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1miR-182参与调节胶质母细胞瘤的凋亡、生长和分化(英文)显示文摘Glioblastoma multiforme(GBM)is a lethal,therapy-resistant brain cancer consisting of numerous tumor cell subpopulations,including stem-like glioma-initiating cells(GICs),which contribute to tumor recurrence following initial response to therapy.Here,we identified miR-182 as a regulator of apoptosis,growth,and differentiation programs whose expression level is correlated with GBM patient survival.Repression of Bcl2-like12(Bcl2L12),c-Met,and hypoxia-inducible factor 2α(HIF2A)is of central importance to miR-182 anti-tumor activity,as it results in enhanced therapy susceptibility,decreased GIC sphere size,expansion,and stemness in vitro.To evaluate the tumor-suppressive function of miR-182 in vivo,we synthesized miR-182-based spherical nucleic acids(182-SNAs);i.e.,gold nanoparticles covalently functionalized with mature miR-182 duplexes.Intravenously administered 182-SNAs penetrated the bloodbrain/blood-tumor barriers(BBB/BTB)in orthotopic GBM xenografts and selectively disseminated throughout extravascular glioma parenchyma,causing reduced tumor burden and increased animal survival.Our results indicate that harnessing the anti-tumor activities of miR-182 via safe and robust delivery of 182-SNAs represents a novel strategy for therapeutic intervention in GBM.Kouri FM Hurley LA Daniel WL Day ES Hua Y Hao L Peng CY Merkel TJ Queisser MA Ritner C Zhang H James CD Sznajder JI Chin L Giljohann DA Kessler JA Peter ME Mirkin CA Stegh AH 2015中华神经外科疾病研究杂志2015,14,2:14
2Cytochrome P450 levels are altered in patients with esophageal squamous-cell carcinoma显示文摘AIM: To investigate the role of cytochrome P450 (CYP) in the carcinogenesis of squamous-cell carcinoma (SCC) in human esophagus by determining expression patterns and protein levels of representative CYPs in esophageal tissue of patients with SCC and controls. METHODS: mRNA expression of CYP2E1, CYP2C, CYP3A4, and CYP3A5 was determined using RT-PCR in both normal and malignant esophageal tissues of patients with untreated esophageal SCC (n = 21) and in controls (n = 10). Protein levels of CYP2E1, CYP2C8, CYP3A4, and CYP3A5 were measured by Western blot. RESULTS: Within the group of SCC patients, mRNA expression of CYP 3A4 and CYP2C was significantly lower in malignant tissue (-39% and -74%, respectively, P < 0.05) than in normal tissue. Similar results were found in CYP3A4 protein levels. Between groups, CYP3A4, CYP3A5, and CYP2C8 protein concentration was significantly higher in non-malignant tissue of SCC patients (4.8-, 2.9-, and 1.9-fold elevation, P < 0.05) than in controls. In contrast, CYP2E1 protein levels were significantly higher in controls than in SCC patients (+46%, P < 0.05). CONCLUSION: Significant differences exist in protein levels of certain CYPs in non-malignant esophageal tissue (e.g. CYP2C8, CYP3A4, CYP3A5, and CYP2E1) between SCC patients and healthy subjects and may contribute to the development of SCC in the esophagus.I Bergheim E Wolfgarten E Bollschweiler AH Hlscher C Bode A Parlesak 2007World Journal of Gastroenterology2007,13,7:6
3Vertebroplasty versus conservative treatment in acute osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures (Vertos II): an open-label randomised trial显示文摘Caroline AH Klazen Paul NM Lohle Jolanda de Vries Frits H Jansen Alexander V Tielbeek Marion C Blonk Alexander Venmans Willem Jan J van Rooij Marinus C Schoemaker Job R Juttmann Tjoen H Lo Harald JJ Verhaar Yolanda van der Graaf Kaspar J van Everdingen Al 20102010 (9746)2010,,9746:2
4Muscle-sparing latissimus dorsi myocutaneous flap with maintenance of muscle innervation,function,and aesthetic appearance of the donor site显示文摘Schwabegger AH Harpf C Rainer C 2003Plast Reconstr Surg2003,111,4:1
5Relationship among amioda- rone, new class III antiarrhythmics, miscellaneous agents and acquired long QT syndrome显示文摘Riera AR Uchida AH Ferreira C 2008Cardiol J2008,15,3:1
6Mesenchymal stem cells in the dental tissues:perspectives for tissue regeneration显示文摘Estrela C Alencar AH Kitten GT 2011Braz Dent J2011,22,2:1
7Thioredoxin-interacting pro tein is stimulated by glucose through a carbohydrate response element and induces β-cell apoptosis显示文摘Minn AH Hafele C Shalev A 2005Endocrinology2005,146,5:1
8A randomized trial of frovatriptan for the intermittent prevention of menstrual migraine显示文摘Silberstein SD Elkind AH Schreiber C 2004Neurology2004,63,:1
9Retention of fiber posts cemented at different time intervals in canals obturated using an epoxy resin sealer 显示文摘Vano M Cury AH Goracci C 2008J Dent2008,36,10:1
10Development and cross-sec- tional validation of the Childhood Asthma Control Test显示文摘Liu AH Zeiger R Sorkness C 2007J Al- lergy Clin Immunol2007,119,:1
11A novel resorption assay for osteoclast functionality based on an osteoblast-derived native extracellular matrix显示文摘Lutter AH Hempel U Wolf-Brandstetter C 0,,05:1
12Solvent extraction of the oils of rubber,melon, pumpkin and oilbean seeds 显示文摘ATI'AH J C IBEMESI J A 1990J Am Oil Chem Soc1990,67,1:1
13Repair techniques for obstetric anal sphincter injuries: a randomized controlled tri- al 显示文摘Fernando R J Sultan AH Kettle C 2006Obstet Gynecol2006,107,:1
14Diagnostic tools in tuber-culous pleurisy: a direct comparative study 显示文摘Diacon AH Vandewal BW Wyser C 2003Eur Respir J2003,22,4:1
15The B-Lynch surgical technique for the control of massive postpartum haemorrhage:an alternative to hysterectong?Five case reported显示文摘B-Lynch C Coker A Lawal AH 1997Br J Obstet Gynaecol1997,104,3:1
16Bone formation in vitro by stromal cells obtained from bone显示文摘Maniatopoulos C Sodek J Melcher AH 1988Cell Tissue Res1988,3,:1
17The B-Lynch surgical technique for the control of massive postpartum haemorrhage:analternative to hysterectomy?Five cases reported显示文摘B-Lynch C Coker A Lawal AH 1997Br J Obstet Gynaecol1997,104,3:1
18Primary and secondary thrombocytosis in child- hood显示文摘Dame C Sutor AH 2005Br J Haematol2005,129,2:1
19Use of a type IAII bilayer collagen membrane decreases ropcmtion rates for symptomatic hypertrophy after autoiogous chondrocyte implantation 显示文摘Gomoll AH Probst C Fan: J 2009Am J Sports Med2009,371,:1
202008 estimate of worldwide rotavirus-associated mortality in children younger than 5 years before the introduction of universal rotavirus vaccination programmes: a systematic review and meta-analysis 显示文摘Tate JE Burton AH Boschi-Pinto C 2012Lancet Infect Dis2012,12,2:1
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