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    题名 作者 年代 出处 被引量
1Current state of laparoscopic parastomal hernia repair:A meta-analysis显示文摘AIM:To evaluate the efficacy and safety of the laparoscopic approaches for parastomal hernia repair reported in the literature.METHODS:A systematic review of PubMed and MEDLINE databases was conducted using various combination of the following keywords:stoma repair,laparoscopic,parastomal,and hernia.Case reports,studies with less than 5 patients,and articles not written in English were excluded.Eligible studies were further scrutinized with the 2011 levels of evidence from the Oxford Centre for Evidence-Based Medicine.Two authors reviewed and analyzed each study.If there was any discrepancy between scores,the study in question was referred to another author.A meta-analysis was performed using both random and fixed-effect models.Publication bias was evaluated using Begg's funnel plot and Egger's regression test.The primary outcome analyzed was recurrence of parastomal hernia.Secondary outcomes were mesh infection,surgical site infection,obstruction requiring reoperation,death,and other complications.Studies were grouped by operative technique where indicated.Except for recurrence,most postoperative morbidities were reported for the overall cohort and not by approach so they were analyzed across approach.RESULTS:Fifteen articles with a total of 469 patients were deemed eligible for review.Most postoperative morbidities were reported for the overall cohort,and not by approach.The overall postoperative morbidity rate was 1.8%(95%CI:0.8-3.2),and there was no difference between techniques.The most common postoperative complication was surgical site infection,which was seen in 3.8%(95%CI:2.3-5.7).Infected mesh was observed in 1.7%(95%CI:0.7-3.1),and obstruction requiring reoperation also occurred in 1.7%(95%CI:0.7-3.0).Other complications such as ileus,pneumonia,or urinary tract infection were noted in16.6%(95%CI:11.9-22.1).Eighty-one recurrences were reported overall for a recurrence rate of 17.4%(95%CI:9.5-26.9).The recurrence rate was 10.2%(95%CI:3.9-19.0) for the modified laparoscopic Sugarbaker approach,whereas the recurrence rate was27.9%(95%CI:12.3-46.9) for the keyhole approach.There were no intraoperative mortalities reported and six mortalities during the postoperative course.CONCLUSION:Laparoscopic intraperitoneal mesh repair is safe and effective for treating parastomal hernia.A modified Sugarbaker approach appears to provide the best outcomes.Francis J DeAsis Brittany Lapin Matthew E Gitelis Michael B Ujiki 2015World Journal of Gastroenterology2015,21,28:34
2腔镜腹股沟疝术式选择:TAPP vs.TEP显示文摘腹腔镜腹股沟疝修补术(laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair,LIHR)是20世纪90年代初期新兴的腹股沟疝修补术。目前主要包括两种方式:经腹腹膜前疝修补术(transabdominal preperitoneal,TAPP)与完全腹膜外疝修补术(totally extraperitoneal,TEP)。1990年Schultz等[1]在其出版的腹腔镜疝修补术系列从书中提出了"transabdominal preperitoneal repair",这是目前检索到最早的TAPP的尝试。孙少川 孙中伟 2016腹腔镜外科杂志2016,21,2:17
3Trocar-site hernia after gynecological laparoscopic surgery: a 20-year, single-center experience显示文摘Background:Trocar-site hernia(TSH)is a serious complication after laparoscopic procedures.Although it is a rare entity,it have life-threatening consequences.This study aimed to retrospectively analyze the potential associated factors for TSH following gynecologic laparoscopy and summarize prevention strategies based on our experience.Methods:We searched for gynecological laparoscopic surgeries in the medical records system of Peking Union Medical College Hospital(PUMCH)from August 1998 to July 2018 and further sifted through the results for cases involving TSH.All included patients were divided into different groups according to patient characteristics,and the rate of TSH was compared among groups.Moreover,the detailed information of all patients with TSH was recorded and analyzed.Statistical analyses were performed with GraphPad Prism 6.Results:The approximate total rate of post-operative TSH among gynecologic laparoscopy procedures performed at PUMCH in the last 20 years was 0.016%(9/55,244).The rate of TSH was significant higher in elder patients(>60 years old;3/2686,0.112%)than in younger patients(<60 years old,6/52,558;0.011%,P=0.008).Moreover,the approximate rate of TSH