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481篇 您的检索式:作者名="Bayliss"
    题名 作者 年代 出处 被引量
1医院环境的照明设计——照度指标、视觉和非视觉的概念显示文摘Laura Bayliss 王其(译) 2006中国照明电器2006,,4:6
2Role for urinary biomarkers in diagnosis of acute rejection in the transplanted kidney显示文摘Despite the introduction of potent immunosuppressive medications within recent decades, acute rejection still accounts for up to 12% of all graft losses, and is generally associated with an increased risk of late graft failure. Current detection of acute rejection relies on frequent monitoring of the serum creatinine followed by a diagnostic renal biopsy. This strategy is flawed since an alteration in the serum creatinine is a late clinical event and significant irreversible histologic damage has often already occurred. Furthermore, biopsies are invasive procedures that carry their own inherent risk. The discovery of non-invasive urinary biomarkers to help diagnose acute rejection has been the subject of a significant amount of investigation. We review the literature on urinary biomarkers here, focusing on specific markers perforin and granzyme B m RNAs, FOXP3 m RNA, CXCL9/CXCL10 and mi RNAs. These and other biomarkers are not yet widely used in clinical settings, but our review of the literature suggests that biomarkers may correlate with biopsy findings and provide an important early indicator of rejection, allowing more rapid treatment and better graft survival.Basma Merhi George Bayliss Reginald Y Gohh 2015World Journal of Transplantation2015,5,4:4
3Gastro-duodenal disease in Africa: Literature review and clinical data from Accra, Ghana显示文摘Gastroduodenal disease(GDD)was initially thought to be uncommon in Africa.Amongst others,lack of access to optimal health infrastructure and suspicion of conventional medicine resulted in the reported prevalence of GDD being significantly lower than that in other areas of the world.Following the increasing availability of flexible upper gastro-intestinal endoscopy,it has now become apparent that GDD,especially peptic ulcer disease(PUD),is prevalent across the continent of Africa.Recognised risk factors for gastric cancer(GCA)include Helicobater pylori(H.pylori),diet,Epstein-Barr virus infection and industrial chemical exposure,while those for PUD are H.pylori,non-steroidal antiinflammatory drug(NSAID)-use,smoking and alcohol consumption.Of these,H.pylori is generally accepted to be causally related to the development of atrophic gastritis(AG),intestinal metaplasia(IM),PUD and distal GCA.Here,we perform a systematic review of the patterns of GDD across Africa obtained with endoscopy,and complement the analysis with new data obtained on premalignant gastric his-topathological lesions in Accra,Ghana which was compared with previous data from Maputo,Mozambique.As there is a general lack of structured cohort studies in Africa,we also considered endoscopy-based hospital or tertiary centre studies of symptomatic individuals.In Africa,there is considerable heterogeneity in the prevalence of PUD with no clear geographical patterns.Furthermore,there are differences in PUD within-country despite universally endemic H.pylori infection.PUD is not uncommon in Africa.Most of the African tertiary-centre studies had higher prevalence of PUD when compared with similar studies in western countries.An additional intriguing observation is a recent,ongoing decline in PUD in some African countries where H.pylori infection is still high.One possible reason for the high,sustained prevalence of PUD may be the significant use of NSAIDs in local or over-the-counter preparations.The prevalence of AG and IM,were similar or modestly higher over rates in western countries but lower than those seen in Asia..In our new data,sampling of 136 patients in Accra detected evidence of pre-malignant lesions(AG and/or IM)in 20 individuals(14.7%).Likewise,the prevalence of