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| 1 | Microbiota transplantation: concept, methodology and strategy for its modernization显示文摘烘便的 microbiota 移植(FMT ) 在最近的年里成为了 biomedicine 和临床的药的一个研究焦点。从为不同疾病的 FMT 的临床的反应为与各种各样的混乱联系的 microbiota 主人相互作用提供了证据,包括 Clostridium 顽固感染,煽动性的肠疾病,糖尿病 mellitus,癌症,肝肝硬化, gutbrain 疾病和其它。为了讨论使用微生物从古老的中国治疗人的疾病到电流的经验,时代应该在向前移动标准化 FMT 并且完成更好的未来是重要的。这里,我们基于文学和州的专家观点从 FMT 考察 microbiota 移植的变化概念到选择 microbiota 移植, FMT 的方法论发展和 stepup FMT 策略。 | Faming Zhang Bota Cui Xingxiang He Yuqiang Nie Kaichun Wu Daiming Fan | 2018 | Protein & Cell2018，9，5： | 79 |
| 2 | Data fusion for target tracking in wireless sensor networks using quantized innovations and Kalman filtering显示文摘A novel networked data-fusion method is developed for the target tracking in wireless sensor networks (WSNs). Specifically, this paper investigates data fusion scheme under the communication constraint between the fusion center and each sensor. Such a message constraint is motivated by the bandwidth limitation of the communication links, fusion center, and by the limited power budget of local sensors. In the proposed scheme, each sensor collects one noise-corrupted sample, performs a quantizing operation, and transmits quantized message to the fusion center. Then the fusion center combines the received quantized messages to produce a final estimate. The novel data-fusion method is based on the quantized measurement innovations and decentralized Kalman filtering (DKF) with feedback. For the proposed algorithm, the performance analysis of the estimation precision is provided. Finally, Monte Carlo simulations show the effectiveness of the proposed scheme. | XU Jian LI JianXun XU Sheng | 2012 | Science China(Information Sciences)2012，55，3： | 22 |
| 3 | MR-DBSCAN: a scalable MapReduce-based DBSCAN algorithm for heavily skewed data显示文摘 | Yaobin HE Haoyu TAN Wuman LUO Shengzhong FENG Jianping FAN | 2014 | Frontiers of Computer Science2014，8，1： | 18 |
| 4 | 早胃的癌症用的程度的诊断灵活光谱成像颜色改进显示文摘 The demarcation line between the cancerous lesion and the surrounding area could be easily recognized with flexible spectral imaging color enhancement (FICE) system compared with conventional white light images. The characteristic f inding of depressed-type early gastric cancer (EGC) in most cases was revealed as reddish lesions distinct from the surrounding yellowish non-cancerous area without magnification. Conventional endoscopic images provide little information regarding depressed lesions located in the tangential line, but FICE produces higher color contrast of such cancers. Histological f indings in depressed area with reddish col- or changes show a high density of glandular structure and an apparently irregular microvessel in intervening parts between crypts, resulting in the higher color con- trast of FICE image between cancer and surrounding area. Some depressed cancers are shown as whitish lesion by conventional endoscopy. FICE also can pro- duce higher color contrast between whitish cancerous lesions and surrounding atrophic mucosa. For nearly flat cancer, FICE can produce an irregular structuralpattern of cancer distinct from that of the surrounding mucosa, leading to a clear demarcation. Most elevated-type EGCs are detected easily as yellowish lesions with clearly contrasting demarcation. In some cases, a partially reddish change is accompanied on the tumor surface similar to depressed type cancer. In addition, the FICE system is quite useful for the detection of minute gastric cancer, even without magnif ication. These new contrasting images with the FICE system may have the potential to increase the rate of detection of gastric cancers and screen for them more effectively as well as to determine the extent of EGC. | Hiroyuki Osawa Hironori Yamamoto Yoshimasa Miura Mitsuyo Yoshizawa Keijiro Sunada Kiichi Satoh Kentaro Sugano | 2012 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy2012，4，8： | 11 |
