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| 1 | Primary and secondary control in DC microgrids: a review显示文摘With the rapid development of power electronics technology, microgrid(MG) concept has been widely accepted in the field of electrical engineering. Due to the advantages of direct current(DC)distribution systems such as reduced losses and easy integration with energy storage resources, DC MGs have drawn increasing attentions nowadays. With the increase of distributed generation, a DC MG consisting of multiple sources is a hot research topic. The challenge in such a multi-source DC MG is to provide voltage support and good power sharing performance. As the control strategy plays an important role in ensuring MG’s power quality and efficiency, a comprehensive review of the state-of-art control approaches in DC MGs is necessary. This paper provides an overview of the primary and secondary control methods under the hierarchical control architecture for DC MGs. Specifically,inner loop and droop control approaches in primary control are reviewed. Centralized, distributed and decentralized approach based secondary control is discussed in details.Key findings and future trends are also presented at last. | Fei GAO Ren KANG Jun CAO Tao YANG | 2019 | Journal of Modern Power Systems and Clean Energy2019，7，2： | 8 |
| 2 | Research and application of a power-flow-calculation method in multiterminal VSC-HVDC power grid显示文摘For demonstrating a multiterminal voltage-source converter(VSC)-based high-voltage DC(HVDC)(VSCHVDC) project, this study puts forward a technical route for calculating the power flow in a 500-kV VSC-HVDC power grid in comparison with that of an AC power grid. The Jacobian matrix used in the power-flow calculation was deduced through methods such as Newton–Laphson iteration and Taylor series expansion. Further, the operation effect of powerflow calculation on a true bipolar VSC-HVDC power grid was analyzed briefly. The elements of the Jacobian matrix corresponding to VSC were studied under the mode of droop control and the control strategy of VSC-HVDC power grid was analyzed in detail. The power-flow calculation model for VSC-HVDC power grid of the master–slave control mode was simplified using the PQ decomposition method of the power-flow calculation of an AC power grid. Moreover, a four-terminal model of the Zhangbei VSC-HVDC demonstration project was established and tested on MATLAB. The simulation results under two kinds of operating conditions were analyzed and compared to the results of BPA; the deviation between the power-flow results was studied. The results show that the proposed calculation method can provide a feasible support for calculating the power flow in VSC-HVDC grids. | Linlin Wu Xiaowei Fan Man Xu Zhendong Li Xiao Wang Xiaofei Zhang Haiwang Jin | 2019 | Global Energy Interconnection2019，2，1： | 8 |
| 3 | A simplified stability analysis method for LV inverter-based microgrids显示文摘This paper presents a simplified small-signal stability analysis method for low voltage(LV) inverterbased microgrids, in a generalized manner. The simplification is based on a simplified microgrid structure that relies on dominating inverter coupling impedances with respect to interconnecting line impedances of LV distribution networks. The analysis is further simplified by analytically determining equilibrium points of system state variables in terms of known microgrid parameters. And it eliminates the additional analysis required for determination of the equilibrium points of the state variables. Simulation and analysis results show that the proposed method successfully predicts the instability boundaries of microgrid systems for resistive interconnecting lines. | Bu lent DAG MTimur AYDEMIR | 2019 | Journal of Modern Power Systems and Clean Energy2019，7，3： | 0 |
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