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| 1 | Genetics of seed flavonoid content and antioxidant activity in cowpea(Vigna unguiculata L. Walp.)显示文摘Information about the type of gene action governing the inheritance of cowpea seed flavonoid content and antioxidant activity is prerequisite for starting an effective breeding program for developing improved varieties. For this purpose, half-diallel crosses among seven diverse parents were made. The homozygous parents and 21 F1 hybrids were evaluated at Maroua in the Sudano-Sahelian zone of Cameroon using a randomized complete block design with three replicates. Flour samples produced from decorticated seeds were used for biochemical analysis. Analysis of variance showed significant differences(P < 0.001) among genotypes for the studied traits with ranges of 363.6–453.9 mg rutin equivalent per 100 g dry weight(DW) for total flavonoids, 13.38–30.73 mg ascorbic acid equivalent per 1 g DW for ferric iron reducing activity, 70.98–266.93 mg trolox equivalent per 100 g DW for 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl(DPPH) free radical scavenging activity, and 90.93–370.62 mg trolox equivalent per 100 g DW for 2,2′-azinobis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid)(ABTS) free radical scavenging activity. Both additive and non-additive gene effects were significant in the genetic control of these traits, but dominance variance was greater than additive variance. The traits were mainly controlled by overdominance model suggesting a selection in the delayed generations.Broad- and narrow-sense heritability estimates varied from 0.90 to 0.99 and from 0.12 to 0.45,respectively. The variances due to both general and specific combining ability were highly significant for all studied traits. Recessive alleles had positive effects on DPPH and ABTS scavenging activities, whereas dominant alleles had positive effects on flavonoid content and ferric iron reducing activity. These results could help cowpea breeders to improve the antioxidant potential of cowpea seeds by appropriate selection. | Maina Antoine Nassourou Yanou Nicolas Njintang Tchiagam Jean-Baptiste Noubissié Richard Marcel Nguimbou Joseph Martin Bell | 2016 | The Crop Journal2016，4，5： | 5 |
| 2 | Diallel analyses of soluble sugar content in cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L.Walp.)显示文摘The content of soluble sugar in cowpea(Vigna unguiculata L. Walp.) seeds is important for their acceptability to consumers. The objective of this study was to evaluate the genetic control of soluble sugar content in cowpea using diallel analysis. For this purpose,half-diallel crosses were made among seven diverse parents. The amount of total soluble sugar was estimated by the phenol sulfuric acid reagent method and reducing sugar were measured by the DNS(3,5-dinitrosalicylic acid) reagent method. The total soluble sugar ranged from 11.12(VYA) to 40.79 mg g^(-1)(IT93 K-693-2) with a mean of 22.31 mg g^(-1).Reducing soluble sugar showed a mean value of 9.11 mg g^(-1) and ranged from 13.61(TVx3236) to 4.98 mg g^(-1)(Lori niebe). Diallel analysis showed that both additive and non-additive gene effects were significant in the genetic control of these traits. However,dominance variance was greater than additive variance for soluble sugar. The traits were controlled mainly by an overdominance model, suggesting the advantage of delaying selection to later generations. Soluble sugar content was found to be highly heritable, with broad-sense heritability ranging from 0.987 to 0.976. Narrow-sense heritability ranged from0.154 to 0.422 and revealed the lower importance of additive variance. Parents and F_1 hybrids differed significantly on the basis of their general and specific combining abilities,respectively. Recessive alleles had positive effects on total soluble sugar and reducing soluble sugar. These results could help cowpea breeders improve the acceptability of cowpea seeds and cowpea-based foods by appropriate selection. | Maina Antoine Nassourou Tchiagam Jean Baptiste Noubissié Yanou Nicolas Njintang Joseph Martin Bell | 2017 | The Crop Journal2017，5，6： | 3 |