| 5 | 从汉语流行语中的“ing”看语码转换的一种新现象显示文摘语言接触常常会造成交际中的语码转换现象,学界通常将语码转换按照句间和句内两种位置进行分类研究。我们考察了汉语流行语中新近出现的X-ing现象,认为语码转换还可以发生在构词层面,包括了语素的转换使用。 | 白冰 | 2007 | 齐齐哈尔师范高等专科学校学报2007，，6： | 8 |
| 6 | 中国与世界贸易组织(上)显示文摘1978年,中国开启了改革开放的历史进程。改革开放是中国人民用双手书写的国家和民族发展的壮丽史诗,是中国和世界共同发展进步的伟大历程,不仅深刻改变了中国,也深刻影响了世界。40年来,中国坚持对外开放基本国策,打开国门搞建设,逐步形成了全方位多层次宽领域的对外开放格局,极大促进了中国与外部世界的交流交融,为人类和平与发展的崇高事业作出了重要贡献。 | 中华人民共和国国务院新闻办公室 | 2018 | Beijing Review2018，61，27： | 7 |
| 7 | Can environmental regulation promote industrial innovation and productivity?Based on the strong and weak Porter hypothesis显示文摘This paper constructed extended CDM model to study the effects of environmental regulation on industrial innovation and productivity based on the perspective of strong and weak 'Porter hypothesis',by using 28 manufacturing industry panel data of 2003-2014. The findings reveal that:(1) the impact of environmental regulation on R&D intensity lags behind. In the long run,environmental regulation intensity has a significant role in promoting R&D investment in manufacturing industry.(2) The R&D has a significant role in promoting the substantial innovation of manufacturing industry, and has a strong lag and continuity. However, the R&D intensity has no obvious effect on strategic innovation of manufacturing industry.(3) The substantial innovation doesn't significantly promote the economic performance of manufacturing industry, but it has a significant role in promoting the energy performance of manufacturing industry, and the substantial innovation plays a significant role in promoting environmental performance in the long term. The strategic innovation significantly promotes the economic performance of manufacturing industry, and it inhibits the energy performance and has no significant effect on environmental performance in the short term. It can promote the energy performance of manufacturing industry, but significantly inhibit environmental performance in the long term.(4) Environmental regulation has significantly suppressed the substantive innovation and strategic innovation of manufacturing industry, and the weak Porter hypothesis has not yet been supported. In the short term, environmental regulation inhibits manufacturing economic performance, but it can promote energy and environmental performance. In the long run, environmental regulation promotes the economic and energy performance of manufacturing industry, but it inhibits environmental performance. The establishment of strong Porter hypothesis has a certain scenario. | Baolong Yuan Kun Zhang | 2017 | Chinese Journal of Population,Resources and Environment2017，15，4： | 7 |
| 8 | Let Engineering Science and Technology Create a Better Future for Humankind显示文摘Ladies and Gentlemen,Dear Friends,The International Conference on Engineering Science and Technology is held in Beijing in this beautiful season.It is a great gathering of the engineering science and technology communities of China and the world.I appreciate the opportunity to meet engineering experts from all over the globe and | XI Jinping | 2015 | Engineering2015，1，1： | 5 |
| 9 | Cyber-physical-social collaborative sensing: from single space to cross-space显示文摘 | Fei YI Zhiwen YU Huihui CHEN He DU Bin GUO | 2018 | Frontiers of Computer Science2018，12，4： | 5 |
| 10 | Extrahepatic 胆汁的癌症: 新阶段分类显示文摘 Tumor staging defines the point in the natural history of the malignancy when the diagnosis is made. The most common staging system for cancer is the tumor, node, metastases classification. Staging of cancers provides useful parameters in the determination of the extent of disease and prognosis. Cholangiocarcinoma are rare and refers to cancers that arise from the biliary epithelium. These tumors can occur anywhere along the biliary tree. These tumors have been previously divided into extrahepatic and intrahepatic lesions. Until recently the extrahepatic bile duct tumors have been