Comparison of water quality in two catchments with different forest types in the headwater region of the Hun River, Northeast China

查看全文 作　　者：Jiao-jun [1,2]Zhu;Li-zhong [1,2]Yu;Tian-le [3]Xu;Xiaohua [4]Wei;Kai [1,2]Yang

机构地区：[1]CAS Key Laboratory of Forest Ecology and Management,Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences;[2]Qingyuan Forest CERN, Chinese Academy of Sciences;[3]University of Chinese Academy of Sciences;[4]Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of British Columbia (Okanagan Campus)

出　　处：《Journal of Forestry Research》索引2019年第30卷第2期,共12页

基　　金：supported by Grants from the Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment(2012ZX07202-008);Key Research Program of Frontier Sciences,Chinese Academy of Sciences(QYZDJ-SSWDQC027) 摘　　要：In the headwater catchments of the Hun River,Northeast China, secondary forests(SF) have been replaced by plantations since the 1960 s. Concern has been growing over this loss and the decline in water quality caused by the plantations. To test the effects of plantations on water quality, we selected two separate catchments covered by SF and Pinus koraiensis plantations(KP) to monitor physical and chemical properties of various hydrological variables including throughfall, stemflow,through-litterfall and runoff(flowing out of outlets of the catchments). The physical properties of water declined after water flowed through the two catchments as compared with rainwater. The pH of runoff in both catchments also dramatically decreased. The concentrations of Cl^-, NO_3^- and NH_4^+ in the runoff from the two catchments were similar(concentrations of Cl-and NH_4^+ in both catchments were similar to those in rainwater). Total P concentration in runoff of the SF catchment was higher than that of the KP catchment(P concentrations in both catchments were also higher than in rainwater) because P concentrations in litter and soil of the SF catchment were higher than those in the KP catchment. In summary, the rainwater became acidic in both catchments, but the responses of most water quality variables were similar in the two catchments, suggesting that appropriate ratios of KP in SF are feasible for secondary forest recovery and for preserving water quality(KP did not cause a decline in quality) in the headstream regions in Northeast of China. 关键词：Forested CATCHMENTS SECONDARY FORESTS Plantations Water quality

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Comparison of water quality in two catchments with different forest types in the headwater region of the Hun River, Northeast China

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耦合文献(114)

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