| 3 | Stable femtosecond X-rays with tunable polarization from a laser-driven accelerator显示文摘Technology based on high-peak-power lasers has the potential to provide compact and intense radiation sources for a wide range of innovative applications.In particular,electrons that are accelerated in the wakefield of an intense laser pulse oscillate around the propagation axis and emit X-rays.This betatron source,which essentially reproduces the principle of a synchrotron at the millimeter scale,provides bright radiation with femtosecond duration and high spatial coherence.However,despite its unique features,the usability of the betatron source has been constrained by its poor control and stability.In this article,we demonstrate the reliable production of X-ray beams with tunable polarization.Using ionization-induced injection in a gas mixture,the orbits of the relativistic electrons emitting the radiation are reproducible and controlled.We observe that both the signal and beam profile fluctuations are significantly reduced and that the beam pointing varies by less than a tenth of the beam divergence.The polarization ratio reaches 80%,and the polarization axis can easily be rotated.We anticipate a broad impact of the source,as its unprecedented performance opens the way for new applications. | Andreas Döpp Benoit Mahieu Agustin Lifschitz Cedric Thaury Antoine Doche Emilien Guillaume Gabriele Grittani Olle Lundh Martin Hansson Julien Gautier Michaela Kozlova Jean Philippe Goddet Pascal Rousseau Amar Tafzi Victor Malka Antoine Rousse Sebastien Corde Kim Ta Phuoc | 2017 | Light(Science & Applications)2017，6，1： | 2 |
| 4 | One dimensional compounds with large thermoelectric power: Ca3Co2O6 and Ca3CoMO6 with M=Ir4+ and Rh4+显示文摘 | Antoine Maignan Sylvie Hébert Christine Martin | 2003 | Materials Science and Engineering2003，104，3： | 1 |
| 5 | Triacylglycerol structure of human colostrum and mature milk 显示文摘 | Martin JC Bougnoux P Antoine JM | 1993 | Lipids1993，28，7： | 1 |
| 6 | Repo Runs: Evidence from the Tri-Party Repo Mar- ket显示文摘 | ADAM COPELAND ANTOINE MARTIN and MICHAEL WALKER | 2014 | Joumal of Finance2014，，12： | 1 |
| 7 | Severe Pasteurella multocida infection in a patient on rituximab therapy for rheumatoid arthritis显示文摘 | Alban Rouil Stéfan Pollet Antoine Martin Pierre Tattevin Aleth Perdriger | 2012 | Joint Bone Spine2012，，： | 1 |
| 8 | Chemotherapy induces ATP release from tumor cells显示文摘 | Isabelle Martins Antoine Tesniere Oliver Kepp Mickael Michaud Frederic Schlemmer Laura Senovilla Claire Séror Didier Métivier Jean-Luc Perfettini Laurence Zitvogel Guido Kroemer | 2009 | Cell Cycle2009，，： | 1 |
| 9 | Heart Rate Variability Sportive Elderly,Ralationship with Daily Activity显示文摘 | MARTIN BACHIHEIT CHAMTAL SIMON ANTOINE VRANIO VIOLA | 2001 | Med Sci Sports Exe2001，36，4： | 1 |
| 10 | A review on lignin - based poly- meric, micro- and nano- structured materials 显示文摘 | Antoine Duval and Martin Lawoko | 2014 | Reactive & Functional Polymers2014，85，： | 1 |
| 11 | Flavonoid synthesis in Petunia hybrida: partial characterization of dihydroflavonol-4-reductase genes显示文摘 | Marcel Beld Cathie Martin Henk Huits Antoine R. Stuitje Anton G. M. Gerats | 1989 | Plant Molecular Biology1989，，5： | 1 |
| 12 | Gastrointestinal tuberculosis: 17 cases collected in 4 hospitals in the northeastern suburb of Paris显示文摘 | Caroline Collado Jér?me Stirnemann Nathalie Ganne Jean-Claude Trinchet Philippe Cruaud Christophe Barrat Joseph Benichou Fran?ois Lhote Denis Malbec Antoine Martin Sophie Prevot Olivier Fain | 2005 | Gastroenterologie Clinique et Biologique2005，，4： | 1 |
| 13 | Two cytosolic glutamine synthetase isoforms of maize are specifically involved in the control of grain production显示文摘 | Antoine Martin Judy Lee Thomas Kichey | 2006 | The Plant Cell2006，18，： | 1 |
| 14 | Ectopic origin of bronchial arteries: assessment with multidetector helical CT angiography显示文摘 | Ieneke J. C. Hartmann Martine Remy-Jardin Laura Menchini Antoine Teisseire Chadi Khalil Jacques Remy | 2007 | European Radiology2007，，8： | 1 |