considered as a single entity per American Joint Com- mission on Cancer (AJCC) staging classification. The most recent changes to the AJCC classification of bile duct cancers divide the tumors into two major catego- ries: proximal and distal tumors. This practical classifi- cation is based on anatomy and surgical management. High quality cross-sectional computed tomography (CT) and/or magnetic resonance (MR) imaging of the abdomen are essential information to accurately stage this tumors. Imaging plays an important role in diag-nosis, localization, staging and optimal management of cholangiocarcinoma. For example, it helps to localize the tumor to either perihilar or distal bile duct, both of which have different management. Further, it helps to accurately stage the disease and identify the presence of significant nodal and distant metastasis, which may preclude surgery. Also, it helps to identify the extent of local invasion, which has a major impact on the management. For example, extensive involvement of hepatic duct reaching up to second-order biliary radi- cals or major vascular encasement of portal vein or hepatic arteries precludes curative surgery and patient may be managed by palliative therapy. Further, imag- ing helps to identify any anatomical variations in the hepatic arterial or venous circulation and biliary ductal system, which is vital information for surgical planning. This review presents relevant clinical presentation and imaging acquisition and presentation for the accurate staging classification of bile duct tumors based on the new AJCC criteria. This will be performed with the as- sistance of anatomical diagrams and representative CT and MR images. The image interpretation must include all relevant imaging information for optimum staging. Detailed recommendations on the items required on the radiology report will be presented. | Dhakshinamoorthy Ganeshan Fanny E Moron Janio Szklaruk | 2012 | World Journal of Radiology2012，4，8： | 5 |
| 11 | Exercise and hippocampal neurogenesis: a dogma re-examined and lessons learned显示文摘Exercise is a potent force of nature with significant potential for extending longevity and boosting physical fitness.It is also being increasingly used as a prophylactic and curative measure for various physical ailments,such as cardiovascular diseases and diabetes.Indeed,many of its benefits for the immune system,cardiovascular system,and even the microbiome are still | Patrick Z.Liu Robin Nusslock | 2018 | Neural Regeneration Research2018，13，8： | 4 |
| 12 | TAVR in 2017-What we know? What to expect?显示文摘 | Panaglota Kourkoveli Konstantinos Spargias George Hahalis | 2018 | Journal of Geriatric Cardiology2018，15，1： | 4 |
| 13 | Gamma-aminobutyric acid A receptors in Alzheimer's disease: highly localized remodeling of a complex and diverse signaling pathway显示文摘Alzheimer’s disease(AD),the predominant form of dementia,is a chronic,incurable neurodegenerative disorder presenting with symptoms includ-ing progressive memory loss and disturbed emotional state.It has been estimated that dementia affects over 47 million people worldwide(Prince et al.,2015),and with 60–80%of cases attributable to AD.The primary pathological hallmarks of AD are neuronal death,the deposition of insolu-ble amyloid-beta(Aβ)plaques,the accumulation of hyperphosphorylated tau neurofibrillary tangles(NFTs),and the widespread dysregulation | Andrea Kwakowsky Beatriz Calvo-Flores Guzman Karan Govindpani Henry J. Waldvogel Richard L. Faull | 2018 | Neural Regeneration Research2018，13，8： | 4 |
| 14 | latrogenic brachial artery injury during anterolateral plat- ing of humeral shaft fracture显示文摘 | Vishal Kumar Prateek Behera Sameer Aggarwal Umesh Kumar Meena | 2013 | Chinese Journal of Traumatology2013，16，6： | 4 |