was significantly higher after single-incision laparoscopic surgery(SILS,2/534,0.357%)than conventional laparoscopic surgery(7/54,710,0.013%,P=0.003).The average age of patients with TSH was 53.4 years(range,35.0-79.0 years).Two of the nine patients had late-onset TSH following SILS;the other seven had early-onset TSH following conventional laparoscopy.Five TSH cases occurred at right lateral port sites,and the remaining three occurred at the umbilical port site.All patients underwent repair surgery,and one required small bowel resection.Conclusion:Older age and SILS are potential associated factors for TSH development,while reducing excessive manipulation and improving suturing skills,especially at the umbilical trocar site following SILS and the right lateral trocar site,can avoid herniation.Ya-Pei Zhu Shuo Liang Lan Zhu Zhi-Jing Sun Jing-He Lang 2019Chinese Medical Journal2019,,22:16
4Is the severity of gastroesophageal reflux dependent on hiatus hernia size?显示文摘AIM: To determine if the severity of gastroesophageal reflux disease is dependent on the size of a hiatus hernia. METHODS: Seventy-five patients with either a small(n = 25), medium(n = 25) or large(n = 25) hiatus hernia(assessed by high resolution esophageal manometry) were investigated using 24-h esophageal monitoring and a self-assessed symptom questionnaire. The questionnaire comprised the following items, each graded from 0 to 3 according to severity: heartburn; pharyngeal burning sensation; acid regurgitation; and chest pain. RESULTS: The percentage total reflux time was significantly longer in the group with hernia of 5 cm or more compared with the group with a hernia of < 3 cm(P < 0.002), and the group with a hernia of 3 to < 5 cm(P < 0.04). Pharyngeal burning sensation, heartburn and acid regurgitation were more common with large hernias than small hernias, but the frequency of chest pain was similar in all three hernia groups. CONCLUSION: Patients with a large hiatus hernia are more prone to have pathological gastroesophageal reflux and to have more acid symptoms than patients with a small hiatus hernia. However, it is unlikely that patients with an absence of acid symptoms will have pathological reflux regardless of hernia size.Thomas Franzén Lita Tibbling 2014World Journal of Gastroenterology2014,20,6:14
5Effect of prenatal tetrandrine therapy on pulmonary vascular structural remodeling in the nitrofen-induced CDH rat model显示文摘To examine the effects of prenatal tetrandrine (Tet) therapy on pulmonary arterial structural remodeling in nitrofen-induced congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) Methods CDH was induced in fetal rats by maternal administration of 100*!mg nitrofen by gavage on day 9 5 of gestation (term, day 22) Control animals received olive oil (OO) Tet (24*!mg/kg per day) or normal saline (NS) was given by gavage every day from 16 to 20 days of gestation, and fetuses were delivered by caesarean section on day 21 5 Lung sections from 3 fetuses in each group were studied The number of vessels were calculated, the external diameter (ED), medial wall thickness (MT), percent of medial wall thickness, and wall structure were evaluated by image analysis software Results In the pre-acinar arteries, CDH-NS pups had a significantly increased %MT compared with the OO-NS group ( P <0 05), while CDH-Tet animals had a reduced %MT compared with the CDH-NS rats ( P <0 05) Similar results were seen in the intra-acinar level Significant differences were observed between CDH-NS animals and OO-NS controls in the percentage of muscularized intra-acinar blood vessels ( P <0 001) Tet-treated CDH pups had a reduced percentage of muscularized intra-acinar arteries compared with CDH-NS animals Conclusions Medial hypertrophy is present in both the pre-acinar and intra-acinar arteries in the nitrofen-induced CDH rat model Tet treatment inhibits medial hypertrophy and reduces the percentage of muscularized intra-acinar vessels Prenatal Tet therapy may be efficacious in reducing the risk of PH in human newborns with刘文英 冯杰雄 贾红慧 唐耘熳 胡廷泽 蒋小平 胡显良 2000Chinese Medical Journal2000,,9:14
