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1Supramolecular self-assembly and controllable drug release of thermosensitive hyperbranched multiarm copolymers显示文摘A novel temperature-responsive hyperbranched multiarm copolymer with a hydrophobic hyperbranched poly(3-ethyl-3-(hydroxymethyl)oxetane)(HBPO) core and thermosensitive poly(N-isopropylacrylamide)(PNIPAM) arms was synthesized via the atom transfer radical polymerization(ATRP) of NIPAM monomers from a hyperbranched HBPO macroinitiator.It was found that HBPO-star-PNIPAM self-assembled into multimolecular micelles(around 60 nm) in water at room temperature according to pyrene probe fluorescence spectrometry,1H NMR,TEM,and DLS measurements.The micelle solution showed a reversible thermosensitive phase transition at a lower critical solution temperature(LCST)(around 32°C) observed by variable temperature optical absorbance measurements.Variable temperature NMR and DLS analyses demonstrated that the LCST transition originated from the secondary aggregation of the micelles driven by increasing hydrophobic interaction due to the dehydration of PNIPAM shells upon heating.The drug loading and release properties of HBPO-star-PNIPAM micelles were also investigated using prednisone acetate as a model drug.The micelles showed a much improved drug encapsulation efficiency and temperature-dependent sustainable release behavior due to the special micellar structure.The micelles exhibited no apparent cytotoxicity against human HeLa cells.GUO Bo,SUN XiaoYi,ZHOU YongFeng & YAN DeYue College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Shanghai Jiao Tong University,Shanghai 200240,China 2010Science China Chemistry2010,53,3:5
2温敏性丙烯腈共聚物纳米纤维膜的制备与性能显示文摘采用可逆加成断裂链转移可控/'活性'聚合方法合成了丙烯腈与N-异丙基丙烯酰胺(NIPAM)的嵌段共聚物,通过调控嵌段聚合反应时间可以获得一系列不同嵌段链长的共聚物,分子量分布在1.3左右.运用静电纺丝技术制备了所合成嵌段共聚物的纳米纤维膜,扫描电镜照片表明纳米纤维膜较为均匀且直径可调.研究了纳米纤维膜表面水接触角与荧光标记牛血清清蛋白的吸附现象,接触角结果证实共聚物纳米纤维膜具有一定的温度响应性,且疏水性嵌段的引入导致响应温度较PNIPAM有所降低;蛋白质吸附结果则表明温度较低时纳米纤维膜表面更亲水,蛋白质吸附较少.所制备的温敏性纳米纤维膜可望用作智能分离与吸附材料.万灵书 王芳 李晶 雷浩 傅磊 徐志康 2011中国科学:化学2011,41,2:2
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