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Characteristics of Obesity and Its Related Disorders in China

查看全文 作  者:WEI-PING JIA ,CHEN WANG,SHAN JIANG,AND JIE-MIN PAN Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism,Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People’s Hospital,Shanghai Diabetes Institute,Shanghai Clinical Center of Diabetes,Shanghai 200233,China 高影响力作者 出  处:《Biomedical and Environmental Sciences》索引2010年第23卷第1期,共8页高影响力期刊 基  金:supported by the Major Program of Shanghai Municipality for Basic Research (08dj1400601);Shanghai Pujiang Program (07pj14062);Chinese National 973 Project (2007CB914702);Project for Shanghai Key Laboratory of Diabetes Mellitus (08DZ2230200) 摘  要:Obesity is a medical condition with excess body fat accumulation to the extent which leads to serious health consequences.Abdominal obesity,also known as central obesity,refers to the presence of excess fat in the abdominal area.Obesity,especially abdominal obesity,contributes to many metabolic disorders including metabolic syndrome (MetS),type 2 diabetes (T2DM) and cardiovascular diseases (CVD).The incidence of obesity has increased dramatically in recent years worldwide.In China,more than one-third of adults are overweight or obese and 10%-20% of all adults are affected by MetS.The pathogenesis underlying the abdominal obesity remains unclear.The ultimate health outcome of obesity and its related metabolic disorders have prompted physicians to take aggressive treatments (lifestyle changes,pharmacological interventions and surgical therapies) before a serious consequence becomes clinically apparent.In this review,we discuss the prevalence,pathogenesis and clinic features of obesity in China. 关 键 词:肥胖症 相关疾病 中国 代谢性疾病 2型糖尿病 健康状况 药物治疗 临床特点
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