Two-Dimensional Borophene:Properties,Fabrication,and Promising Applications

查看全文 作　　者：Zhongjian [1,2]Xie;Xiangying [2]Meng;Xiangnan [3]Li;Weiyuan [1]Liang;Weichun [4]Huang;Keqiang [1]Chen;Jianming [1]Chen;Chenyang [5]Xing;Meng [6]Qiu;Bin [1]Zhang;Guohui [1]Nie;Ni [1]Xie;Xiaobing [3]Yan;Han [1]Zhang

机构地区：[1]Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Devices and Systems of Ministry of Education and Guangdong Province,Institute of Microscale Optoelectronics and Otolaryngology Department and Biobank of the First Affiliated Hospital,Shenzhen Second People’s Hospital,Health Science Center,Shenzhen University,Shenzhen 518060,China;[2]Shenzhen International Institute for Biomedical Research,518116 Shenzhen,Guangdong,China;[3]National-Local Joint Engineering Laboratory of New Energy Photovoltaic Devices,Key Laboratory of Digital Medical Engineering of Hebei Province,College of Electron and Information Engineering,Hebei University,Baoding 071002,China;[4]Nantong Key Lab of Intelligent and New Energy Materials,College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Nantong University,Nantong,226019 Jiangsu,China;[5]Center for Stretchable Electronics and Nanoscale Systems,Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Devices and Systems of Ministry of Education,College of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering,Shenzhen University,Shenzhen 518060,China;[6]Key Laboratory of Marine Chemistry Theory and Technology(Ocean University of China),Ministry of Education,Qingdao 266100,China

出　　处：《Research》索引2020年第1期,共23页

基　　金：This work is supported by the State Key Research Development Program of China(Grant No.2019YFB2203503);the National Natural Science Fund(Grant Nos.61875138,61435010,and 61961136001);the Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province(Grant No.2020A1515010612);the Longhua District Science and Innovation Commission Project Grants(JCYJ201904)to Shenzhen International Institute for Biomedical Research. 摘　　要：Monoelemental two-dimensional(2D)materials(Xenes)aroused a tremendous attention in 2D science owing to their unique properties and extensive applications.Borophene,one emerging and typical Xene,has been regarded as a promising agent for energy,sensor,and biomedical applications.However,the production of borophene is still a challenge because bulk boron has rather intricate spatial structures and multiple chemical properties.In this review,we describe its excellent properties including the optical,electronic,metallic,semiconducting,photoacoustic,and photothermal properties.The fabrication methods of borophene are also presented including the bottom-up fabrication and the top-down fabrication.In the end,the challenges of borophene in the latest applications are presented and perspectives are discussed. 关键词：PROPERTIES BORON BOR

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Two-Dimensional Borophene:Properties,Fabrication,and Promising Applications

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