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| 1 | Identification of Differentially Senescing Mutants of Wheat and Impacts on Yield,Biomass and Nitrogen Partitioning显示文摘Increasing photosynthetic capacity by extending canopy longevity during grain filling using slow senescing stay-green genotypes is a possible means to improve yield in wheat. Ethyl methanesulfonate (EMS) mutated wheat lines (Triticum aestivum L. cv. Paragon) were screened for fast and slow canopy senescence to investigate the impact on yield and nitrogen partitioning. Stay-green and fast-senescing lines with similar anthesis dates were characterised in detail. Delayed senescence was only apparent at higher nitrogen supply with low nitrogen supply enhancing the rate of senescence in all lines. In the stay-green line 3 (SG3), on a whole plant basis, tiller and seed number increased whilst thousand grain weight (TGW) decreased; although a greater N uptake was observed in the main tiller, yield was not affected. In fast-senescing line 2 (FS2), yield decreased, principally as a result of decreased TGW. Analysis of N-partitioning in the main stem indicated that although the slow-senescing line had lower biomass and consequently less nitrogen in all plant parts, the proportion of biomass and nitrogen in the flag leaf was greater at anthesis compared to the other lines; this contributed to the grain N and yield of the slow-senescing line at maturity in both the main tiller and in the whole plant. A field trial confirmed senescence patterns of the two lines, and the negative impact on yield for FS2 and a positive impact for SG3 at low N only. The lack of increased yield in the slow-senescing line was likely due to decreased biomass and additionally a possible sink limitation. | Adinda P.Derkx Simon Orford Simon Griffiths M.John Foulkes Malcolm J. Hawkesford | 2012 | Journal of Integrative Plant Biology2012，54，8： | 9 |
| 2 | Availability and quality of procedural sedation and analgesia in emergency departments without emergency physicians: A national survey in the Netherlands显示文摘Emergency physicians have been successful in implementing procedural sedation and analgesia (PSA) to treat emergency department (ED) patients who need to undergo painful procedures. However, 25% of the EDs in the Netherlands are not staffed by emergency physicians. The aim of this study was to investigate PSA availability and quality in EDs without emergency physicians. METHODS: We performed an exploratory cross-sectional study amongst ED nurses and physicians in all 13 EDs without emergency physicians in the Netherlands. Data were gathered using a standardized questionnaire. RESULTS: The response rate was 34.3% (148/432). Of the respondents, 84/148 (56.8%) provided adult PSA and 30/148 (20.3%) provided paediatric PSA. Main reasons for not providing PSA were insuf cient numbers of trained staff to support PSA in the ED and insuf cient training and exposure. The providers agreed significantly stronger when reflecting their PSA competencies in adults compared to paediatric patients. CONCLUSION: The key to improve pain management in the ED-setting may lay in investing in continuous training of ED health care professionals and/or acquiring professionals who are both quali ed in PSA and available in the ED. | Maybritt IKuypers Adinda Klijn Nieke EMullaart-Jansen Frans BPlötz | 2020 | World Journal of Emergency Medicine2020，11，2： | 2 |
| 3 | Occurrence oftriterpenoids and polysaccharides on Ganoderma tropicum withGanoderma lucidum as reference 显示文摘 | Aryantha I N P Adinda A Kusmaningati S | 2002 | Aust Mycol2002，20，12： | 1 |
| 4 | Calibrating Road Design Guides Using Risk-Based Reliability Analysis显示文摘 | Mohamed Hussein Tarek Sayed Karim Ismail Adinda Van Espen | 2014 | Journal of Transportation Engineering2014，，： | 1 |
| 5 | Occurrence of triterpenoids and polysaccharides on Ganoderma tropicum with Ganoderma lucidum as reference 显示文摘 | ARYANTHA I N P ADINDA A KUSMANINGATI S | 2002 | Australasian Mycologist2002，20，3： | 1 |
| 6 | Enrichment显示文摘The influence of essential oils(EOs)on emotions has been widely described among humans and animals.Several studies have investigated the effects and the actions of EOs on behaviour,mood and perception.In this study,shelter dogs(n=23)were exposed to olfactory stimulation through diffusion of 9 anxiolytic essential oils in one blend(olfactory enrichment)for 8 weeks in order to check long-term effects on behaviour.First,dog’s postures have been evaluated in both groups before and after exposure.Secondly,in order to collect the preliminary results on the distance necessary to obtain an effect of EOs,dogs were divided in 2 groups according to the distance from the diffuser.Our results indicate that olfactory enrichment with this blend of EOs is related to less time spent by dogs in high posture.More research is needed to investigate a potential gradual effect of distance and concentration of EOs on dog’s welfare. | Anouck Haverbeke Stefania Uccheddu Heidi Arnouts Adinda Sannen | 2019 | Veterinary Science Research2019，1，1： | 0 |
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