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| 1 | Research on network integration technology of observation stations显示文摘According to the phenomenon of 'four more'and'four low 'problems in the observation stations,the surface-based meteorological observing system can't adapt to the change of the adaptive observation equipment and reduce of business intensification. A station integrated system is proposed,w hich can be configured,connected and extended to all kinds of observation equipment. And the integrated processor is designed,supporting a variety of communication interface standards. Flexible configuration,connection and expansion betw een conventional and new type of meteorological observation equipment are supported. It is capable for online calibration and maintenance of observation equipment. The effectiveness of automatic observation equipment is totally achieved to provide basic information support for disaster prevention and mitigation and national economic development. | ZHAN Yanjun MA Shangchang ZHUANG Ting ZHANG Sujuan | 2015 | Instrumentation2015，2，3： | 15 |
| 2 | Design scheme for fast charging station for electric vehicles with distributed photovoltaic power generation显示文摘The demand for fast charging is increasing owing to the rapid expansion of the market for electric vehicles. In addition, the power generation technology for distributed photovoltaic has matured. This paper presents a design scheme for a fast charging station for electric vehicles equipped with distributed photovoltaic power generation system taking the area with certain conditions in Beijing as an example construction site. The technical indexes and equipment lectotype covering the general framework and subsystems of the charging station are determined by analyzing the charging service demand of fast charging stations. In this study, the layout of the station is developed and the operation benefits of the station is analyzed. The design scheme realizes the design objective of 'rationalization, modularization and intelligentization' of the fast charging station and can be used as reference for the construction of a fast charging network in urban area. | Jing Zhang Chang Liu Ruiming Yuan Taoyong Li Kang Li Bin Li Jianxiang Li Zhenyu Jiang | 2019 | Global Energy Interconnection2019，2，2： | 12 |
| 3 | 岩滩水电站三维地质建模技术研究显示文摘以岩滩水电站为例,分析了三维地质建模中的自由曲面构建、齐全的数据接口以及DSI离散内插方法,不同地质对象的建立和数据表达,与数值计算相结合的技术等几个关键问题。将以上技术应用于岩滩水电站的三维地质模型,结果表明,该模型在显示、成图分析及三维数值计算等方面均取得了较好的效果。 | 王长海 黄维强 李辉 许国 | 2010 | 水力发电2010，36，12： | 11 |
| 4 | High-accuracy topographical information extraction based on fusion of ASTER stereo-data and ICESat/GLAS data in Antarctica显示文摘In order to better support Antarctic inland ice sheet expedition from Zhongshan Station to Dome A,the topographic data are necessary.At present,although the entire Antarctic DEM provided by RAMP(Ra-darsat Antarctic Mapping Project) was estimated at the highest horizontal(spatial) resolution of about 200 m,the real horizontal resolution of the DEM varies from place to place depending on the density and scale of the original source data.For ice shelves and the inland ice sheet,the horizontal resolution is about 5 km;the vertical accuracy is estimated to be ±50 m in interior East Antarctic ice sheet and away from the mountain ranges.Therefore,more accurate topographic data are unavailable in Antarc-tica.In order to meet the requirements of high-accuracy topographic information for further researches,this paper mainly addresses a fusion study of ASTER stereo pairs and ICESat/GLAS altimetry data for extraction of high-accuracy DEM in East Antarctica,based on the high horizontal resolution(15 m) of ASTER and vertical accuracy(13.8 cm) of ICESat/GLAS.First,some altimetry data were selected as vertical control points to reduce errors of image correlation matching during the extraction of ASTER-based DEM.Second,ice sheet altimetry data derived from ICESat were used to generate DEM ranging from 75° to 81°S because existing ASTER data do not cover this area and high density of the coverage of ICESat altimetry data.Finally,the