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Comparison of extracorporeal and conventional cardiopulmonary resuscitation:A meta-analysis of 2 260 patients with cardiac arrest

查看全文 作  者:Gan-nan [1]Wang;Xu-feng [1]Chen;Li [1]Qiao;Yong [1]Mei;Jin-ru [1]Lv;Xi-hua [1]Huang;Bin [1]Shen;Jin-song [1]Zhang 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]Department of Emergency Medicine,the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University Nanjing,China高影响力机构 出  处:《World Journal of Emergency Medicine》索引2017年第8卷第1期,共7页高影响力期刊 摘  要:BACKGROUND: This meta-analysis aimed to determine whether extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation(ECPR), compared with conventional cardiopulmonary resuscitation(CCPR), improves outcomes in adult patients with cardiac arrest(CA).DATA RESOURCES: Pub Med, EMBASE, Web of Science, and China Biological Medicine Database were searched for relevant articles. The baseline information and outcome data(survival, good neurological outcome at discharge, at 3–6 months, and at 1 year after CA) were collected and extracted by two authors. Pooled risk ratios(RRs) and 95% confidence intervals(CIs) were calculated using Review Manager 5.3.RESULTS: In six studies 2 260 patients were enrolled to study the survival rate to discharge and longterm neurological outcome published since 2000. A signi? cant effect of ECPR was observed on survival rate to discharge compared to CCPR in CA patients(RR 2.37, 95%CI 1.63–3.45, P<0.001), and patients who underwent ECPR had a better long-term neurological outcome than those who received CCPR(RR 2.79, 95%CI 1.96–3.97, P<0.001). In subgroup analysis, there was a significant difference in survival to discharge favoring ECPR over CCPR group in OHCA patients(RR 2.69, 95%CI 1.48–4.91, P=0.001). However, no signi? cant difference was found in IHCA patients(RR 1.84, 95%CI 0.91–3.73, P=0.09).CONCLUSION: ECPR showed a bene? cial effect on survival rate to discharge and long-term neurological outcome over CCPR in adult patients with CA. 关 键 词:Extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation Cardiac arrest ADULT OUTCOME META-ANALYSIS
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