6Current trends in laparoscopic groin hernia repair: A review显示文摘Hernia is a common problem of the modern world with its incidence more in developing countries. Inguinal hernia is the most common groin hernia repaired worldwide. With advancement in technology operative techniques of repair have also evolved. A Pub Med and COCHRANE database search was accomplished in this regard to establish the current status of laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair in view of recent published literature. Published literature support that laparoscopic hernia repair is best suited for recurrent and bilateral inguinal hernia although it may be offered for primary inguinal hernia if expertise is available.Harvinder Singh Pahwa Awanish Kumar Prerit Agarwal Akshay Anand Agarwal 2015World Journal of Clinical Cases2015,3,9:12
7Gastroesophageal reflux: the features in elderlypatients显示文摘AIM To compare the features ofgastroesophageal reflux disease between elderlyand younger patients.METHODS Twenty-four hour pH-monitoring andendoscopy were P6rformed for the 66 elderlypatients with typical gastroesophageaI refluxsymptoms, and the results were compared with112 symptomatic younger patients.RESULTS The results of 24-h pH-monitoringand endoscopy showed that the elderly patientshad pathological reflux and reflux esophagitismore frequently than the younger patients.P6rcentage time with pH< 4 in elderly patientswith reflux esophagitis was 32.5% in 24 hours,as compared with 12.9% in the younger patientswith reflux esophagitis (P < 0 .05 ). The elderlypatients with reflux esophagitis have longerP6riOds of acid reflux in both upright and Supinepositions than the younger patients. Endoscopyshowed that 20 .8% of elderIy patients had grade Ⅲ / Ⅳ esophagitis, whereas only 3.4% ofyounger patients had grade Ⅲ/ Ⅳ esophagitis(P < 0.002 ). Percentages of grades Ⅰ /Ⅱesophagitis in the two groups were 12.5% and26. 5%, respectiveIy (P< 0. 002 ).CONCLUSION Elderly patients, as comparedwith younger patients, have more severegastroesophageal reflux and esophageal lesions.The incompetence of lower esophageal sphincter and the presence of hiataI hernia may beimportant factors leading to the difference in incidence and severity of reflux esophagitisbetween elderly and younger patients.Huang X Zhu HM Deng CZ Porro GB Sangaletti O Pace F 1999World Journal of Gastroenterology1999,5,5:12
8Biological mesh reconstruction of the pelvic floor following abdominoperineal excision for cancer:A review显示文摘Extralevator abdominoperineal excision and pelvic exenteration are mutilating operations that leave wide perineal wounds.Such large wounds are prone to infection and perineal herniation,and their closure is a major concern to most surgeons.Different approaches to the perineal repair exist,varying from primary or mesh closure to myocutaneous flaps.Each technique has its own associated advantages and potential complications and the ideal approach is still debated.In the present study,we reviewed the current literature and our own local data regarding the use of biological mesh for perineal wound closure.Current evidence suggests that the use of biological mesh carries an acceptable risk of wound complications compared to primary closure and is similar to flap reconstruction.In addition,the rate of perineal hernia is lower in early follow-up,while long-term hernia occurrence appears to be similar between the different techniques.Finally,it is an easy and quick reconstruction method.Although more expensive than primary closure,the cost associated with the use of a biological mesh is at least equal,if not less,than flap reconstruction.Boris Schiltz Nicolas Christian Buchs Marta Penna Cosimo Riccardo Scarpa Emilie Liot Philippe Morel Frederic Ris 2017World Journal of Clinical Oncology2017,8,3:10
9Evaluation of Ultrasound-guided Genitofemoral Nerve Block Combined with Ilioinguinal/iliohypogastric Nerve Block during Inguinal Hernia Repair in the Elderly显示文摘To evaluate the anesthetic effect of ultrasound-guided(USG)ilioinguinal/iliohypogastric nerve(Ⅱ/IHN)block combined with genital branch of genitofemoral nerve(GFN)block in the elderly undergoing inguinal hernia repair,54 old patients(aged 60-96years,ASAⅠ-Ⅲ)with indirect hernia were enrolled and scheduled for unilateral tensiofree herniorrhaphy.Patients were grouped randomly to receive either USGⅡ/IHN plus GFN block(Group G)or USGⅡ/IHN block alone(GroupⅠ).The intraoperative visual