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| 1 | Leptin in immuno-rheumatological diseases显示文摘Leptin is one of the most important hormones secreted by adipocytes,with a variety of physiological roles related to the control of metabolism and energy homeostasis.Since its discovery in 1994,leptin has attracted increasing interest in the scientific community for its pleiotropic actions.One of these functions is the relationship between nutritional status and immune competence.It structurally resembles proinflammatory cytokines,such as IL-6 and IL-12.The cytokine-like structural characteristic of leptin is implicative of its function in regulating immune responses.The role of leptin in regulating immune responses has been assessed in vitro as well as in clinical studies.It has been shown that disease conditions of reduced leptin production are associated with increased infection susceptibility.Conversely,immune-mediated disorders,such as autoimmune diseases,are associated with the increased secretion of leptin and the production of proinflammatory pathogenic cytokines.In this paper,we review the most recent advances of the role of leptin in immune-rheumatological diseases,and we discuss whether strategies aimed at modifying leptin levels could represent innovative and therapeutic tools for autoimmune disorders. | Marta Vadacca Domenico PE Margiotta Luca Navarini Antonella Afeltra | 2011 | Cellular & Molecular Immunology2011,8,3: | 3 |
| 2 | Non-cirrhotic portal hypertension with large regenerative nodules: A diagnostic challenge显示文摘Non-cirrhotic portal hypertension is a poorly understood condition characterized by portal hypertension in the absence of conventional hepatic cirrhosis and described in association with blood coagulation disorders, myeloproliferative and immunological diseases and with exposure to toxic drugs. Very recently, precise classification criteria have been proposed in order to define four distinct subcategories. The present case highlights how the clinical presentation, the confounding results from imaging studies, and the difficulties in the histological evaluation often render cases of non-cirrhotic portal hypertension a real diagnostic challenge. It also underscores the classification problems which can be faced once this diagnosis is performed. Indeed, the different subcategories proposed result from the prevalent subtypes in a spectrum of hepatic regenerative responses to a variety of injuries determining microcirculatory dis-turbances. More flexibility in classification should derive from this etiopathogenic background. | Umberto Vespasiani Gentilucci Paolo Gallo Giuseppe Perrone Riccardo Del Vescovo Giovanni Galati Sandro Spataro Chiara Mazzarelli Adriano Pellicelli Antonella Afeltra Antonio Picardi | 2011 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2011,17,20: | 2 |
| 3 | Cirrhotic Cardiomyopathy显示文摘 | Enrico M. Zardi Antonio Abbate Domenico Maria Zardi Aldo Dobrina Domenico Margiotta Benjamin W. Van Tassel Antonella Afeltra Arun J. Sanyal | 2010 | Journal of the American College of Cardiology2010,,7: | 2 |
| 4 | Prevalence of interstitial lung involvement in patients with connective tissue diseases assessed with high-resolution computed tomography 显示文摘 | AFELTRA A ZENNARO D GARZIA P | 2006 | Scand J Rheumatol2006,35,5: | 1 |
| 5 | Cytokines expression in SLE nephritis 显示文摘 | Gigante A Gasperini ML Afeltra A | 2011 | Eur Rev Med PharmacolSci2011,15,1: | 1 |
| 6 | Cytokines expression in SLE nephritis 显示文摘 | Gigante A Gasperini ML Afeltra A | 2011 | Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sei2011,15,1: | 1 |
| 7 | Potent synergistic in vitro interaction between nonantimicrobial membraneactive compounds and itraconazole against clinical isolates of aspergillus fumigatus resistant to itraconazole显示文摘 | Vitale RG Mouton JW | 2004 | Antimicrob Agents Chemother2004,48,4: | 1 |
| 8 | CD5+B cells in autoimmune and nonimmune-mediated thyroid dysfunctions显示文摘 | Afeltra A Ferri GM Amoroso A | 1997 | Endocr Res1997,23,12: | 1 |
| 9 | Cytokines expression in SLE nephritis 显示文摘 | Gigante A Gasperini ML Afeltra A | 2011 | Eur Rev Med Pharmaeol2011,15,1: | 1 |
| 10 | Cytokines expression in SLE nephritis 显示文摘 | GIGANTE A GASPERINI M L AFELTRA A | 2011 | Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci2011,15,1: | 1 |
| 11 | Accuracy of anti-ribosomal P protein antibody testing for the diagnosis of neuropsychiatric systemic lupus erythematosus:an international meta-analysis显示文摘 | Karassa FB Afeltra A Ambrozic A | 2006 | Arthritis Rheum2006,54,1: | 1 |
| 12 | CD5+ Bcells in autoimmune and non immune mediated thyroid dysfunctions显示文摘 | Afeltra A Ferri GM amoroso A | 1997 | Endocr Res1997,23,: | 1 |
| 13 | Prevalence of interstitial lung involvement in patients with connective tissue diseases assessed with high-resolution computed tomography显示文摘 | Afeltra A Zennaro D Garzia P | 2006 | Seand J Rheumatol2006,35,5: | 1 |
| 14 | Potent synergistic in vitro interaction between nonantimicrobial menbrane-active compounds and itraeonazole against elinnieal isolates of aspergillus fumigatus resistant to itraconazole显示文摘 | Afeltra J Vitale R G Mouton J W | 2004 | Antimi- crob Agents Chemother2004,48,4: | 1 |
| 15 | Prevalence of interstitial lung involvement in patients with Connective tissue diseases assessed with high - resolution computed tomography 显示文摘 | Afeltra A Zennaro D Garzia P | 2006 | Scand J Rheumatol2006,35,5: | 1 |
| 16 | Accuracy of anti-ribosomal P protein antibody testing for the diagnosis of neuropsyehiatric systemic lupus erythematosus:an international meta analysis显示文摘 | Afeltra A Ambrozic A | 2006 | Arthritis Rheum2006,54,1: | 1 |
| 17 | Favorable response to high-dose interferon-alpha in idiopathic hypereosinophilic syndrome with restrictive cardiomyopathy -case report and literature review显示文摘 | Baratta L Afeltra A Delfino M | 2002 | Angiology2002,53,4: | 1 |
| 18 | Is artheroselerosis accelerated in systemic sclerosis? Novel insights显示文摘 | Soriano A Afeltra A Shoenfeld Y | 2014 | Curr Opin Rheumatol2014,26,6: | 1 |
| 19 | Accuracy of anti - ribosomal P protein antibody testing for the diagnosis of neuropsychiatric systemic lupus erythematosus : an international meta- analysis 显示文摘 | Karassa FB Afeltra A Ambrozic A | 2006 | Arthritis Rheum2006,54,1: | 1 |
| 20 | Thrombosis in systemic lupus erythematosus; congenital and acquired risk factors显示文摘 | AFELTRA A VADACCA M CONTI L | 2005 | Arthritis Rheum2005,53,3: | 1 |