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| 1 | Gallstone-related complications after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass:a prospective study显示文摘BACKGROUND: Gastric bypass is a widespread bariatric procedure that carries a high incidence of gallstone formation postoperatively. Controversy exists regarding the importance and consequences of gallstones in these patients. There are surgeons who consider gallstone-related complications after gastric bypass important enough to require routine removal of the gallbladder during gastric bypass (prophylactic cholecystectomy). However, this can lead to increased costs and risks. This study aimed to identify complications related to cholelithiasis after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGBP). METHODS: This is a prospective observational study of 40 morbidly obese patients free of gallbladder disease. The patients underwent open RYGBP at a public hospital in Brazil from February to October 2007. They were followed up clinically and ultrasonographically at 6 months and 1, 2, and 3 years after surgery. Of the patients, 38 patients were followed up for 3 years. RESULTS: Eleven patients (28.9%) developed cholelithiasis, four (10.5%) experienced biliary pain, and 2 suffered from acute biliary pancreatitis (5.3%). These patients had their gallbladders removed laparoscopically. No patient presented with acute cholecystitis, choledocholithiasis, or bile duct dilation during the follow-up period. There were no deaths. CONCLUSIONS: Gallstone-related complications after RYGBP were relatively common. Some of these complications, like acute pancreatitis, are known to have potentially severe outcomes. It seems reasonable to perform cholecystectomy during gastric bypass in the presence of cholelithiasis or after this procedure if gallstones develop. | Rachid G Nagem Alcino Lázaro-da-Silva Rafael Morroni de Oliveira Valter Garcia Morato | 2012 | Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Diseases International2012，11，6： | 10 |
| 2 | Miniaturized two-photon microscope: seeing clearer and deeper into the brain显示文摘A miniature two-photon microscope circumvents previous limitations of this technology and now allows imaging of activity not only in the soma but also in the dendrites and spines of neurons in freely moving animals engaged in a wide spectrum of behaviors.Conventional brain imaging in animal models with multiphoton microscopy usually requires that the animal has its head fixed to a very large table microscope,which severely limits the types of behaviors that can be studied. | Alcino J Silva | 2017 | Light(Science & Applications)2017，6，1： | 2 |
| 3 | Strongly typed rewriting for coupled software transformation 显示文摘 | Alcino CUNHA Joost VISSER | 2007 | Electronic Notes in Theoretical Computer Seienee2007，174，1： | 1 |
| 4 | Consolidation of CS and US representations in associative fear conditioning显示文摘 | Paul W.Frankland Sheena A.Josselyn Stephan G.Anagnostaras Jeffrey H.Kogan EikiTakahashi Alcino J.Silva | 2004 | Hippocampus2004，，5： | 1 |
| 5 | Learning and memory deficits in Notch mutant mice显示文摘 | Rui M Costa Tasuku Honjo Alcino J Silva | 2003 | Curr Biol2003，13，15： | 1 |
| 6 | Molecular mechanisms of synaptic plasticity and memory显示文摘 | Ype E Alcino J S | 1999 | Curr Opin Neumbiol1999，，9： | 1 |
| 7 | Oxime groups introduction in copolymer networks based onacrolein显示文摘 | Zanio G Scampini Alcino P De Aguiar M nica R M P Aguiar | 2004 | Materials Letters2004，58，： | 1 |
| 8 | Frequency and distribution of neglected tropical diseases in Mozambique:a systematic review显示文摘Background:Neglected tropical diseases(NTDs)affect more than one billion people living in vulnerable conditions.In spite of initiatives recently contributing to fill NTDs gaps on national and local prevalence and distribution,more epidemiological data are still needed for effective control and elimination interventions.Main text:Mozambique is considered one of the countries with highest NTDs burden although available data is scarce.This study aims to conduct a systematic review on published available data about the burden and distribution of the different NTDs across Mozambique since January 1950 until December 2018.We identified manuscripts from electronic databases(Pubmed,EmBase and Global Health)and paper publications and grey literature from Mozambique Ministry of Health.Manuscripts fulfilling inclusion criteria were:crosssectional studies,ecological studies,cohorts,reports,systematic reviews,and narrative reviews capturing epidemiological information of endemic NTDs in Mozambique.Case-control studies,letters to editor,case reports and case series of imported cases were excluded.A total of 466 manuscripts were initially identified and 98 were finally included after the revision following PRISMA guidelines.Eleven NTDs were reported in Mozambique during the study span.Northern provinces(Nampula,Cabo Delgado,Niassa,Tete and Zambezia)and Maputo province had the higher number of NTDs detected.Every disease had their own report profile:while schistosomiasis have been continuously reported since 1952 until nowadays,onchocerciasis and cysticercosis last available data is from 2007 and Echinococcosis have never been evaluated in the country.Thus,both space and time gaps on NTDs epidemiology have been identified.Conclusions:This review assembles NTDs burden and distribution in Mozambique.Thus,contributes to the understanding of NTDs epidemiology in Mozambique and highlights knowledge gaps.Hence,the study provides key elements to progress towards the control and interruption of transmission of these diseases in the country. | Berta Grau-Pujol Marilia Massangaie Jorge Cano Carmen Maroto Alcino Ndeve Francisco Saute Jose Munoz | 2019 | Infectious Diseases of Poverty2019，8，6： | 0 |
| 9 | 清管器升举采油提高产量显示文摘清管器升举采油是一个气动式人工升举方法 ,它使用了一个力学界面或在U型油管中能上下运动的清管器。此技术在巴西的各种条件中得到现场认证 ,增产幅度为 10 %~ 130 %。 | Alcino Resende Almeida Jose Octavio Baruzzi 王中国 孙喜寿 王波 周润才 | 2000 | 国外油田工程2000，16，12： | 0 |
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