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A cellular response protein induced during HSV-1 infection inhibits viral replication by interacting with ATF5

查看全文 作  者:WU [1]LianQiu;ZHANG [1]XueMei;CHE [1]YanChun;ZHANG [1]Ying;TANG [1]SongQing;LIAO [1]Yun;NA [1]RuiXiong;XIONG [2]XiangLin;LIU [1]LongDing;LI [1]QiHan 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]Yunnan Key Laboratory of Vaccine Research & Development on Severe Infectious Diseases,Institute of Medical Biology,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College;[2]Kunming Medical University高影响力机构 出  处:《Science China(Life Sciences)》索引2013年第56卷第12期,共10页高影响力期刊 基  金:supported by the National Basic Research Program of China(2012CB518901);the National Natural Science Foundation of China(31100127) 摘  要:Studies of herpes simplex virus type 1(HSV-1)infection have shown that many known and unknown cellular molecules involved in viral proliferation are up-regulated following HSV-1 infection.In this study,using two-dimensional polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis,we found that the expression of the HSV-1 infection response repressive protein(HIRRP,GI 16552881)was up-regulated in human L02 cells infected with HSV-1.HIRRP,an unknown protein,was initially localized in the cytoplasm and then translocated into the nucleus of HSV-1-infected cells.Further analysis showed that HIRRP represses HSV-1proliferation by inhibiting transcription of the viral genome by interacting with the cellular transcription factor,ATF5,via its N-terminal domain.ATF5 represses the transcription of many host genes but can also act as an activator of genes containing a specific motif.We found that ATF5 promotes the proliferation of HSV-1 via a potential mechanism by which ATF5 enhances the transcription of viral genes during the course of an HSV-1 infection;HIRRP then induces feedback repression of this transcription by interacting with ATF5. 关 键 词:HSV-1 感染细胞 细胞反应 相互作用 抑制蛋白 病毒复制 聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳 病毒基因组
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