A proposal for the theoretical analysis of the interactive coupled effects between urbanization and the eco-environment in mega-urban agglomerations

查看全文 作　　者：FANG [1]Chuanglin;ZHOU [1]Chenghu;GU [2]Chaolin;CHEN [3]Liding;LI [4]Shuangcheng 机构地区：[1]Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, CAS, Beijing 100101, China;[2]School of Architecture, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China;[3]Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, CAS, Beijing 100875, China;[4]College of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China 出　　处：《Journal of Geographical Sciences》索引2017年第27卷第12期,共19页 基　　金：The Major Program of National Natural Science Foundation of China, No.41590840, No.41590842 摘　　要：Mega-urban agglomerations are strategic core areas for national economic development and the main regions of new urbanization. They also have important roles in shifting the global economic center of gravity to China. However, the development of mega-urban agglomerations has triggered the interactive coercion between resources and the eco-environment. The interactive coupled effects between urbanization and the eco-environment in mega-urban agglomerations represent frontier and high-priority research topics in the field of Earth system science over the next decade. In this paper, we carried out systematic theoretical analysis of the interactive coupling mechanisms and coercing effects between urbanization and the eco-environment in mega-urban agglomerations. In detail, we analyzed the nonlinear-coupled relationships and the coupling characteristics between natural and human elements in mega-urban agglomerations. We also investigated the interactive coercion intensities between internal and external elements, and the mechanisms and patterns of local couplings and telecouplings in mega-urban agglomeration systems, which are affected by key internal and external control elements. In addition, we proposed the interactive coupling theory on urbanization and the eco-environment in mega-urban agglomerations. Furthermore, we established a spatiotemporal dynamic coupling model with multi-element, multi-scale, multi-scenario, multi-module and multi-agent integrations, which can be used to develop an intelligent decision support system for sustainable development of mega-urban agglomerations. In general, our research may provide theoretical guidance and method support to solve problems related to mega-urban agglomerations and maintain their sustainable development. 关 键 词：生态环境 城市群 耦合效应 城市化 地球系统科学 智能决策支持系统 可持续发展 国民经济发展