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| 1 | Potential Toxicological and Cardiopulmonary Effects of PM2,5 Exposure and Related Mortality:Findings of Recent Studies Published during 2003-2013显示文摘INTRODUCTION Air pollution has become a serious environmental issue owing to its diverse harmful effects on the physical and biological environment.According to the Environmental Protection Agency(EPA)and the World Health Organization(WHO)[1-2],air pollution affects millions of people worldwide.Hundreds of thousands of deaths each year and a range of diseases, | Mohammed O.A.Mohammed SONG Wei Wei MA Wan Li LI Wen Long LI Yi Fan Afed Ullah Khan Mohammed A.E.M.Ibrahim Osman Adam Maarouf Alshebli A Ahmed John J.Ambuchi | 2016 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2016，29，1： | 16 |
| 2 | Hepatoprotective effects of Nigella sativa seed extract against acetaminophen-induced oxidative stress显示文摘Objective:To investigate the protective effects of Nigella sativa seed extract(NSSE) against acetaminophen(APAP)-induced hepaloloxicity in TIB-73 cells and rats.Methods:Toxicity in TIB-73 cells was induced with 10 μmol/L APAP and the protective effects of NSSE were evaluated at 25.50.75,100 μg/mL.For in rim examination,a total of 30 rals were equally divided into five experimental groups:normal control(vehicle),APAP(800 mg/kg body weight single IP injection) as a hepatotoxic control,and three APAP and NS pretreated(2 weeks) groups(APAP+NSSE 100 mg:APAP+NSSE 300 mg and APAP+NSSK 900 mg/kg).Results:TIB-73 cell viability was drastically decreased by(49.0±l.9)%after the 10 μmol/L APAP treatment,which also increased reactive oxygen species production.Co-treatment with NSSE at 25.50.75,and 100 μg/mL significantly improved cell viability and suppressed reactive oxygen species generation.In viro the APAP induced alterations in blood lactate levels,pH,anionic gap,and ion levels(HCO_3^-,Mg^(2+) and K^+),which tended to normalize with the NSSE pretreatment.The NSSE also significantly decreased elevated serum levels of alanine aminotransferase,aspartate aminotransferase,lactate dehydrogenase,and alkaline phosphatase induced by APAP,which correlated with decreased levels of hepatic lipid peroxidation(nialondialdehyde),increased superoxide dismutase levels,and reduced glutathione concentrations.Improved hepatic histology was also found in the treatment groups other than APAP group.Conclusions:The in vitro and in vim findings of this study demonstrated that the NSSE has protective effects against APAP-induced hepalotoxicity and metabolic disturbances by improving antioxidant activities and suppressing both lipid peroxidation and ROS generation. | Gareeballa Osman Adam Md.Mahbubur Rahman Sei-Jin Lee Gi-Beum Kim Hyung-Sub Kang Jin-Shang Kim Shang-Jin Kim | 2016 | Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine2016，9，3： | 2 |
| 3 | Spatial analysis of synergies and trade-offs between the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in Africa显示文摘Challenges faced by African countries in achieving the goals of sustainable development are similar and trans-boundary. Previous analysis of Africa’s progress on the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) has largely beennon-spatial, reducing the ability to find spatial relationships between countries and SDGs to help cooperationand proffer country-specific interventions. This study adopted techniques of exploratory and inferential spatialstatistics to assess the successes of African countries from 2016 to 2020 in achieving the goals of sustainable de-velopment. Also, the study sought to understand how the spatial synergies and trade-offs between SDGs vary percountry and time. The results revealed that spatial hotspots of countries with high SDGs scores were mostly con-fined to northern African countries with significant coldspots within central and eastern Africa and few patchesin western and southern Africa for 2016. In 2020, the number of countries forming hotspots reduced, with Cen-tral African countries as significant cold spots. Five main spatial relationships: positive linear, negative linear,concave, convex and undefined complex, were found among