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| 1 | Alcohol, intestinal bacterial growth, intestinal permeability to endotoxin, and medical consequences: Summary of a symposium显示文摘 | Vishnudutt Purohit J. Christian Bode Christiane Bode David A. Brenner Mashkoor A. Choudhry Frank Hamilton Y. James Kang Ali Keshavarzian Radhakrishna Rao R. Balfour Sartor Christine Swanson Jerrold R. Turner | 2008 | Alcohol2008,,5: | 3 |
| 2 | Hepatitis B vaccination in patients with inflammatory bowel disease显示文摘AIM:To determine the prevalence for hepatitis B virus(HBV) and HBV screening and vaccination practices for inflammatory bowel disease(IBD).METHODS:This study is a retrospective,cross-sectional observational study.A retrospective chart review was performed in 500 patients who have been consecutively treated for IBD between September 2008 and January 2013 at the Rush University Medical Center Gastroenterology section.The patients were identified through the electronic medical record with the criteria that they attended the gastroenterology clinic,and that they had a diagnosis of IBD at the time of visit discharge.Once identified,each record was analyzed to determine whether the subject had been infected with HBV in the past,already been vaccinated against HBV,or advised to get vaccinated and followed through with the recommended vaccination.RESULTS:About 254 out of 500 patients(51%) had HBV screening ordered.Among those ordered to have screening tests,86% followed through with HBV serology.Gastroenterology physicians had significantly different screening ratios from each other(P < 0.001).There were no significant differences in the ratios of HBV screening when IBD specialists were compared to other gastroenterology physicians(0.505 ± 0.023 vs 0.536 ± 0.066,P = 0.66).Of those 220 patients screened,51% of IBD patients were found not to be immune against HBV.Approximately 50% of gastroenterology physicians recommended HBV vaccinations to their patients in whom serology was negative for antibodies against HBV.IBD specialists recommended vaccinations to a higher percentage of their patients compared to other gastroenterology physicians(0.168 ± 0.019 vs 0.038 ± 0.026,P = 0.015).Present and/or past HBV infection was found in 3.6% of the patients who had serology checked.There was no statistically significant difference in the prevalence of hepatitis B surface antigen(HBsAg) between our study and that reported in previous studies done in Spain(4/220 vs 14/2076 respectively,P = 0.070); and in France(4/220 vs 3/315 respectively,P = 0.159).But,the prevalence of anti-HBcAb in this study was less than that reported in the study in Spain(7/220 vs 155/2076 respectively,P = 0.006); and was not sig-nificantly different from that reported in the study in France(7/220 vs 8/315 respectively,P = 0.313).CONCLUSION:The prevalence of HBsAg in our IBD patients was not higher than previously reported European studies.Most IBD patients are not routinely screened or vaccinated against HBV at a tertiary referral center in the United States. | Ruwaida Ben Musa Anuhya Gampa Sanjib Basu Ali Keshavarzian Garth Swanson Michael Brown Rana Abraham Keith Bruninga John Losurdo Mark DeMeo Sohrab Mobarhan David Shapiro Ece Mutlu | 2014 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2014,20,41: | 2 |
| 3 | Alcohol, intestinal bacterial growth, intestinal permeability to endotoxin, and medical consequences: Summary of a symposium显示文摘 | Vishnudutt Purohit J. Christian Bode Christiane Bode David A. Brenner Mashkoor A. Choudhry Frank Hamilton Y. James Kang Ali Keshavarzian Radhakrishna Rao R. Balfour Sartor Christine Swanson Jerrold R. Turner | 2008 | Alcohol2008,,5: | 1 |
| 4 | Pattern of alcohol consumption and its effect on gastrointestinal symptoms in inflammatory bowel disease显示文摘 | Garth R. Swanson Shahriar Sedghi Ashkan Farhadi Ali Keshavarzian | 2010 | Alcohol2010,,: | 1 |
| 5 | Over- view of simplified methods and research for blast analysis显示文摘 | SUNSHINE Douglas AMINI Ali SWANSON Mark | 2004 | Structures2004,,: | 1 |
| 6 | The Versatility and Diagnostic Potential of VOC Profiling for Noninfectious Diseases显示文摘variety of volatile organic compounds(VOCs)are produced and emitted by the human body every day.The identity and concentration of these VOCs reflect an individual’s metabolic condition.Information regarding the production and origin of VOCs,however,has yet to be congruent among the scientific community.This review article focuses on the recent investigations of the source and detection of biological VOCs as a potential for noninvasive discrimination between healthy and diseased individuals.Analyzing the changes in the components of VOC profiles could provide information regarding the molecular mechanisms behind disease as well as presenting new approaches for personalized screening and diagnosis.VOC research has prioritized the study of cancer,resulting in many research articles and reviews being written on the topic.This review summarizes the information gained about VOC cancer studies over the past 10 years and looks at how this knowledge correlates with and can be expanded to new and upcoming fields of VOC research,including neurodegenerative and other noninfectious diseases.Recent advances in analytical techniques have allowed for the analysis of VOCs measured in breath,urine,blood,feces,and skin.New diagnostic approaches founded on sensor-based techniques allow for cheaper and quicker results,and we compare their diagnostic dependability with gas chromatography-and mass spectrometry-based techniques.The future of VOC analysis as a clinical practice and the challenges associated with this transition are also discussed and future research priorities are summarized. | Micah Oxner Allyson Trang Jhalak Mehta Christopher Forsyth Barbara Swanson Ali Keshavarzian Abhinav Bhushan | 2023 | Biomedical Engineering Frontiers2023,4,1: | 0 |
| 7 | The impact of burning on lion Panthera leo habitat choice in an African savanna显示文摘 | Stephanie EBY Anna MOSSER Ali SWANSON Craig PACKER Mark RITCHIE | 2013 | Current Zoology2013,59,3: | 0 |