| 15 | Structure of the human activated spliceosome in three conformational states显示文摘在拼接的 pre-mRNA 的每个周期期间, pre 催化的 spliceosome (B 建筑群) 被变换成激活的 spliceosome (B 行为 建筑群) ,它有一个合法活跃地点但是不能继续到分叉的反应。这里,我们在场人的 B 处于三个不同 conformational 状态的行为 建筑群。他们地图允许将近所有的原子建模 U2 小原子 ribonucleoprotein (snRNP ) 的蛋白质部件,包括三 SF3a 建筑群和七 SF3b 建筑群。人的 B 行为 建筑群包含 52 蛋白质, U2, U5,和 U6 小原子 RNA (snRNA ) ,和 pre-mRNA。三不同符合构造被捕获了,代表人的 B 行为 建筑群。这些建筑群在开关环的取向不同 Prp8,拼接的因素 RNF113A 和 NY-CO-10,和十九建筑群(NTC ) 和 NTC 相关的建筑群的大多数部件。有 B 和 C 建筑群的这三建筑群和比较的分析在 B-to-B 行为 和 B 行为 -to-B* 转移,它最终为分叉的反应告知活跃地点。 | Xiaofeng Zhang, Chuangye Yan, Xiechao Zhan, Lijia Li, Jianlin Lei, Yigong Shi Jianlin Lei Yigong Shi | 2018 | Cell Research2018，28，3： | 4 |
| 16 | Memory consolidation during sleep and adult hippocampal neurogenesis显示文摘In anticipation of the massive burden of neurodegenerative disease within super-aged societies, great efforts have been made to utilize neural stem and progenitor cells for regenerative medicine. The capacity of intrinsic neural stem and progenitor cells to regenerate damaged brain tissue remains unclear, due in part to the lack of knowledge about how these newly born neurons integrate into functional circuitry. As sizable integration of adult-born neurons naturally occurs in the dentate gyrus region of the hippocampus, clarifying the mechanisms of this process could provide insights for applying neural stem and progenitor cells in clinical settings. There is convincing evidence of functional correlations between adult-born neurons and memory consolidation and sleep; therefore, we describe some new advances that were left untouched in our recent review. | Iyo Koyanagi Katherine G.Akers Pablo Vergara Sakthivel Srinivasan Takeshi Sakurai Masanori Sakaguchi | 2019 | Neural Regeneration Research2019，14，1： | 4 |
| 17 | “中文+ing”语言现象的探讨显示文摘本文讨论了'中文+ing'这种由于英语语法对汉语的渗透而在网络语言中兴起的特殊的语码混用现象。根据其构成和使用特点,本文重新探讨了它的归属问题。这种语言现象的产生既有其客观的工具和语言条件,也有主观的社会原因。目前,这种语言现象在一定条件下有一部分已经通过纸制媒介渗透到社会生活领域,并产生了一定影响。因此,我们应该予以关注,并以正确的态度对待它。 | 陈硒 孙傲飚 | 2008 | 语文学刊(基础教育版)2008，0，4： | 4 |
| 18 | Multi-Bit Sliding Stack Decoding Algorithm for OVXDM显示文摘Overlapped x domain multiplexing(OVXDM) is a promising encoding technique to obtain high spectral efficiency by utilizing inter-symbol interference(ISI) intelligently. However, the computational complexity of maximum likelihood sequence detection(MLSD) increases exponentially with the growth of spectral efficiency in OVXDM, which is unbearable for practical implementations. In this paper, based on a novel path metric associating adjacent symbols, we propose a multi-bit sliding stack decoding(Multi-Bit SSD) algorithm to achieve multiple-bit decoding simultaneously in OVXDM. Theoretical analysis is provided for the algorithm, which indicates the relationship between the performance and parameters including multiplexing waveform, overlapping fold and sliding window size. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm can achieve better decoding performance and higher spectral efficiency than conventional fast decoding algorithms. | peng lin yafeng wang daoben li | 2018 | China Communications2018，15，4： | 3 |
| 19 | 荷兰国际集团的直销银行策略显示文摘成为全球领先的金融服务机构是每一家银行的梦想,对于荷兰国际集团(ING)来说也不例外。该银行是由一家保险公司和一家银行合并而成,这样的合并当时在业内尚属首次。其合并的目的非常明确:即成为一家全球领先的,以客户为中心,富有创新精神,并通过客户选择的分销渠道低成本提供优质服务的金融机构。 | 包晓莉 | 2004 | 中国金融家2004，，3： | 3 |
| 20 | Interfacial properties of black phosphorus/transition metal carbide van der Waals heterostructures显示文摘由于它的突出的电子性质,黑磷(BP ) 为下一代的 optoelectronic 设备被看作有希望的材料。在这个工作,设备基于 BP/MXene (Zr n+1 C n T 2,T= O, F,哦, n = 1, 2 ) 货车 der Waals (vdW ) heterostructures 经由第一原则的计算被设计。Zr n +1 C n 有适当工作功能的 T 2 作文在垂直方向导致与 BP 的欧姆的接触的形成。低 Schottky 障碍在 BP/Zr 2 CF 2, BP/Zr 2公司 2 H 2, BP/Zr 3 C 2 F 2,和 BP/Zr 3 C 2 O 2 H 2 bilayers ,并且 BP/Zr 3 C 2 O 2甚至展出欧姆的接触行为。BP/Zr 2 公司 2 是有 type-II 乐队排列的半导体的 heterostructure,它便于电子洞对的分离。BP/Zr 2 公司 2 能有效地经由一个垂直电场被调节,并且 BP 被预言在 0.4 V/ 电场从施主经历转变到领受人。在这个工作检验的 BP/MXene heterostructures 的万用的电子性质在电子学为应用加亮他们的有希望的潜力。 | Hao Yuan Zhenyu Li | 2018 | Frontiers of physics2018，13，3： | 3 |
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