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| 1 | 库车坳陷克拉苏冲断带深部巴什基奇克组致密储层孔隙演化定量研究显示文摘综合利用岩心观察、普通薄片、铸体薄片鉴定观察、图像分析、埋藏演化史与有机质热史演化分析,膏盐层脱水及黏土矿物转化分析等技术方法,对库车坳陷克拉苏冲断带克深区块深部巴什基奇克组致密储层进行了孔隙演化定量研究。这套致密储层主要经历了'黏土膜→早期缓慢浅埋压实作用→长石、岩屑溶蚀和石英加大→早期方解石胶结→中期快速深埋强烈压实作用→长石、碳酸盐胶结物溶蚀→碳酸盐致密胶结→晚期挤压推覆形成裂缝→裂缝溶蚀扩大'的埋藏-成岩演化过程。以孔隙结构特征为基础,定量计算各关键成岩作用对储集空间的影响量(初始孔隙度为37.87%,压实损孔量为27.62%,胶结损孔量为7.51%,溶蚀增孔量为1.7%,裂缝增孔量为1.32%),并以埋藏-成岩演化史为主线及约束,恢复校正不同历史时期不同成岩作用对储层物性演化的控制量,从而恢复储层实际孔隙演化史。研究表明,不同成岩作用对储集层孔隙度的影响量不同,孔隙度整体变化趋势为逐渐减小。克深区块晚期气藏充注时期与区域构造挤压造缝时期配置良好,结合较好的储层孔隙度(6.2%),有利于烃类充注成藏,形成有利勘探目标。 | 潘荣 朱筱敏 谈明轩 张剑锋 李勇 邸宏利 | 2018 | 地学前缘2018，25，2： | 11 |
| 2 | A quantitative study of the scale and distribution of tight gas reservoirs in the Sulige gas field, Ordos Basin, northwest China显示文摘Gas and water distribution is discontinuous in tight gas reservoirs,and a quantitative understanding of the factors controlling the scale and distribution of effective reservoirs is important for natural gas exploration.We used geological and geophysical explanation results,dynamic and static well test data,interference well test and static pressure test to calculate the distribution and characteristics of tight gas reservoirs in the H_(8) Member of the Shihezi Formation,Sulige gas field,Ordos Basin,northwest China.Our evaluation system examines the scale,physical properties,gas-bearing properties,and other reservoir features,and results in classification of effective reservoirs into types Ⅰ,Ⅱ,and Ⅲ that differ greatly in size,porosity,permeability,and saturation.The average thickness,length,and width of type Ⅰ effective reservoirs are 2.89,808,and 598 m,respectively,and the porosity is>10.0%,permeability is>1010^(–3)µm^(2),and average gas saturation is>60%.Compared with conventional gas reservoirs,tight gas effective reservoirs are small-scale and have low gas saturation.Our results show that the scale of the sedimentary system controls the size of the dominant microfacies in which tight gas effective reservoirs form.The presence of different types of interbeds hinders the connectivity of effective sand body reservoirs.The gas source conditions and pore characteristics of the reservoirs control sand body gas filling and reservoir formation.The physical properties and structural nature of the reservoirs control gas–water separation and the gas contents of effective reservoirs.The results are beneficial for the understanding of gas reservoir distribution in the whole Ordos Basin and other similar basins worldwide. | Chao LUO Ailin JIA Jianlin GUO Qing TIAN Junlei WANG Hun LIN Nanxin YIN Xuanbo GAO | 2021 | Frontiers of Earth Science2021，15，2： | 2 |
| 3 | Turbidite Reservoirs in the Dongying Sag,Bohai Bay Basin:Interactions between Carbonate Cementation and Hydrocarbon Charge显示文摘Turbidite sandstones have become increasingly significant in hydrocarbon exploration.Carbonate cementation occur commonly in turbidite reservoirs developing within the Paleocene lacustrine basins,Northeastern China.This study utilizes core data,thin section data and production data to investigate the interaction between the carbonate cementation and hydrocarbon charge within turbidite reservoirs in the Niuzhuang Sub-sag of the Dongying Sag,Bohai Bay Basin,East China.The results reveal that the carbonate cementation is mainly developed at the top and bottom of the turbidite sandbodies,and even forms carbonate cement shells.Three stages of hydrocarbon accumulation are identified based on fluid inclusion analysis:stage I(27.5–24.6 Ma),stage II(14.0–5.0 Ma),and stage III(5.0–0 Ma).The interaction between the carbonate cementation and hydrocarbon charge has significant controls on the formation of a turbidite reservoir.The temporal relations and intensity relations between the two factors should be considered significantly.Moreover,hydrocarbon charge during the early stage can inhibit the carbonate cementation,favoring the hydrocarbon accumulation in turbidite reservoirs.Many deep-lacustrine turbidite sandbodies surrounded by source rocks with abnormal high pressure,are also favorable for hydrocarbon accumulation.These results suggest that some deeply buried turbidite sandbodies with similar geological settings have high potential for hydrocarbon exploration. | CHEN Xiaolan ZHOU Zhenzhu JIA Haibo WANG Jian XIA Haiyang CHEN Yong | 2021 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2021，95，2： | 1 |
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