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Secondary Crystallization of Na_2CO_3-Modified HZSM-5 Zeolites with Tetrapropylammonium Hydroxide and Their Catalytic Performance in Thiophene Alkylation Reaction

查看全文 作  者:Liu [1,2]Dongmei;Kong [2]Feifei;Zhai [1]Yuchun;Wang [2]Haiyan 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]School of Material and Metallurgy, Northeast University;[2]School of Petrochemical Engineering, Liaoning Shihua University高影响力机构 出  处:《China Petroleum Processing & Petrochemical Technology》索引2015年第17卷第3期,共8页高影响力期刊 基  金:the financial support by the Natural Science Foundation of Liaoning Province of China (Grant No.201202126);the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 21276253 and 21401093) 摘  要:The Na2CO3-modified HZSM-5 zeolites were further treated by tetrapropylammonium hydroxide(TPAOH) solution. The effect of TPAOH concentration on the secondary crystallization process was investigated. The resulting samples were characterized by a complementary combination of X-ray diffraction, N2 adsorption/desorption, scanning electron microscopy, X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy, XPS, 27 Al and 29 Si magic-angle spinning nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, BET and temperature-programmed desorption techniques. The results showed that the secondary crystallization of the HZSM-5 zeolite could result in migration of non-framework species from the internal channels to the zeolite surface and their transformation into framework species. The catalytic activity of these modified samples for thiophene alkylation was evaluated. Both the activity and stability of the catalysts were improved after secondary crystallization. 关 键 词:HZSM-5分子筛 烷基化反应 二次结晶 碳酸钠 催化性能 改性 噻吩 丙基
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