analogue scale(VAS)scores were recorded at skin incision,at spermatic cord/round ligament traction and at sac ligation.The resting and dynamic VAS scores were recorded postoperatively.The requirements of extra sedatives and analgesics for intra-and postoperative analgesia were assessed.Occurrence of complications of the block,postoperative nausea and vomiting and femoral nerve palsy was also reported.Both groups showed similar sensory block.When stretching spermatic cord/round ligament,the patients in group G had significantly lower VAS scores than in group.And group G used much fewer adjuvant sedatives and analgesics to achieve adequate anaesthesia.In addition,group G was presented with better intraoperative anaesthesia and lower postoperative dynamic VAS scores at all time points tested.No significant difference was found in the postoperative requirement of rescue medication.Both groups showed no complications related to the block and group G reported no femoral nerve palsy.The addition of GFN block toⅡ/IHN block improves the quality of perioperative anesthesia and analgesia in the elderly and reduces the consumption of extra sedatives and analgesics during the surgery.Zhi HUANG Wei XIA Xiao-hong PENG Jin-yuan KE Wei WANG 2019Current Medical Science2019,39,5:10
10Evolution and advances in laparoscopic ventral and incisional hernia repair显示文摘Primary ventral hernias and ventral incisional hernias have been a challenge for surgeons throughout the ages. In the current era, incisional hernias have increased in prevalence due to the very high number of laparotomies performed in the 20 th century. Even though minimally invasive surgery and hernia repair have evolved rapidly, general surgeons have yet to develop the ideal, standardized method that adequately decreases common postoperative complications, such as wound failure, hernia recurrence and pain. The evolution of laparoscopy and ventral hernia repair will be reviewed, from the rectoscopy of the 4th century to the advent of laparoscopy, from suture repair to the evolution of mesh reinforcement. The nuances of minimally invasive ventral and incisional hernia repair will be summarized, from preoperative considerations to variations in intraoperative practice. New techniques have become increasingly popular, such as primary defect closure, retrorectus mesh placement, and concomitant component separation. The advent of robotics has made some of these repairs more feasible, but only time and well-designed clinical studies will tell if this will be a durable modality for ventral and incisional hernia repair.Alan L Vorst Christodoulos Kaoutzanis Alfredo M Carbonell Michael G Franz 2015World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery2015,7,11:10
11Mesh implants: An overview of crucial mesh parameters显示文摘Hernia repair is one of the most frequently performed surgical interventions that use mesh implants. This article evaluates crucial mesh parameters to facilitate selection of the most appropriate mesh implant, considering raw materials, mesh composition, structure parameters and mechanical parameters. A literature review was performed using the Pub Med database. The most important mesh parameters in the selection of a mesh implant are the raw material, structural parameters and mechanical parameters, which should match the physiological conditions. The structural parameters, especially the porosity, are the most important predictors of the biocompatibility performance of synthetic meshes. Meshes with large pores exhibit less inflammatory infiltrate, connective tissue and scar bridging, which allows increased soft tissue ingrowth. The raw material and combination of raw materials of the used mesh, including potential coatings and textile design, strongly impact the inflammatory reaction to the mesh. Synthetic meshes made from innovative polymers combined with surface coating have been demonstrated to exhibit advantageous behavior in specialized fields. Monofilament, largepore synthetic meshes exhibit advantages. The value of mesh classification based on mesh weight seems to be overestimated. Mechanical properties of meshes, such as anisotropy/isotropy, elasticity and tensile strength, are crucial parameters for predicting mesh performance after implantation.Lei-Ming Zhu Philipp Schuster Uwe Klinge 2015World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery2015,7,10:9