pre-malignant lesions,in a sample of 109 patients from Maputo,were 8.3%AG and 8.3%IM.While H.pylori is endemic in Africa,the observed prevalence for GCA is rather low.However,cancer data is drawn from country cancer registries that are not comprehensive due to considerable variation in the availability of efficient local cancer reporting systems,diagnostic health facilities and expertise.Validation of cases and their source as well as specificity of outcome definitions are not explicit in most studies further contributing to uncertainty about the precise incidence rates of GCA on the continent.We conclude that evidence is still lacking to support(or not)the African enigma theory due to inconsistencies in the data that indicate a particularly low incidence of GDD in African countries.Timothy N Archampong Richard H Asmah Cathy J Richards Vicki J Martin Christopher D Bayliss Edília Botao Leonor David Sandra Beleza Carla Carrilho 2019World Journal of Gastroenterology2019,25,26:3
4多病并存的多重挑战 这个时代已经到来——关注日益增长的脆弱人群的需求显示文摘多病并存(或称多重病)现象在初级卫生保健中已不是个别现象。最近在加拿大魁北克省沙格奈河地区进行的一项有21个社区医院参加的研究表明,在18~44岁组多重病的患病率为69%,45~64岁组为93%,65岁以上组达到98%,患慢性病的个数在年轻组为2.8而在老年组升至6.4。其他国家也报告了类似的疾病负担状况,如美国多病并存的患者人数将由2000年的6000万上升到2020年的8100万。Martin Fortin Hassan Soubhi Catherine Hudon Elizabeth A Bayliss Marian van den Akker 赛晓勇 2007英国医学杂志中文版2007,10,5:2
5A humanized anti-IL-6 antibody (ALD518) in non-small cell lung cancer显示文摘Trevor J Bayliss Jeff T Smith Michael Schuster Konstantin H Dragnev James R Rigas 2011Expert Opinion on Biological Therapy2011,,12:2
6The process of internationalization:U K companies in the EC显示文摘Millington A l Bayliss B T 1990Management International Review1990,30,2:1
7Nomenclature of the trioctahedral chlorites显示文摘 1975Can Mineral1975,13,:1
8An interative method for the Helmholtz equation显示文摘Bayliss S Goldstein C I Turkel E 1983J Comput Phys1983,49,:1
9Differential expression of galectin-3 in pituitary tumors 显示文摘Riss D Jin L Bayliss J 2003Cancer Res2003,63,9:1
10Chromogranin a processing in human pituitary adonomas and carcinomas: analysis with region-specific antibodies 显示文摘JIN L ZHANG S BAYLISS J 2003Endocr Pathol2003,14,1:1
11The correlation of dimensionality with emitted wavelength and ordering of freshly produced porous silicon 显示文摘Zhang Q Bayliss S 1996Journal of Applied Physics1996,79,3:1
12Determinants of phase variation rate and the fitness implications of differing rates for bacterial pathogens and commensals显示文摘Bayliss C D 2009FEMS Mi- crobiol Rev2009,33,3:1
13The current and future value of nature-based tourism in the eastern arc mountains of Tanzania显示文摘BAYLISS J SCHAAFSMA M BALMFORD A 2014Ecosystem Services2014,8,:1
14Preconditioned conjugate gradient methods for the Helmholtz equation显示文摘Bayliss S Goldstein C I Turkel E 1984Elliptic Problem Solvers Ⅱ1984,,:1
15A recombinant fowlpox virus that expresses the VP2 antigen of infectious bursal disease virus induces protection against mortality caused by the virus显示文摘BAYLISS C D PETERS R W COOK J K A 1991Arch Virol1991,120,:1
16A new confirmatory Neisseria gonorrhoeae real-time PCRassay targeting the porA pseudogene显示文摘Whiley DM Buda PJ Bayliss J 0,,09:1
17IntCal09 and Marine09 radiocarbon age calibration cmwes, 0-50,000 years cal BP显示文摘REIMER P J BAILLIE M G L BARD E BAYLISS A BECK J W BLACKWELL P G 2009Radiocarbon2009,51,4:1
18Cutis laxa: A review显示文摘Berk D R Bentley D D Bayliss S J 2012J Am Acad Dermatol2012,66,5:1
19Measurement of left ven- tricular volume after anterior myocardial infarction : comparison of mag- netic resonance imaging, echocardiography, and radionuclide ventricu- lography 显示文摘Darasz KH Underwood SR Bayliss J 2002Cardiovasc Imaging2002,18,:1
20The number and sizes of starch granules in the wheat endosperm, and their association with grain weight 显示文摘Chojecki A J S Gale M D Bayliss M W 1986Annals of Botany1986,58,6:1
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