countries and the SDGs. However, these spatialrelationships were fluid as they changed over time and with different levels of influence from 2016 to 2020.The study concludes that generic solutions and policies by development agencies, governments, developmentfinance instiutions and other impact investors will not be enough in achieving the SDGs because of the spatialheterogeneity of the continent. Tailored and country-specific policies based on results of spatial statistics matter. | Adams Osman Emmanuel Abeashi Mensah Collins Adjei Mensah Yaw Asamoah Suleman Dauda Kofi Adu-Boahen Charles Atanga Adongo | 2022 | Geography and Sustainability2022，3，3： | 1 |
| 4 | Relationships Between Blood Mg 2+ and Energy Metabolites/Enzymes After Acute Exhaustive Swimming Exercise in Rats显示文摘 | Md. Mahbubur Rahman Sei-Jin Lee A-Reum Mun Gareeballah Osman Adam Ra-Mi Park Gi-Beum Kim Hyung-Sub Kang Jin-Shang Kim Shang-Jin Kim Sung-Zoo Kim | 2014 | Biological Trace Element Research2014，，： | 1 |
| 5 | The immobilization of 3-(chloropropyl) triethoxysilane onto silica by a simple one-pot synthesis显示文摘 | Adam E Osman H Hello K M | 2009 | Journal of Colloid and Interface Science2009，331，： | 1 |
| 6 | Genetic diversity and genomic distribution of homologs encoding NBS-LRR disease resistance proteins in sunflower显示文摘 | Osman Radwan Sonali Gandhi Adam Heesacker Brett Whitaker Chris Taylor Alex Plocik Richard Kesseli Alexander Kozik Richard W. Michelmore Steven J. Knapp | 2008 | Molecular Genetics and Genomics2008，，2： | 1 |
| 7 | The effects of different strength of MS media in solid and liquid media on in vitro growth of Typhonium flagelliforme显示文摘Objective: To determine the effects of different strength of Murashige and Skoog(MS)media(full,1/2and1/4) in solid and liquid media on in vitro growth of Typhonium flagelliforme(T. flagelliforme), whereby an optimum media composition can be provided for mass propagation of T. flagelliforme.Methods: Rhizome bud of T. flagelliforme was obtained from the axenic in vitro established T. flagelliforme plantlets in Plant Tissue Culture Laboratory, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Shah Alam. Rhizome bud was used as explant and cultured onto shoot proliferation medium under different strength of MS media(full,1/2,1/4) in solid and liquid culture media.Results: After 6 weeks of culture, the number of shoot, number of leaf, number of root,height of shoot, fresh weight, dry weight and chlorophyll content of T. flagelliforme were analyzed. A comparison was made between liquid and solid culture media. The results revealed that the liquid culture media were more effective for all the growth parameters(shoot height, shoot number, leaf number, root number, fresh weight, dry weight, chlorophyll a and chlorophyll b content) compared to solid culture media. Apart from that,this study revealed the positive relationship between strength of MS media and type of culture media(solid and liquid media) to the growth of T. flagelliforme. Growth of T. flagelliforme was improved when MS strength was increased in liquid media. In contrast, growth of T. flagelliforme was improved when MS strength was decreased in solid media.Conclusions: Through this study, an optimum media composition for mass propagation of T. flagelliforme had been established by observing effects of MS media strength and type of culture media(solid and liquid media) on the growth of T. flagelliforme. | Nur Inani Rezali Norrizah Jaafar Sidik Azani Saleh Nurul Izzati Osman Nurul Athirah Mohd Adam | 2017 | Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine2017，7，2： | 0 |
| 8 | Synthesis and Characterization of New 3-(3-Hydroxyphenyl)-4- alkyl-3,4-dihydrobenzo[e][1,3]oxazepine-1,5-dione Compounds显示文摘有 n 在是从 2 ~ 18 的甚至同等值数字的一般公式 CnH2n+1CNO (公司) 2C6H4 (C6H4OH ) 的一系列 3-(3-hydroxyphenyl )-4-alkyl-3,4-dihydrobenzo[e][1,3]oxazepine-1,5-dione 混合物。这些混合物上的结构决心被显示纳入 oxazepine 戒指的终端烷基链充分被扩大的英尺红外光谱学执行。在在周围的温度的 DMSO 的 Conformational 分析经由高分辨率 1H NMR 和 13C NMR 光谱学第一次被执行。 | Osman, Hasnah Mohammad, AbdulKarim-Talaq Yeap, Guan-Yeow Adam, Farook | 2011 | Chinese Journal of Chemistry2011，29，7： | 0 |
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