12Use of biological meshes for abdominal wall reconstruction in highly contaminated fields显示文摘Abdominal wall defects and incisional hernias represent a challenging problem. In particular, when a synthetic mesh is applied to contaminated wounds, its removal is required in 50%-90% of cases. Biosynthetic meshes are the newest tool available to surgeons and they could have a role in ventral hernia repair in a potential-ly contaminated field. We describe the use of a sheet of bovine pericardium graft in the reconstruction of abdominal wall defect in two patients. Bovine pericardium graft was placed in the retrorectus space and secured to the anterior abdominal wall using polypropylene sutures in a tension-free manner. We experienced no evidence of recurrence at 4 and 5 years follow-up.Andrea Cavallaro Emanuele Lo Menzo Maria Di Vita Antonio Zanghì Vincenzo Cavallaro Pier Francesco Veroux Alessandro Cappellani 2010World Journal of Gastroenterology2010,16,15:9
13Design strategies and applications of biomaterials and devices for Hernia repair显示文摘Hernia repair is one of the most commonly performed surgical procedures worldwide,with a multibillion dollar global market.Implant design remains a critical challenge for the successful repair and prevention of recurrent hernias,and despite significant progress,there is no ideal mesh for every surgery.This review summarizes the evolution of prostheses design toward successful hernia repair beginning with a description of the anatomy of the disease and the classifications of hernias.Next,the major milestones in implant design are discussed.Commonly encountered complications and strategies to minimize these adverse effects are described,followed by a thorough description of the implant characteristics necessary for successful repair.Finally,available implants are categorized and their advantages and limitations are elucidated,including non-absorbable and absorbable(synthetic and biologically derived)prostheses,composite prostheses,and coated prostheses.This review not only summarizes the state of the art in hernia repair,but also suggests future research directions toward improved hernia repair utilizing novel materials and fabrication methods.Surge Kalaba Ethan Gerhard Joshua S.Winder Eric M.Pauli Randy S.Haluck Jian Yang 2016Bioactive Materials2016,1,1:8
14Gender influence on defecographic abnormalities in patients with posterior pelvic floor disorders显示文摘AIM:To compare defecographic abnormalities in symptomatic men and women and to analyze differences between men and age-and symptom-matched women.METHODS:Sixty-six men(mean age:55.4 years,range:20-81 years) who complained of constipation and/or fecal incontinence and/or pelvic pain underwent defecography after intake of a barium meal.Radiographs were analyzed for the diagnosis of rectocele,enterocele,intussusception and perineal descent.They were compared with age-and symptom-matched women(n = 198) who underwent defecography during the same period.RESULTS:Normal defecography was observed in 22.7% of men vs 5.5% of women(P < 0.001).Defecography in men compared with women showed 4.5%vs 44.4%(P < 0.001) rectocele,and 10.6% vs 29.8%(P < 0.001) enterocele,respectively.No difference was observed for the diagnosis of intussusception(57.6% vs 44.9%).Perineal descent at rest was more frequent in women(P < 0.005).CONCLUSION:For the same complaint,diagnosis of defecographic abnormalities was different in men than in women:rectocele,enterocele and perineal descent at rest were observed less frequently in men than in women.Céline Savoye-Collet Guillaume Savoye Edith Koning Anne-Marie Leroi Jean-Nicolas Dacher 2010World Journal of Gastroenterology2010,16,4:8
15腹腔镜腹股沟疝修补术的并发症分析显示文摘腹腔镜腹股沟疝修补术(laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair,LIHR)自1991年开展以来,在临床上应用愈来愈广泛,但随之也产生了一些并发症.本文结合文献报道和自身经验,对LIHR的各种并发症发生的原因、预防和处理作一探讨.李健文 Jian-wen 2009临床外科杂志2009,17,12:8
16局部麻醉下超普疝修补装置在老年腹股沟疝无张力修补术中的应用显示文摘目的探讨局部麻醉下应用超普疝修补装置(UHS)在老年腹股沟疝无张力修补中的应用。方法分析2009年3月~2011年9月局部麻醉下应用UHS疝修补装置行单侧腹股沟疝无张力修补术治疗老年腹股沟疝患者76例的临床资料。结果 76例老年患者中,Ⅰ型疝13例,Ⅱ型疝28例,Ⅲ型疝26例,Ⅳ型疝9例;随访70例,随访率为92.10%,随访时间3~32个月,平均15.7个月;术后发生阴囊水肿1例,血清肿2例,并发症发生率3.95%,未发现有感染、腹股沟区慢性疼痛、睾丸萎缩、复发等并发症。结论对老年腹股沟疝,局部麻醉下应用UHS疝修补装置行腹股沟疝无张力修补术是一种安全、有效的治疗方法。梁鸿 张辉 张超 郑伟 田鹏 谢毅 李国庆 王志凯 白军伟 王旺河 2014中国现代医学杂志2014,24,12:7