DEM in coverage of the expedition route was produced.The analysis of result reveals that the DEM accuracy is improved significantly.The absolute vertical accuracy of DEM is higher than 15 m in some cases and higher than 30 m for all the areas along the expedition route except from the 009-001 scene;the interior accuracy is higher than 15 m and higher than 7 m in some cases.It can meet the requirements of topographic map at 1:50000 scale,which is an economic and advantageous method to produce the topographic products. | E DongChen1,3,SHEN Qiang2,XU Ying1,3 & CHEN Gang4 1 Chinese Antarctic Center of Surveying and Mapping,Wuhan University,Wuhan 430079,China 2 Institute of Seismology China Earthquake Administration,Wuhan 430071,China 3 Key Laboratory of Polar Surveying and Mapping,State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping,Wuhan University,Wuhan 430079,China 4 Department of Geography,University of Calgary,Calgary,Alberta T2N 1N4,Canada | 2009 | Science China Earth Sciences2009，52，5： | 9 |
| 5 | A Single-Site Positioning Method Based on TOA and DOA Estimation Using Virtual Stations in NLOS Environment显示文摘This paper presents a single-site positioning method based on the joint estimation of propagation time-of-arrival(TOA) and direction-of-arrival(DOA), with the assist of virtual stations in the typical non-line-of-sight(NLOS) environment. Consider the influence of multipath noise on the positioning performance, the proposed method firstly presents a modified high-resolution estimation technique called Multipath noise Limiting Matrix Pencil(MLMP) algorithm to achieve the TOA/DOA estimations, in which the matrix pencil and matrix enhancement process are implemented to deal with the measurements from the uniform linear array(ULA) receiver. Meanwhile, the subspace dimension estimation is improved via an adaptive threshold, for enhancing the performance of high-resolution techniques in low signal-noise-ration(SNR) situation. Next the proposed method generates virtual stations utilizing the known floor plan of surrounding reflectors, and adopts a weighted Least Square(WLS) position estimator to calculate the required position, combining the TOA/DOA estimations with the location of virtual stations. Simulations are conducted to evaluate the proposed method under NLOSconditions, and the results show that comparing with the multipath fingerprinting scheme, the proposed method has better performance in various simulation scenarios. | Rui Zhang Weiwei Xia Feng Yan Lianfeng Shen | 2019 | China Communications2019，16，2： | 9 |
| 6 | Overview of China's Antarctic research progress 1984–2016显示文摘It is more than 30 years since the first Chinese National Antarctic Research Expedition(CHINARE) landed in Antarctica in 1984, representing China's initiation in polar research. This review briefly summarizes the Chinese Antarctic scientific research and output accomplished over the past 30 years. The developments and progress in Antarctic research and the enhancement of international scientific cooperation achieved through the implementation of the CHINARE program have been remarkable. Since the 1980 s, four permanent Chinese Antarctic research stations have been established successively and 33 CHINAREs have been completed. The research results have been derived from a series of spatiotemporal observations in association with various projects and multidisciplinary studies in the fields of oceanography, glaciology, geology, geophysics, geochemistry, atmospheric science, upper atmospheric physics, Antarctic astronomy, biology and ecology, human medicine, polar environment observation, and polar engineering. | CHEN Liqi LIU Xiaohan BIAN Lingen CHEN Bo HUANG Hongliang HU Hongqiao LUO Wei SHI Guitao SHI Jiuxin XU Chengli YANG Guang ZHAO Yue ZHANG Shaohua | 2017 | Advances in Polar Science2017，28，3： | 9 |