| 15 | Influence of ABCB1 polymorphisms and docetaxel pharmacokinetics on pathological response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in breast cancer patients显示文摘 | Pierre Lévy Joseph Gligorov Martine Antoine Keyvan Rezai Eric Lévy Frédéric Selle Pierre Saintigny Fran?ois Lokiec Danielle Avenin Karine Beerblock Jean-Pierre Lotz Jean-Fran?ois Bernaudin Anne Fajac | 2013 | Breast Cancer Research and Treatment2013，，： | 1 |
| 16 | One dimensional compounds with large thermoelectric power:Ca 3 Co 2 O 6 and Ca 3 CoMO 6 with M=Ir 4+and Rh 4+显示文摘 | Antoine Maignan Sylvie Hébert Christine Martin | 2003 | Materials Science and Engineering B2003，104，： | 1 |
| 17 | Impact of STAT3 Phosphorylation on the Clinical Effectiveness of Anti-EGFR–Based Therapy in Patients With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer显示文摘 | Erion Dobi Franck Monnien Stefano Kim Arben Ivanaj Thiery N’Guyen Martin Demarchi Olivier Adotevi Antoine Thierry-Vuillemin Marie Jary Bernadette Kantelip Xavier Pivot Yann Godet Severine Valmary Degano Christophe Borg | 2012 | Clinical Colorectal Cancer2012，，： | 1 |
| 18 | Evaluation of microscopic tumor extension in non–small-cell lung cancer for three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy planning显示文摘 | Philippe Giraud Martine Antoine Anne Larrouy Bernard Milleron Patrice Callard Yann De Rycke Marie-France Carette Jean-Claude Rosenwald Jean-Marc Cosset Martin Housset Emmanuel Touboul | 2000 | International Journal of Radiation Oncology, Biology, Physics2000，，4： | 1 |
| 19 | Simultaneous nephrectomy during kidney transplantation for polycystic kidney disease does not detrimentally impact comorbidity and graft survival显示文摘BACKGROUND The lack of space,as an indication for a native unilateral nephrectomy for positioning a future kidney graft in the absence of other autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease-related symptoms,remains controversial.AIM To evaluate the surgical comorbidity and the impact on graft survival of an associated ipsilateral native nephrectomy during isolated kidney transplantation in patients with autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease.METHODS One hundred and fifty-four kidney transplantations performed between January 2007 and January 2019 of which 77 without(kidney transplant alone(KTA)group)and 77 with associated ipsilateral nephrectomy(KTIN group),were retrospectively reviewed.Demographics and surgical variables were analyzed and their respective impact on surgical comorbidity and graft survival.RESULTS Creation of space for future graft positioning was the main reason(n=74,96.1%)for associated ipsilateral nephrectomy.No significant difference in surgical comorbidity(lymphocele,wound infection,incisional hernia,wound hematoma,urinary infection,need for blood transfusion,hospitalization stay,Dindo Clavien classification and readmission rate)was observed between the two study groups.The incidence of primary nonfunction and delayed graft function was comparable in both groups[0%and 2.6%(P=0.497)and 9.1%and 16.9%(P=0.230),respectively,in the KTA and KTIN group].The 1-and 5-year graft survival were 94.8%and 90.3%,and 100%and 93.8%,respectively,in the KTA and KTIN group(P=0.774).The 1-and 5-year patient survival were 96.1%and 92.9%,and 100%and 100%,respectively,in the KTA and KTIN group(P=0.168).CONCLUSION Simultaneous ipsilateral native nephrectomy to create space for graft positioning during kidney transplantation in patients with autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease does not negatively impact surgical comorbidity and short-and long-term graft survival. | Tom Darius Sébastien Bertoni Martine De Meyer Antoine Buemi Arnaud Devresse Nada Kanaan Eric Goffin Michel Mourad | 2022 | World Journal of Transplantation2022，12，5： | 1 |
| 20 | Blood vessel invasion is a major feature and a factor of poor prognosis in sarcomatoid carcinoma of the lung显示文摘 | Thibault Vieira Martine Antoine Anne-Marie Ruppert Vincent Fallet Michael Duruisseaux Etienne Giroux Leprieur Virginie Poulot Nathalie Rabbe Laurene Sclick Michele Beau-Faller Roger Lacave Armelle Lavole Jacques Cadranel Marie Wislez | 2014 | Lung Cancer2014，，： | 1 |
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