17Risk Factors for Strangulated Ovarian Hernia in Female Infants:the Role of Ovarian Volume显示文摘The risk factors associated with strangulated ovarian hernia (SOH)in female patients (<1 year old)were identified.A retrospective analysis was conducted regarding the data from 2006 to 2017.The patients were divided into 2groups:SOH group (n=9)and non-SOH group (n=23). Patient demographics,clinical signs,preoperative examinations and intraoperative findings were compared between the two groups,and risk factors for SOH were tested using a binary logistic regression model.To explore whether greater ovary was more likely to be twisted,leading to SOH, all the patients were divided into ovary volume <5cm^3 and ≥5cm^3 groups and the association between ovarian volume and ovary torsion was assessed.Among a total of 32 female patients (<1year old)with incarcerated ovarian herniation,9 patients developed SOH.The single variate analysis revealed that times of manual reduction,ovarian volume,ovary with or without multiple cysts,ovary torsion or not and angle of ovary torsion were found to be significant factors associated with SOH.The multivariate analysis showed ovarian volume was evidenced as an independent risk factor for SOH.Furthermore,the incidence of ovary torsion was significantly higher in ovarian volume ≥5cm^3 group than in ovarian volume <5cm^3 group,indicating that larger ovary was more likely to result in ovary torsion,leading to SOH.Our study demonstrated that the odds of SOH increased with increasing ovarian volume in female patients (<1 year old)because the relatively greater ovary at this age was more likely to be incarcerated and twisted,leading to SOH.Yu CHEN Xiang-zhi PENG Wei LU Kai ZHENG Jian GUO Hua NIE Xiao-jie SONG Yan ZHANG Jing YANG 2018Current Medical Science2018,38,6:6
18Laparoscopic repair via the transabdominal preperitoneal procedure for bilateral lumbar hernia: Three cases report and review of literature显示文摘A lumbar hernia is a rare entity, and a bilateral lumbar hernia is much rarer. From May 2015 to October 2017, we treated only three patients with bilateral lumbar hernias. One patient came to the hospital presenting with right-sided abdominal pain, and the other two patients presented with bilateral lumbar masses. The previous bilateral lumbar hernia reported in the literature was repaired by open surgery. The laparoscopic approach via the transabdominal preperitoneal(TAPP) procedure with the self-gripping Parietex ProG rip? mesh was performed at our center. The laparoscopic repair was conducted by a skilled hernia surgeon, and was successfully performed in the three patients. The patients resumed a semiliquid diet and had no activity restriction after six hours following the operation. No antibiotics were used after the surgery. The operative times of the three patients were 120 min, 85 min, and 130 min. The blood loss volumes of the three patients were 20 mL, 5 mL, and 5 mL. The visual analogue scale pain scores of the three patients were 1, 2, and 2 on postoperative day 1, and were 1, 2, and 1 on postoperative day 3. No perioperative complications, such as bulge, wound infection and hematoma, occurred after the surgery. All of the patients were discharged on the third day after the operation. There was no chronic pain and no hernia recurrence during the follow-up. This study showed that the laparoscopic TAPP approach with the self-gripping mesh is safe and feasible, and can be considered an alternative method for the treatment of bilateral lumbar hernias.Di-Yu Huang Long Pan Ming-Yu Chen Jing Fang 2018World Journal of Clinical Cases2018,6,10:6
19A new method for computerized tomography diagnosis of early transtentorial hernia显示文摘AnewmethodforcomputerizedtomographydiagnosisofearlytranstentorialherniaGongRuozhen巩若箴,ZhouCunsheng周存升,ShiHao史浩,LiuCheng柳澄andW...巩若箴 周存升 史浩 柳澄 王锡明 1997Chinese Medical Journal1997,,10:6
20食管裂孔疝胃底折叠方式选择及评价显示文摘食管裂孔疝(hiatal hernia,HH)是一古老而常见的解剖缺陷,以往常被医生所忽略,随着国内对此病的日益重视,发现食管裂孔疝引起的非心源性胸疼、胃食管反流病(gastroesophageal reflux disease,GERD)导致的食管与食管外并发症严重影响患者的健康,而且国内患病率也呈上升趋势,自Bowditch-[1]于1853年首次报告HH以来,张成 克力木 汪忠镐 2016腹腔镜外科杂志2016,21,2:5
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