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Tropospheric Wet Refractivity Tomography Based on the BeiDou Satellite System

查看全文 作  者:WANG [1,2]Xiaoying;WANG [3]Xianliang;DAI [4]Ziqiang;KE [1]Fuyang;CAO [5]Yunchang;WANG [3]Feifei;SONG [6]Lianchun 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]School of Remote Sensing, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology;[2]Key Laboratory of Land Environment and Disaster Monitoring, National Administration of Surveying,Mapping and Geoinformation;[3]State Key Laboratory of Environmental Criteria and Risk Assessment,Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences;[4]The 28th Research Institute, China Electronics Technology Group Corporation;[5]Meteorological Observation Center, China Meteorological Administration;[6]National Climate Center, China Meteorological Administration高影响力机构 出  处:《Advances in Atmospheric Sciences》索引2014年第31卷第2期,共8页高影响力期刊 基  金:supported by the National Basic Research;Development (973) Program of China (Grant No. 2012CB955903);the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 20907047 and Grant No. 71373131);National Industry-specific Topics (Grant No.GYHY 201406078) 摘  要:This paper presents a novel approach for assessing the precision of the wet refractivity field using BDS(BeiDou navigation satellite system) simulations only, GPS, and BDS+GPS for the Shenzhen and Hongkong GNSS network. The simulations are carried out by adding artificial noise to a real observation dataset. Instead of using the δ and σ parameters computed from slant wet delay, as in previous studies, we employ the Bias and RMS parameters, computed from the tomography results of total voxels, in order to obtain a more direct and comprehensive evaluation of the precision of the refractivity field determination. The results show that:(1) the precision of tropospheric wet refractivity estimated using BDS alone(only 9 satellites used) is basically comparable to that of GPS;(2) BDS+GPS(as of current operation) may not be able to significantly improve the data's spatial density for the application of refractivity tomography; and(3) any slight increase in the precision of refractivity tomography, particularly in the lower atmosphere, bears great significance for any applications dependent on the Chinese operational meteorological service. 关 键 词:北斗导航卫星系统 折射率场 层析成像 对流层 模拟精度 全球定位系统 计算参数 BDS
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