.De Nuccio G.De Pietro R.de Sangro M.Destefanis S.Dey A.De Yta-Hernandez F.Di Capua S.Di Carlo J.Dingfelder Z.Doležal I.Domínguez Jiménez T.V.Dong K.Dort S.Dubey S.Duell S.Eidelman M.Eliachevitch T.Ferber D.Ferlewicz G.Finocchiaro S.Fiore A.Fodor F.Forti A.Frey B.G.Fulsom M.Gabriel E.Ganiev M.Garcia-Hernandez R.Garg A.Garmash V.Gaur A.Gaz U.Gebauer A.Gellrich J.Gemmler T.Geßler R.Giordano A.Giri B.Gobbo R.Godang P.Goldenzweig B.Golob P.Gomis P.Grace W.Gradl E.Graziani D.Greenwald C.Hadjivasiliou S.Halder K.Hara T.Hara O.Hartbrich K.Hayasaka H.Hayashii C.Hearty M.T.Hedges I.Heredia de la Cruz M.Hernández Villanueva A.Hershenhorn T.Higuchi E.C.Hill H.Hirata M.Hoek S.Hollitt T.Hotta C.-L.Hsu Y.Hu K.Huang T.Iijima K.Inami G.Inguglia J.Irakkathil Jabbar A.Ishikawa R.Itoh M.Iwasaki Y.Iwasaki S.Iwata P.Jackson W.W.Jacobs D.E.Jaffe E.-J.Jang H.B.Jeon S.Jia Y.Jin C.Joo J.Kahn H.Kakuno A.B.Kaliyar G.Karyan Y.Kato T.Kawasaki H.Kichimi C.Kiesling B.H.Kim C.-H.Kim D.Y.Kim S.-H.Kim Y.K.Kim Y.Kim T.D.Kimmel K.Kinoshita C.Kleinwort B.Knysh P.Kodyš T.Koga I.Komarov T.Konno S.Korpar D.Kotchetkov N.Kovalchuk T.M.G.Kraetzschmar P.Križan R.Kroeger J.F.Krohn P.Krokovny W.Kuehn T.Kuhr M.Kumar R.Kumar K.Kumara S.Kurz A.Kuzmin Y.-J.Kwon S.Lacaprara Y.-T.Lai C.La Licata K.Lalwani L.Lanceri J.S.Lange K.Lautenbach I.-S.Lee S.C.Lee P.Leitl D.Levit P.M.Lewis C.Li L.K.Li S.X.Li Y.M.Li Y.B.Li J.Libby K.Lieret L.Li Gioi J.Lin Z.Liptak Q.Y.Liu D.Liventsev S.Longo A.Loos F.Luetticke T.Luo C.MacQueen Y.Maeda M.Maggiora S.Maity E.Manoni S.Marcello C.Marinas A.Martini M.Masuda K.Matsuoka D.Matvienko J.McNeil J.C.Mei F.Meier M.Merola F.Metzner M.Milesi C.Miller K.Miyabayashi H.Miyata R.Mizuk G.B.Mohanty H.Moon T.Morii H.-G.Moser F.Mueller F.J.Müller Th.Muller R.Mussa K.R.Nakamura E.Nakano M.Nakao H.Nakayama H.Nakazawa M.Nayak G.Nazaryan D.Neverov M.Niiyama N.K.Nisar S.Nishida K.Nishimura M.Nishimura M.H.A.Nouxman B.Oberhof S.Ogawa Y.Onishchuk H.Ono Y.Onuki P.Oskin H.Ozaki P.Pakhlov G.Pakhlova A.Paladino T.Pang E.Paoloni H.Park S.-H.Park B.Paschen A.Passeri S.Patra S.Paul T.K.Pedlar I.Peruzzi R.Peschke R.Pestotnik M.Piccolo L.E.Piilonen P.L.M.Podesta-Lerma V.Popov C.Praz E.Prencipe M.T.Prim M.V.Purohit P.Rados M.Remnev P.K.Resmi I.Ripp-Baudot M.Ritter M.Ritzert G.Rizzo L.B.Rizzuto S.H.Robertson D.Rodríguez Pérez J.M.Roney C.Rosenfeld A.Rostomyan N.Rout G.Russo D.Sahoo Y.Sakai D.A.Sanders S.Sandilya A.Sangal L.Santelj P.Sartori Y.Sato V.Savinov B.Scavino M.Schram H.Schreeck J.Schueler C.Schwanda A.J.Schwartz B.Schwenker R.M.Seddon Y.Seino A.Selce K.Senyo M.E.Sevior C.Sfienti C.P.Shen H.Shibuya J.