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A Deep Reinforcement Learning Algorithm for the Power Order Optimization Allocation of AGC in Interconnected Power Grids

查看全文 作  者:Lei [1]Xi;Lipeng [1]Zhou;Lang [2]Liu;Dongliang [3]Duan;Yanchun [1]Xu;Liuqing [4]Yang;Shouxiang [5]Wang 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]College of Electrical Engineering and New Energy,China Three Gorges University,Yichang 443002,China;[2]State Grid Xianning Electric Power Supply Company,Xianning 437100,China;[3]Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering,University of Wyoming,Laramie,WY,USA;[4]Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering,Colorado State University,Fort Collins,CO,USA;[5]Key Laboratory of Smart Grid of Ministry of Education,Tianjin University,Tianjin 300072,China高影响力机构 出  处:《CSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems》索引2020年第6卷第3期,共12页高影响力期刊 基  金:This work was supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.51707102. 摘  要:The integration of distributed generations(solar power,wind power),energy storage devices,and electric vehicles,causes unpredictable disturbances in power grids.It has become a top priority to coordinate the distributed generations,loads,and energy storages in order to better facilitate the utilization of new energy.Therefore,a novel algorithm based on deep reinforcement learning,namely the deep PDWoLF-PHC(policy dynamics based win or learn fast-policy hill climbing)network(DPDPN),is proposed to allocate power order among the various generators.The proposed algorithm combines the decision mechanism of reinforcement learning with the prediction mechanism of a deep neural network to obtain the optimal coordinated control for the source-grid-load.Consequently it solves the problem brought by stochastic disturbances and improves the utilization rate of new energy.Simulations are conducted with the case of the improved IEEE two-area and a case in the Guangdong power grid.Results show that the adaptability and control performance of the power system are improved using the proposed algorithm as compared with using other existing strategies. 关 键 词:Automatic generation control deep reinforcement learning DPDPN power order allocation
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