| 7 | Numerical Simulation of Dynamic Response of an Existing Subway Station Subjected to Internal Blast Loading显示文摘In order to design and retrofit a subway station to resist an internal blast, the distribution of blast loading and its effects on structures should be investigated firstly. In this paper, the behav-ior of a typical subway station subjected to different internal blast loadings was analyzed. It briefly introduced the geometric characteristics and material constitutive model of an existing two-layer and three-span frame subway station. Then three cases of different explosive charges were consid-ered to analyze the dynamic responses of the structure. Finally, the maximum principal stress, dis-placement and velocity of the columns in the three cases were obtained and discussed. It con-cluded that the responses of the columns are sensitive to the charge of explosive and the distance from the detonation. It’s also found that the stairs between the two layers have significant effects on the distribution of the maximum principal stress of the columns in the upper layer. The explicit dynamic nonlinear finite element software——ANSYS/LS-DYNA was used in this study. | 胡秋韵 禹海涛 袁勇 | 2008 | Transactions of Tianjin University2008，14，S1： | 9 |
| 8 | Illegal Radio Station Localization with UAV-Based Q-Learning显示文摘This paper proposes a novel unmanned aerial vehicle(UAV)-based illegal radio station(IRS) localization scheme, where the transmit power of the IRS, the channel model and the noise model are unknown to the UAV. A direction-aware Q-learning algorithm is developed to process received signal strength(RSS) values collected by a directional antenna, as well as directions corresponding to the RSS values. This algorithm determines the direction the UAV flies towards and thereby finds the IRS. The proposed scheme is compared to two baseline schemes. One baseline locates the IRS by a UAV equipped with an omnidirectional antenna, where conventional Q-learning is exploited to process the measured RSS and determine the UAV's trajectory. The other baseline locates the IRS by a directional-antenna UAV, where the UAV flies towards the direction with respect to the maximum RSS value. Numerical results show that, especially for a low receive SNR, the proposed scheme can outperform the two baselines in terms of the localization efficiency, providing a smoother trajectory for the UAV. | Shengjun Wu | 2018 | China Communications2018，15，12： | 7 |
| 9 | Reliability Analysis of Some Queueing Models with Reparable Service Station | | 1995 | Systems Science and Systems Engineering1995，5，2： | 7 |
| 10 | 水利水电工程三维地质建模流程及应用体会显示文摘随着水利水电事业的快速发展,为了满足不断增长的质量和效率要求,三维地质建模的重要性越来越凸显。拟用基于MicroStation三维平台的地质三维勘察设计系统GeoStation,结合云南李仙江戈兰滩水电站工程坝址区进行三维地质建模,对建模流程及工程应用进行简要阐述。 | 赵文超 张贺飞 袁彦超 陈柳 周小娟 | 2015 | 资源环境与工程2015，29，5： | 7 |
| 11 | 中小城市单基站CORS的建设和应用探讨显示文摘介绍了CORS系统建设的必要性和中小城市选择单基站CORS作为参考站的优越性,并结合笔者参与泉州市单基站CORS的建设和应用经验,给出了中小城市单基站的建设过程和应用方法。 | 王秉里 | 2010 | 测绘与空间地理信息2010，33，6： | 7 |
| 12 | Quality control of marine big data——a case study of real-time observation station data in Qingdao显示文摘Offshore waters provide resources for human beings,while on the other hand,threaten them because of marine disasters.Ocean stations are part of offshore observation networks,and the quality of their data is of great significance for exploiting and protecting the ocean.We used hourly mean wave height,temperature,and pressure real-time observation data taken in the Xiaomaidao station(in Qingdao,China)from June 1,2017,to May 31,2018,to explore the data quality using eight quality control methods,and to discriminate the most effective method for Xiaomaidao station.After using the eight quality control methods,the percentages of the mean wave height,temperature,and pressure data that passed the tests were 89.6%,88.3%,and 98.6%,respectively.With the marine disaster(wave alarm report)data,the values failed in the test mainly due to the influence of aging observation equipment and missing data transmissions.The mean wave height is often affected by dynamic marine disasters,so the continuity test method is not effective.The correlation test with other related parameters would be more useful for the mean wave height. | QIAN Chengcheng LIU Aichao HUANG Rui LIU Qingrong XU Wenkun ZHONG Shan YU Le | 2019 | Journal of Oceanology and Limnology2019，37，6： | 6 |
