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    题名 作者 年代 出处 被引量
1Air pollutants contribution and control strategies of energy-use related sources in Beijing显示文摘Based on the statistical analysis of emission inventory and ISCST3 model simulation, the emission and ambient concentration contributions of energy-use related sources to the major pollutants of SO2, NOx and PM10 in urban areas of Beijing were analyzed. The SO2 emission contributions of coal burning in power plants, industrial and heating sectors were 49%, 26% and 24% respectively. The vehicle exhaust contributed 74% of the NOx concentration. As to PM10, the industrial sector was the largest emission (28%) and concentration (21%) contributor despite of the fugitive sources. The source emission contributions of VOC and NH3, which greatly influence the generation of secondary pollutants, were discussed as well. This paper also analyzed the control strategies of energy consumption and vehicle sources, based on which the control scenario in 2008 was established and the change of emission and concentration contribution were estimated. The results show that the cleaner energy use, industrial structure improvement, transportation mode modification and single vehicle emission control will greatly improve air quality. The industrial sector will change to the largest contributor of SO2 and as to NOx, vehicle emission control is still important.HAO Jiming WANG Litao LI Lin HU Jingnan YU Xuechun 2005Science China Earth Sciences2005,48,z2:24
2CHEMICAL STRUCTURE DEPENDENCE OF THE INTERNAL ENERGY CONTRIBUTION IN RUBBER ELASTICITY显示文摘Conformational elasticity theory recently developed has been used to explore the internal energy contribution to the elastic force fe/f as a function of strain for poly(cis-1,4-isoprene) and poly(trans-1,4-isoprene). Calculated fe/f values are in good agreement with those obtained experimentally. Results show that behavior of fe/f is mainly contributed by chemical structure, or intramolecular interaction, supporting the experimental observations, and that the internal energy contribution is strain dependent.Juan Sun Xiao-zhen Yang Polymer Physics Laboratory Center for Molecular Sciences, Institute of Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100080 China 2001Chinese Journal of Polymer Science2001,19,5:1
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