-G.Shiu A.Sibidanov F.Simon S.Skambraks R.J.Sobie A.Soffer A.Sokolov E.Solovieva S.Spataro B.Spruck M.Starič S.Stefkova Z.S.Stottler R.Stroili J.Strube M.Sumihama T.Sumiyoshi D.J.Summers W.Sutcliffe M.Tabata M.Takizawa U.Tamponi S.Tanaka K.Tanida H.Tanigawa N.Taniguchi Y.Tao P.Taras F.Tenchini E.Torassa K.Trabelsi T.Tsuboyama N.Tsuzuki M.Uchida I.Ueda S.Uehara T.Uglov K.Unger Y.Unno S.Uno P.Urquijo Y.Ushiroda S.E.Vahsen R.van Tonder G.S.Varner K.E.Varvell A.Vinokurova L.Vitale A.Vossen E.Waheed H.M.Wakeling K.Wan W.Wan Abdullah B.Wang M.-Z.Wang X.L.Wang A.Warburton M.Watanabe S.Watanuki J.Webb S.Wehle N.Wermes C.Wessel J.Wiechczynski P.Wieduwilt H.Windel E.Won S.Yamada W.Yan S.B.Yang H.Ye J.Yelton J.H.Yin M.Yonenaga Y.M.Yook C.Z.Yuan Y.Yusa L.Zani J.Z.Zhang Z.Zhang V.Zhilich Q.D.Zhou X.Y.Zhou V.I.Zhukova V.Zhulanov A.Zupanc 2020Chinese Physics C2020,44,2:2
13Evidence that the lateral septurn is involved in the antidepressant-like effects of the vasopressin Vlb receptor antagonist, SSR149415显示文摘Stemmelin J l ukovic L Salome N el al 2005Neuropsychopharmacology2005,30,1:1
14Synergy between Zwittermicin A and Bacillus thuringiensis subsp, leurstaki against gypsy moth (Lepidoptera : Lymantriidae)显示文摘Broderick N A Goodman R M Raffa K F el al 2000Environmental Entomology2000,29,:1
15lncreasedintra2abdoma 1 pressure causes bacterial translocation in rabbits 显示文摘Yagci G zeybek N Kaymakcloglu N el al 2005China Med Assoc2005,68,4:1
16Normative Design of Organizations-Part Ⅰ: Mission Planning 显示文摘 Yuri N Levchuk Jie Luo at al 2002IEEE Transactions on Systems Man and Cybernetics-Part A: System and Humans2002,32,3:1
17Micro structural evolution of a single crystal nickel-base superalloy during thermal exposure显示文摘 Jin T Zhao N R al 2003Mater Letter2003,57,:1
18Raman spectroscopy employed for the determination of the intermediate phase in polyethylene显示文摘CHRISTOPHER C N ROBERT J M BERT J K et al 1995Macromolecules1995,28,8:1
19Bench-to-bedside review:Rhabdomyolysis:an overview for clinicians显示文摘Huerta-Alardín AL Varon J Marik PE 2005Crit Care2005,9,2:1
20Bullous eosinophilic cellulitis associated with ulcerative colitis: effective treatment with sulfasalazine and glueocorticoids显示文摘Utikal J Peitsela W Kemmler N el al 2007British Journal of Dermatology2007,156,:1
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