| 13 | 滑模施工技术在电站竖井砼衬砌施工中的应用研究显示文摘为确保燕山水库电站调压室竖井施工质量、缩短施工工期,经方案比选采用滑膜施工技术衬砌竖井,基于滑膜体荷载和爬杆(千斤顶)数量计算,设计了滑膜体各部件,并介绍了滑膜体材料及其配比、施工工艺流程、模体安装、混凝土浇筑、表面修整、养护、滑模模体拆除等施工方法,提出了施工中应注意的事项,分析了施工中出现的问题及采取的相应处理措施,可供类似工程参考。 | 古小辉 | 2010 | 水电能源科学2010，28，7： | 6 |
| 14 | Some Reliability Problems Arising in the M^x/G(M/G)/1 Repairable Queueing System with Single Delay Vacation显示文摘On the basis of Ref.\, the M x/G(M/G)/1 repairable queueing system with single delay vacation is discussed again. The following reliability problems of the service station are studied: (a) The probability that it fails at time t , i.e. its unavailability; (b) The expected failure number during the time interval (0,t\]; (c) The expected failure number during the ″server busy period″; (d) The expected downtime during the time interval (0,t\]. Some reliability results of the service station are obtained. These results would be interest to reliability analysts. | TANG Ying-hui Department of Applied Math., University of Electronics Science & Technology of China, Chengdu 610054, China | 2001 | Journal of Systems Science and Systems Engineering2001，13，3： | 6 |
| 15 | BASIC FLOW PATTERNS AND OPTIMUM HYDRAULIC DESIGN OF A SUCTION BOX OF PUMPING STATION显示文摘A numerical method based on 3 D turbulence flow was applied to simulate the flow pattern in suction boxes of six different types. In light of the computational results, the basic flow patterns in the boxes were revealed and a theoretical method to optimize hydraulically design of the suction box is developed. The box geometrical parameters, which influence the flow pattern in the box, could be optimized. The optimum criteria for the hydraulic design of the suction boxes of six types established, respectively. Furthermore, a summarization is given here based on the classification of the basic flow patterns in order to systematically understand the hydraulic design of suction boxes. | Lu Lin guang Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, P.R.China (Received April 14, 2000) | 2000 | Journal of Hydrodynamics2000，12，4： | 6 |
| 16 | 伊洛瓦底江上游电源电站孤网运行探讨显示文摘针对缅甸伊洛瓦底江上游梯级电站电源电站孤网运行的特点,结合电源电站自身的出力特性和供电期间的缺口电量分析,认为采取实行施工错峰用电,用柴油发电机作为备用电源,增设功率平衡器,配置安全稳定装置等措施可适当解决电网中存在的问题。 | 郑福民 张幸幸 | 2010 | 水力发电2010，36，12： | 5 |
| 17 | Study on integrated development and hybrid operation mode of nuclear power plant and pumped-storage power station显示文摘The nuclear power plant is suitable for base-load operation, while the pumped-storage unit mainly gives play to capacity benefit in the electric power system;hence, the integrated development and hybrid operation mode of the two can better meet the needs of the electric power system. This article first presents an analysis of the necessity and superiority of such mode, then explains its meaning and analyzes the working routes. Finally, it proposes the business modes as follows: low price pumping water electricity plus nuclear power in the near term;nuclear power shifted to pumped storage power participating in market competition in the middle term;and, in the long term, nuclear power shifted to pumped storage power as primary and serving as an electric power system when needed. | Haizheng Wang Caide Peng | 2019 | Global Energy Interconnection2019，2，4： | 5 |
| 18 | 不同经营模式的抽水蓄能电站并网经济性分析显示文摘分析了抽水蓄能电站在租赁和电价两种经营模式下的特性,阐述了两种不同模式下电站并网的电网收益及其研究模型,并以黑麋峰抽水蓄能电站为例,分析了并网对电网经济性的影响,为电站经营模式的决策提供了参考。 | 胡斌奇 王江波 成涛 张文磊 梁榕珊 王晶晶 曾鸣 | 2010 | 水电能源科学2010，28，10： | 5 |
| 19 | 长河坝水电站工程特陡高边坡开挖施工技术显示文摘长河坝水电站工程是大渡河梯级开发中的第10级电站,大坝右岸以1 485 m高程为界分为坝肩开挖和基坑开挖,坝肩边坡最大开挖高程为1 791 m,最大开挖高度306 m(计算至1 485 m高程),开挖厚度15~40 m。右岸高边坡开挖施工条件复杂,经分析,按照钻孔、爆破和开挖甩渣分两个工序循环施工。目前长河坝电站工程右岸坝肩已开挖至坝顶1 697 m高程,工程进度和安全均处于可控状态。这表明施工场内交通布置、开挖施工程序(包括浅层支护、深层支护滞后开挖面高度)、爆破设计参数等的选择是合理、有效的,可供其他类似工程借鉴。 | 秦定龙 田洪 杨福蓉 | 2010 | 水力发电2010，36，11： | 5 |
| 20 | 浙江省大中型轴流泵站进水池效率影响因素分析显示文摘浙江省大中型轴流泵站大部分采用开敞式进水池结构,由于建站年限长,受当时技术水平的限制,普遍存在进水池设计不合理、水力损失大、进水池效率低的问题。进水池的各部分尺寸对进水池的水流条件和水泵性能均有不同程度的影响,而各部分尺寸之间又相互影响,相互制约。因此,在进行设计时,进水池各尺寸应结合工程实际进行优化组合,以提高进水池效率。 | 施高萍 项春 崔梁萍 | 2010 | 水力发电2010，36，12： | 4 |
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