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Prevalence of Atrial Fibrillation in China and Its Risk Factors

查看全文 作  者:LI [1]Ying;WU Yang [1,2]Feng;CHEN Ke [1]Ping;LI [1,3]Xian;ZHANG [1]Xing;XIE Gao [1,2]Qiang;WANG Fang [1]Zheng;ZHANG [1]Shu 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]State Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Disease, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College;[2]Peking University Clinical Research Institute;[3]The George Institute for Global Health at Peking University Health Science Center高影响力机构 出  处:《Biomedical and Environmental Sciences》索引2013年第26卷第9期,共8页高影响力期刊 基  金:supported by the 10th National Five-Year Plan Projects(2001BA703B14,and 2001BA703B01)of Ministry of Science and Technology and Ministry of Health 摘  要:Objective To study the prevalence of atrial fibrillation(AF)and the relation with its risk factors in China.Methods A total of 19 363 participants(8635 males and 10 728 females) aged ≥35 years in geographically dispersed urban and rural regions of China were included in this cross-sectional survey.All participants received questionnaire,physical and blood examination.Echocardiography were performed for AF patients found in the survey.Results Of the 19 363 participants,199 were diagnosed with AF.The estimated age-standardized prevalence of AF was 0.78% in men and 0.76% in women.The prevalence of AF in participants aged <60 years was 0.41% in men and 0.43% in women,and was 1.83% in both men and women aged ≥60 years.About 19.0% of males and 30.9% of females with AF were diagnosed with valve disease.Age-and sex-adjusted multivariable logistic regression analysis revealed that myocardial infarction,left ventricular hypertrophy(LVH),obesity,and alcohol consumption were associated with a increased risk of AF(P<0.05).Conclusion The age standardized prevalence of AF is 0.77% in the participants enrolled in the present study.The number of AF cases aged ≥35 years is 5.26 million according to 2010 Chinese Census.Most risk factors for AF,identified mainly in Western countries,are also detected in China. 关 键 词:危险因素 患病率 房颤 中国 LOGISTIC回归分析 横断面调查 超声心动图 农村地区
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