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    题名 作者 年代 出处 被引量
12018加拿大心境障碍与焦虑障碍治疗协作组/国际双相障碍学会指南:双相障碍的管理显示文摘加拿大心境障碍与焦虑障碍治疗协作组(Canadian Network for Mood and Anxiety Treatments,CANMAT)曾于2005年发布了第1版双相障碍管理指南,并分别于2007、2009和2013年对该指南进行了更新,其中最近的2次更新是与国际双相障碍学会(International Society for Bipolar Disorders,ISBD)合作完成。2018版CANMAT/ISBD双相障碍治疗指南(以下简称指南)反映了自2005年首版指南发表以来本领域取得的重大进展,包括疾病诊断与疾病管理的更新以及药物治疗与心理治疗的近期研究进展。这些前沿进展中综合考虑了循证证据的级别,并基于治疗疗效、临床实践经验、安全性、耐受性和药物导致的转相风险等,对一线、二线及三线治疗方案进行了简明而清晰的推荐。本指南中新增内容涵盖了双相Ⅰ型障碍(BD-Ⅰ)的躁狂发作急性期、抑郁发作急性期和双相障碍维持期的一线及二线治疗推荐等级划分。这种对治疗推荐等级的划分综合考虑了治疗方法对双相障碍不同时相的影响,将进一步帮助临床医生做出基于循证证据的治疗决策。锂盐、喹硫平、双丙戊酸盐、阿塞那平、阿立哌唑、帕利哌酮、利培酮和卡利拉嗪单药或联合使用被推荐为躁狂发作急性期的一线治疗选择。BD-Ⅰ抑郁期的一线治疗选择包括喹硫平、鲁拉西酮、锂盐、拉莫三嗪单药,鲁拉西酮联合锂盐或双丙戊酸盐或拉莫三嗪辅助治疗。尽管急性期治疗有效的药物通常应继续用于BD-Ⅰ的维持期治疗,但也存在一些特殊情况(例如抗抑郁药)。现有数据表明,锂盐、喹硫平、双丙戊酸盐、拉莫三嗪、阿塞那平和阿立哌唑单药或联合治疗应被视为维持治疗的初始或更换治疗方案时的一线选择。除了探讨BD-Ⅰ的相关问题外,本指南中还对双相Ⅱ型障碍(BD-Ⅱ)的临床管理进行了系统回顾并给予治疗推荐,同时针对特殊人群也有相关推荐,如处于各个生殖周期的女性、儿童、青少年和老年人。此外,本指南中还讨论了特定精神疾病及共病(如物质滥用、焦虑障碍和代谢性疾病)的影响。最后,本指南中概述了安全性和药物监测的相关问题。CANMAT/ISBD工作组希望本指南能够成为全球临床医生的实用工具。Lakshmi N Yatham Sidney H Kennedy Sagar V Parikh Ayal Sehaffer David J Bond Benicio N Frey Verinder Sharma Benjamin I Goldstein Soham Rej Serge Beaulieu Martin Alda Glenda MaeQueen Roumen V Milev Arun Ravindran Claire O'Donovan Diane Mclntosh Raymond W Lam Gustavo Vazquez Flavio Kapczinski Roger S Melntyre Jan Kozicky Shigenobu Kanba Beny Lafer Trisha Suppes Joseph R Calabrese Eduard Vieta Gin Malhi Robert M Post Michael Berk 胡晨(译) 王刚(译) 2019中华精神科杂志2019,52,1:25
2Nature:利用CRISPR/Cas9治疗镰状细胞疾病取得重大进展显示文摘在一项新的研究中,来自美国斯坦福大学医学院的研究人员利用一种被称作CRISPR/Cas9的基因编辑工具修复人干细胞中导致镰状细胞疾病的基因。这是开发一种治疗这种疾病的基因疗法的关键一步。相关研究结果在线发表在Nature期刊上。Daniel P. Dever, Rasmus O. Bak, Joab Camarena, Gabriel Washington, Carmencita E. Nicolas, Mara Pavel-Dinu, Nivi Saxena, Alec B. Wilkens, Sruthi Mantri, Ayal Hendel, Kenneth I. Weinberg Matthew H. Porteus Andreas Reinisch Ravindra Majeti Nobuko Uchida Anupama Narla 2016现代生物医学进展2016,16,35:2
3'Contagion and differentiation in unethical behavior:The effect of one bad apple on the barrel' 显示文摘GINO F AYAL S ARIELY D 2009Psychological Science2009,20,3:1
4Recruitment and blocking pro- pertics of the CardioFit stimulation lead 显示文摘Anholt T A Ayal S Goldberg J A 2011Journal of Neural Engineering2011,8,3:1
5Effects of saturated fatty acids on growth,body fat and carcass quality in chicks 显示文摘Sklan D Ayal A 1989Br Poult Sci1989,30,:1
6Expression profile of CBF-like transcriptional factor genes from Eucalyptus in re sponse to cold显示文摘EI K AYAL W NAVARRO M MARQUE G 2006Journal of Experimental Botany2006,57,10:1
7Off - farm Work and Capital Accumulation Decisions of Farmers Over the Life - cycle: the Role of Heterogeneity and State Dependence 显示文摘Avner Ahituv Ayal Kimhi 2002Journal of Development Economics2002,68,2:1
8Do Family Farms Really Converge to a Uniform Size? The Role of Unobserved Farm Efficiency 显示文摘Yuval Dolev Ayal Kimhi 2010Australian Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics2010,,1:1
9Family composition and off -Farm participationdecisions in israeli farm household显示文摘Kimhi Ayal 2004American Journal of AgriculturalEconomics2004,86,2:1
10Intergenerational succession in small family businesses: Borrowing constraints and optimal timing of succession显示文摘 Ayal 1997Small Business Economics1997,9,:1
11Trophic structure and the role of predation in shaping hot desert communities显示文摘Ayal Y 2007Journal of Arid Environments2007,68,:1
12Off-farm Work and Capital Accumulation Decisions of Farmers over the Life-cycle: The Role of Heterogeneity and State Dependence 显示文摘Avner Ahituv Ayal Kimhi 2002Journal of Development Economics2002,68,2:1
13Randomized, double-lind pilot trial comparing lamotrigine versus citalopram for the treatment of bipolar depression显示文摘Ayal Schaffer Pamela Zuker Anthony Levitt 2006Journal of Affective Disorders2006,96,:1
14Recruitment and blocking properties of the CardioFit stimulation lead 显示文摘Anhoh TA Ayal S Goldberg JA 2011Journal of Neural Engineering2011,,03:1
15GAMYB controls different sets of genes and is differentially regulated by microRNA in aleurone cells and anthers显示文摘TSUJI K AYAL K UEGUCHI-TANAKA M 0,,03:1
16Effect of saturated fat on growth,body fat composition and carcass quality in chicks显示文摘SKLAN D AYAL A 1989Br Poult Sci1989,30,2:1
17Monopolization Via Voluntary Network Effects 显示文摘Adi Ayal 2010Antitrust Law Journal2010,,76:1
18Contagion and differentiation in unethical behavior : The effect of one bad apple on the barrel显示文摘Gino F Ayal S & Ariely D 2009Psychological Science2009,20,:1
19Transplantation of olfactory ensheathing cells enhances peripheral nerve regeneration after microsur- gical nerve repair显示文摘Christine Radtkea Ayal A : Aizer Samuel K : Agu- lian 2009Brain Research2009,12,54:1
20Membranous nephropathy: not just a disease for adults 显示文摘Ayalou R Beck LH Jr 2013Pediatr Nephrol2013,,:1
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